Umntu uye waphumelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lobuchwephesha kodwa ngeziphumo ezibi. Ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo yingxaki exhaphakileyo kwiplanethi yethu yonke ebangela iziphumo ezibi njengokutshintsha kwemozulu. Lo ngumba obalulekileyo ekufuneka usikhathaze ngakumbi nangakumbi. Khathalela okusingqongileyo Ayilulo naluphi na uhlobo lwewim, kodwa luyimfuneko kuba iplanethi yomhlaba likhaya lethu kwaye kuphela kwendlela ekufuneka siqhubele phambili ngayo iintlobo zabantu.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela ezona ngcebiso zibalaseleyo zokufunda ukukhathalela okusingqongileyo.
Khathalela okusingqongileyo ngokukodwa
Kuya kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba umbono womntu ngamnye ubalulekile ukuze ufumane utshintsho kwinqanaba lehlabathi. Ukuba umntu ngamnye unoxanduva loko angcolisayo kunye nemisebenzi yabo ethoba isidima, kulula kakhulu ukumiliselwa. Njengoko kusoloko kutshiwo, jonga utshintsho oluncinci kwinqanaba lehlabathi ukuze ufumane iziphumo kwinqanaba lehlabathi. Ukuba sonke sifunde ukukhathalela okusingqongileyo, kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukubuyisa umva ezinye zeempembelelo ezimbi ezibangela utshintsho lwemozulu.
Sabemos ukuba umntu uphuhlile ubukhulu becala ngoguquko kumzi mveliso. Ukusukela ngoko xa sisebenzisa ii-fossil fuels njengeyona mithombo yamandla iphambili ukufumana umbane, iimoto, njl. Ukukhutshwa kweegreenhouse gases ezibangelwe kukutsha kwamafutha eefossil kwandisa amaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwiplanethi yonke. Ngokufumana imeko yamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, iyatshintsha ngokupheleleyo iparadigm. Esi sisiqalo sokutshintsha kwemozulu.
Utshintsho lwemozulu lubangela ukwanda kubunzulu nokuhamba rhoqo kweziganeko zemozulu ezigabadeleyo ezinje ngembalela kunye nezikhukula. Baye bahlengahlengise imisinga yolwandle ethwala ubushushu kunye nokubanda kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ke, yonyusa ukubanakho kwesantya senkanyamba. Ngobushushu obuphezulu behlabathi, umkhenkce omkhenkce uyanyibilika ubangele ukuba ulwandle lukhuphuke. Zonke ezi meko zentlekele zenzeka ngokuqina okonyukayo.
Iingcebiso zokukhathalela okusingqongileyo
Phambi kokuba sichaze ukuba ukhathalelo lokusingqongileyo kufuneka ibe sisenzo somntu ngamnye. Sisonke singafezekisa iinjongo ezinkulu, kodwa ngenxa yoku, kubalulekile ukufaka isandla kwizigidi zengqolowa yesanti. Ngale ndlela, siyakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kweplanethi. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iingcebiso ezinokunikwa ukuze ufunde indlela yokunyamekela okusingqongileyo.
Gcina ukukhanya
Okokuqala, cima isibane xa kungeyomfuneko. Uninzi lwamakhaya lunombane oveliswa ngokutshiswa kwezibaso. Nangona umbane ungangcolisi ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ngexesha lokuveliswa kwawo ukhupha iigesi zegreenhouse. Kulisiko ukuba abantu abaninzi benze ihlaya. Ngokukhawuleza xa befika ekhaya izibane ziyakhanya kwaye abajongi sigcino. Ayizukujongana nokusingqongileyo kuphela, kodwa ungagcina kwityala lakho lombane.
Elinye inyathelo elilungileyo lokonga ukukhanya kukutshintsha iibhalbhu eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa izinto ezincinci okanye ii-LED. Iibhalbhu zetekhnoloji ye-LED zisebenza kakuhle kuba aziphulukani namandla ngobushushu. Nangona zibiza kakhulu, ekuqaleni inzala yotyalo mali ibuya kwixesha elifutshane. Bahlala iinyanga ezili-10 ngaphezulu kuneqhelekileyo kwaye bagcina ipinki efanelekileyo kwityala lombane.
Phinda uhlaziye
Enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zokukhathalela okusingqongileyo ngokukodwa kukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona. Xa siphinda sisebenzise kwakhona silwa ubushushu behlabathi. Ngenye yezona zenzo zibalaseleyo ezinokuthi zenziwe kuba zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zokwenza imveliso ekuvelisweni kwemveliso. Izinto zokwenza imveliso zitsalwa kwindalo kwaye uninzi lwemveliso lungcolisa. Kufuneka nje sahlule inkunkuma ngokwendlela eyakhiwe ngayo kwaye iinkampani eziphetheyo zezizo eziza kwenza imveliso yenkunkuma kwakhona.
Iimveliso eziqinisekisiweyo zezinto eziphilayo
Isatifikethi sendalo esivela kwilebheli yeemveliso ezithile, ziyahambelana noluhlu lwemigangatho enento yokwenza nokulima, ukulungiswa, ukugcinwa, ukupakishwa kunye nokuhanjiswa. Oko akuthethi ukuba ayingcolisi, kodwa oko kuthetha ukuba kuqinisekisiwe ukuba ifuthe lokusingqongileyo liyancitshiswa. Abangcolisi ngexesha lokuhamba kwabo, kwimveliso yabo akukho zitshabalalisi zokubulala izitshabalalisi okanye ukhula zisetyenzisiwe ezingcolisa amanzi nomhlaba, azange ziguqulwe ngokwemfuza, njl.
Uninzi lokutya okuqinisekisiweyo lwe-organic kugcina eyona flavour yoqobo ethi iyaphoswa xa kutyiwa iimveliso ezingezozamvelo. Kuyinyani ukuba bahlala benamaxabiso aphezulu, kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha uya kufumana kwimpilo.
Sukuyithatha imoto
Ezothutho, zikunye nomzi mveliso, ngomnye wemithombo ephambili yokukhutshwa kwerhasi yomoya ojikeleze umhlaba. Iigesi eziyingozi, ikharbon diokside, zisasazeke kwizixeko ezikhulu ukudala imeko ekunzima ukuhlala kuyo. IMadrid neBarcelona zezona zixeko zingcolileyo kuyo yonke iSpain. Ukunciphisa ungcoliseko lokusingqongileyo olubangelwa zizithuthi singasebenzisa ibhayisekile, sihambe iindawo okanye sipholise izithuthi zikawonkewonke. Ezi zisombululo zikwanceda ukunciphisa iindleko zohambo. Izixeko ezinjengeAmsterdam zifunde isifundo kwaye zilungele ukuhamba ngokuzinzileyo.
Ukukhathalela indalo ngokutyala imithi
Isisombululo esinokubakho kukutyala imithi kwigadi yakho okanye ekuhlaleni. Ukuba unethuba lokuthatha inxaxheba kwizityalo zemithi, sukucinga ngako. Ukutyala imithi kunceda ekufunxeni i-carbon dioxide engaphezulu kunye nokulwa notshintsho lwemozulu. Ukuba awukwazi ukutyala imithi kuba ungenasitiya ekhaya, unokuxhasa ngemali iiprojekthi zokutyala imithi okanye uthathe inxaxheba kuyo.
Gwema iiplastiki
Okokugqibela, into ebalulekileyo yokurisayikilisha ayisiyiyo kuphela ukwahlulahlula inkunkuma, kodwa ikwehlisa nokusetyenziswa kokungcolisa izinto ezingafunekiyo ezinje ngeplastiki. Umbhexeshi ungcolisa imilambo, amachibi, iilwandle kunye nezixeko. Banokuhlala emanzini ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-100 kwaye oko kubangela ukufa kwamawaka ezilwanyana ezifa ngokufuthanelwa xa zifunxa, zikholelwa ukuba kukutya.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi malunga nokhathalelo lwendalo kunye nendlela esinokuthi sibe negalelo ngayo kwisanti yethu.