Siyaqonda ngesityalo samandla enyukliya, njenge Isixhobo soMbane seThermal apho i umthombo wamandla obushushu ifunyenwe kwi ukudibanisa i-uranium okanye ii-athomu zeplutonium. Indawo yokuvelisa amandla enyukliya yenziwe ngothotho lwezakhiwo apho akhoyo amaziko aphambili.
Isakhiwo seziqulatho:
Ngaphakathi sifumana ifayile ye- isixhobo senyukliya kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene noko eziqulathe izinto ezinemitha yeathom. Yi Ukuqiniswa okanye uxinzelelo lwekhonkrithi kunye nedome yehemispherical ephezulu, ukuqina kwayo kuqinisekiswe ngumaleko wentsimbi yentsimbi.
Ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko, i indawo yokuphatha amafutha ikwesi sakhiwo se thintela imitha enokubakho ngaphandle kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko endaweni yokumiselwa kwamafutha enyukliya. Uyilo loyilo kufuneka luyilelwe ukuxhasa; bobabini ubunzima bayo, kunye nemithwalo yengozi efana nenyikima okanye ezinye izinto zendalo.
Isakhiwo sesixokelelwano sinokubakho isakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesityalo samandla enyukliya, oko kukuthi, apha ngezantsi kunenkcazo yetyala ngalinye, kodwa inkcazo yeempawu zesityalo ngasinye inokufunyanwa kamva.
Indawo yokubilisa amandla enyukliya ngamanzi abilayoNgaphakathi kulwakhiwo lwesikhongozeli kukho: isixhobo sokuphendula, imibhobho yamanzi yokondla, iimpompo ezivumela amanzi ukuba ajikeleze kunye nesixhobo sokuhambisa amanzi.
Uxinzelelo kumatshini wamandla enyukliya wamanziNgaphakathi kwesi sakhiwo sifumana: isixhobo sokuphendula, iijenereyitha zomphunga, iimpompo zokupholisa umphunga kunye nempompo yoxinzelelo. Impompo nganye, iimpompo ziye kwesinye seesekethe ezingaphakathi kolu lwakhiwo.
Umthombo: Wikipedia