Kumlilo odlulileyo owenzeke ePortugal, ukutshisa iihektare zomhlaba ezingama-440.000. Ukhukuliseko lomoya kunye nokusilela kotyani kwenza umhlaba uhlwempuzeke kwaye ukuphinda ukhawuleze kuyafuneka. Intaka exhaphakileyo phakathi kwamahlathi usingasiqithi wethu iye yangumlingani omkhulu wokuphinda kutyalwe ezi hektare zitshisiweyo. Imalunga nejay.
Ingenza njani intaka ukuphinda izalise ihlathi? Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda.
UJay
IJay yaziwa ngokuba yimagpie eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye negama layo lenzululwazi ngu UGarralus glandarius. Yintaka yecorvids kwaye eyona nto ityiwayo kuyo zeziqhamo ezifana neacorn okanye chestnuts. Uphawu olwenza ukuba lubaluleke ngakumbi kukuba ezi ziqhamo zigcinwa phantsi komhlaba ukuze zibe nokutya unyaka wonke.
Ke ngoko, sifuna ukukhuthaza abantu be-jay, ukuze bancede ekubuyiselweni kwakhona kwezi ndawo. Umbutho wendalo esingqongileyo wasePortuguese "Montis" iphuhlise iphulo elisekwe kwimali yokufumana isixa ukufumana imali.
Iicorn ezininzi ziyafuneka
U-Isabel Dos Santos ngomnye wabo bajongene nephulo lokufumana imali. Nge-27 ka-Novemba basungula esi siphakamiso ukuze bakwazi ukukhulisa imali abaza kuyisebenzisa ukuthenga ii-acorn eziyimfuneko, ekuza kuthi kamva, iijays zisebenzise Ukuphindaphinda ngokungathanga ngqo kwe-oki kwiintaba ezitshisiweyo.
Ijay iyakwazi ukugcina ii-acorn ngaphakathi kwe-radius yeekhilomitha ezintlanu, ke ziyakwazi ukugubungela indawo enkulu yokuphinda iphinde ibe nabantu. Ezi ntaka zibonwa ngeliso lenyama, kuba ziyazimela iithoni zazo eziluhlaza nezimvi.
Gcina ukhumbula ukuba nganye iyakwazi ukugcina phakathi kwama-acorn angama-3.000 5.000 nama-XNUMX XNUMX Ngaphantsi komhlaba ebusika, ke ngokuhamba kwexesha ezi kunokuba zii-oki ezinokubakho, oki oki okanye iiholm oki.
Njengesiqhelo, emva kokugcina ii-acorn ixesha elide, uninzi lwazo zilibalekile kwaye ekugqibeleni ziphela zihluma. Yile nto ufuna ukuthatha ithuba lokuphinda uyenze kwakhona.
IiJays zihlala zisebenzisa neefotots zalamahlumela - ngaphandle kokulimaza ukukhula kwesityalo - ukondla amantshontsho aso entwasahlobo.
Ukuphinda kubekhona ngokweenkqubo zendalo
Ukuthatha eli nyathelo kuyakuxhamla ngokwendalo kwindalo. Ndiyabulela kwezi nkqubo zendalo, i-oki inokuphinda yandiswe kule mihlaba. Umkhwa wezi ntaka ubonelela ngexabiso eliphantsi kodwa libe neziphumo.
Kodwa ingaba uzimisele ukuyenza njani yonke le nto? IMontis iya kubeka iibhodi ezininzi kwindawo ephezulu, apho ezinye iimpuku ezondla ii-acorn azinakufikelela, kwaye ezimbalwa zazo ziya kubekwa ukuze iijays zibambe.
Ngaphambi kokubeka iziqhamo, baya kuqinisekisa ukuba indawo leyo ikufutshane neendawo ezitshisiweyo kwaye ziindawo apho iijays zigcwele khona.
Zonke iindawo ekujongwe ukuba ziqale oku zonakaliswe ngumlilo. Le mimandla ikhona iSierra de Arada, iSierra de Freita nakwihlathi lom-oki kwingingqi yeCaramulo.
Sele bebeka enye yezi bhodi ekuqaleni kokwindla, kodwa nge-15 ka-Okthobha, ngenxa yomlilo, izixhobo ezonakalisiweyo zagqitywa. Ngenxa yoku, uMontis uza kuqala iphulo elilandelayo xa bekwazi ukuqokelela ii-acorn ezisemgangathweni eziza kusetyenziswa ziijays.
Ijay inokubanakho ukuhambisa umgama we ngaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezili-100 kwezi ziqhamo, Ngesi sizathu, yenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokukhulisa imbewu yendalo.
Kubalulekile ukuphinda uzalise iihektare ezitshisiweyo nemithi yemveli engakuthandiyo ukusasazeka kwemililo, njengakwimipayini kunye nomgamtriya (nangona ezi zinenzuzo enkulu).
Iingcali zithathela ingqalelo ukuba ukuphinda kugalele amahlathi amaPhuthukezi ngemi-oki nakwe-oki yeyona ndlela ilungileyo, xa kuthelekiswa nompayini omnyama kunye ne-eucalyptus, iintlobo ezingayithandiyo indalo eyahlukeneyo kwaye zingamadlelane omlilo.
Kananjalo, amavolontiya amaninzi asungulwe ukuba abhabhe kwiindawo ezitshisiweyo kwaye aphose imbewu ukulungiselela ukuphinda kulinywe.