Ngokuqinisekileyo sonke siye sahlala ekhaya okanye siye sasebenzisa ihydrogen peroxide, eyaziwa ngokuba yihydrogen peroxide. Ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ayifani ngokuchanekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba yintoni na ukusetyenziswa kwehydrogen peroxide.
Esi sizathu sokuba siza kunikezela eli nqaku ukukuxelela yonke into oyifunayo malunga nokusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo kwe-hydrogen peroxide kunye neempawu zayo.
Yintoni ihydrogen peroxide
I-hydrogen peroxide ayidli ngokuviwa esitratweni. Inegama elingaqhelekanga, kodwa ukholwe okanye ungakholwa, ukubunjwa kwayo kulula kunokuba ucinga. Ilingana nemolekyuli enye yeoksijini kunye nezinye iimolekyuli ezimbini zehydrogen. Ukuthi ga, kuhle. Kodwa ukuba songeza enye imolekyuli kwioksijini, siyijika ibe yihydrogen peroxide, amanzi aneoksijini eninzi, kwaye imolekyuli yeoksijini iyiguqula ibe yihydrogen peroxide okanye iH2O2 ngokwayo.
Uyishiya ecaleni inxalenye yemichiza, ekubeni sele sineziseko, ihydrogen peroxide yingxubevange yemichiza ebonakala ngokuba lulwelo olukwincam eninzi. Inxulumene ngokusondeleyo ne-hydrogen, ngoko ke inokubonwa ukuba ilulwelo kodwa i-viscous. Ngenxa yale propati, sijongene ne-oxidizing agents ezinamandla (ukutshatyalaliswa).
Ayinambala nevumba elirhabaxa, elineasidi kancinane. Enyanisweni, akukho mnandi kakhulu kwaye inencasa ekrakra. Naphi na apho siyibona khona, kwiinqanawa, kwiilokhi apho sigcina khona amayeza ethu, ayizinzanga kakhulu. Ukuba sivula ingqayi, Ibola ngokucothayo, ngoko ngamanye amaxesha ukuba sivula ingqayi, siyamangaliswa kukuba ingqayi ikhuphe ngokukhawuleza. Kwenzeka into efanayo namanzi, ibola ide iphele, kodwa ukwenza oko kubangela ukusabela kwe-exothermic. Ukubola kukhawuleza ukuba kukho i-catalyst emoyeni okanye emanzini.
umthamo wehydrogen peroxide
Masigxininise kumthamo wayo we-oxidation, kuba kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa uyigcina. Oku akuthethi ukuba sijongene nebhombu ye-radioactive, kodwa kunokuba yingozi kakhulu ukuba ayigcinwanga kakuhle kwaye ibonakaliswe kwizinto ezinokuyiphazamisa. Ngaphandle koko, i-oxidizes, ngakumbi xa idibana neentsimbi ezithile ezifana nobhedu okanye isilivere kwaye xa idibana neekhompawundi eziphilayo.
Qaphela ukuba asitsho ukuba iya kudubula, kodwa ukuba isuswe kwi-bubble state. Xa idibana nezixhobo ezinjalo, ivutha ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ekugqibeleni iyanyamalala, ithatha kunye neempawu zezinto ezidibene nazo. Kubonakala ngathi siyibala njengento engalunganga, kodwa eneneni ilungile kakhulu kusetyenziso lwethu lwemihla ngemihla, kuba i-oxidation kukususa ukungcola kwesilivere, ukwenza amazinyo abe mhlophe, kunye nokususa igazi elisele kwiimpahla kunye nolusu.
Iperoxide yehidrojeni iphakathi kwe-3 ne-9% kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla okanye izinto esizibona kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla: yenza amazinyo abe mhlophe, uhlambe iimpahla, udayi iinwele… Ukuthi ga, kuhle. Kodwa jonga indlela engazinzanga kwaye inamandla ngayo, ukuba sifumana i-hydrogen peroxide ekugxininiseni okulinganayo okanye ngaphezulu kwe-90%, sijongene ne-rocket fuel.
Ukusetyenziswa kwehydrogen peroxide
Nje ukuba siyazi ukuba isebenza njani, siza kujonga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwehydrogen peroxide kwimihla ngemihla.
Ukuphilisa amanxeba
Sele sikuxelele ukuba ihydrogen peroxide yeyona isetyenziswayo ukunyanga amanxeba azo zonke iintlobo, ngoko esi sisihlandlo sokuqala esiza kuyisebenzisa ngayo. Ukongeza i-hydrogen peroxide kuluncedo xa sinamanxeba afana nemikrwelo okanye amanxeba njengoko inceda amajoni omzimba ukuba asebenze kakuhle. Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba iiseli zethu zegazi ezimhlophe zine-subtype ebizwa ngokuba yi-neutrophils, ethi ngokwemvelo ivelise i-hydrogen peroxide njengomgca wokuqala wokuzikhusela kwii-toxins, iintsholongwane, ibhaktheriya kunye nomngundo.
yenza mhlophe iimpahla
Kwakhona i-hydrogen peroxide Kunconywa ukucoca iimpahla ezimhlophe. Okukhethekileyo ukususa amabala egazi. Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa iblitshi, yongeza i-hydrogen peroxide kwaye uyivumele ihlale ebala imizuzu embalwa. Coca kwaye uhlambulule ngamanzi abandayo kwaye uya kubona ukuba ibala liphela njani.
Amabala esikhumbeni
Ukuba unamabala esikhumbeni sakho, enye yezona ndlela zingcono zokulwa nazo kukusebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide, kwaye eneneni, ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo, sinokuqaphela iziphumo ezithile ngexesha elifutshane. Okokuqala, khumbula, ungasebenzisi ngokuthe ngqo, thatha iqhekeza elincinci lekotoni, yifake kwi-hydrogen peroxide kwaye uyihlikihle kwizangqa phezu kwebala. Ukuba amabala asondele emehlweni, kungcono ukufuna olunye unyango.
khangela amanxeba
Izinja ngabahlobo bethu abangenakuhlukaniswa, esihlala sihamba kunye nabo ixesha elide kwaye sihambahamba kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, ngamanye amaxesha zisimangalise ngokuqhwala okoyikayo okwenza iintliziyo zethu zibaleke. Ukuba sinelishwa kwaye iipads zakhe zimnyama, siyakukhangela kwaye sikhangele kwaye siqinisekile ukuba isihogo asiyi kufumana ukuba unesikhonkwane esincinci okanye iqhekeza elincinci leglasi.
Eyona ndlela ingcono yokwazi ukuba izilwanyana zethu zasekhaya zinezilonda kwi-mat xa zikhangeleka zimbi, sigalela i-hydrogen peroxide encinci kwi-mat kwaye isabela ngokudibana nesilonda esibangela ukubonakala kweklasi. ngokwayo indawo ngqo.
Nyanga usulelo
Ukuba ufuna ukukwazi ukunyanga usulelo okanye ukusikwa kwaye uphole ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka ucwilise indawo eyenzakeleyo kwi-hydrogen peroxide ubuncinane imizuzu emihlanu. Unokwenza oku amaxesha amaninzi ngemini.
ukucoca ishawa
Ukuba ngesizathu esithile kufuneka ubulale iintsholongwane kwishawa yakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imichiza, unokwenza oku kulandelayo kanye okanye kabini ngeveki. yongeza nje iibhotile ezimbini zehydrogen peroxide kwibhotile yokutshiza enamanzi adiliweyo kunye nashushu, ngoku qhafaza wosule. Ngaloo ndlela, siya kuphelisa i-candidiasis enokwenzeka.
ukuhlamba ukuvuselela
Galela i-2 quarts ye-3 ekhulwini ye-hydrogen peroxide okanye i-hydrogen peroxide ebhafini okanye i-emele yamanzi ashushu. Kufuneka ucwilise isiqingatha seyure ubuncinane.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo kwe-hydrogen peroxide kunye neempawu zayo.