Ukuhlaziywa kunemigca emide yophando kunye nophuhliso emva kwabo ukucokisa itekhnoloji kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwimveliso yamandla. Uhlobo ngalunye lwamandla ahlaziyekayo lunezinto ezilungileyo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga kwaye ngumsebenzi wenzululwazi ukuphucula yonke imihla ukuze babe nokukhuphisana ngakumbi kwintengiso kunye buyisela ipetroli kumandla ombane.
Kule meko, izazinzulu ezivela kwiiyunivesithi ezimbini zaseTshayina ziye zavelisa iiphaneli zelanga ezikwaziyo ukuvelisa amandla ombane. ngeentsuku ezinamafu, ngemvula, inkungu okanye ebusuku. Ngaba eli inokuba linyathelo elikhulu kwihlabathi lamandla elanga?
Iphupha leepaneli zelanga
Amandla elanga ahlala enengxaki enkulu: ubungakanani bemitha yelanga kunye nemeteorology. Kwiintsuku ezinomoya, ezinamafu, ezinethayo okanye ezinkungu, isixa semitha yelanga ehlasela iiphaneli zelanga sincinci. Ke ngoko, inani lamandla elikwipaneli yelanga elikwaziyo ukuvelisa lincinci kakhulu. Oku kukhokelela kukungazinzi ekunikezelweni kwamandla ekufuneka koyiswe.
Injongo yophando lweeyunivesithi zaseTshayina kukuba ikwazi ukwandisa ukusebenza kokuguqulwa kokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo ide ibuye ukuze ibone ubuninzi bemitha yelanga kunye nokuvelisa amandla awaneleyo, nangona iimeko zemozulu zenza ukuba ukukhanya kunqabile.
Izinto ezintsha ezithatha ilanga elininzi
Izinto ezikwaziyo ukufunxa izixa ezikhulu zokukhanya kwelanga ilangatye i-LPP (ngesifinyezo sayo ngesiNgesi "i-phosphorus ehlala ixesha elide") kwaye inokugcina amandla elanga emini ukuze iqokelelwe ebusuku.
Kukukhanya okubonakala ngokuyinxalenye kuphela okunokufakwa kwaye kuguqulwe kube ngumbane, kodwa yi-LPP Ingakwazi ukugcina amandla elanga ukusuka kwindawo engakhange ifunyanwe nakufutshane nokukhanya kwe-infrared. Oko kukuthi, izinto ezinokubamba ukukhanya kwindawo ebanzi enje nge-infrared.
Siyakhumbula ukuba umda wombane wombane obonwa ngabantu ngummandla obonakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, zininzi iintlobo zemitha yee-wavevels kunye nobungqingqwa obufana nemitha ye-infrared.
Ndiyabulela kula mapaneli, isixa esikhulu samandla sinokugcinwa kungekuphela kwilanga elithe ngqo, kodwa neminye imimandla yesibane se-electromagnetic nayo inokuguqulwa ibenamandla ombane.