Las ii-R ezintathu zokurisayikilisha yimithetho yokukhusela okusingqongileyo, ngakumbi ukunciphisa ubungakanani benkunkuma okanye inkunkuma eveliswayo. Lo mgaqo kufuneka ubandakanywe kwi-decalogue yenkampani enoxanduva loluntu kunye nemihla ngemihla yabantu.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela ukuba zeziphi ii-R ezintathu zokurisayikilisha ziqulathe, ukubaluleka kwazo kunye nendlela yokurisayikilisha ngokuchanekileyo.
Ii-R ezintathu zokurisayikilisha
Ngokufutshane, ii-R ezintathu zokurisayikilisha zinceda ekunciphiseni unyawo lwekhabhoni ngokukunceda ukuba ulahle inkunkuma encinci, wonge imali, kwaye ube ngumthengi onoxanduva. Eyona nto ingcono kakhulu, kulula kakhulu ukuyilandela kuba inamanyathelo amathathu kuphela: nciphisa, sebenzisa kwakhona kwaye usetyenziswe kwakhona.
Ukunciphisa
Xa sithetha ukunciphisa, sithetha ukuba kufuneka sinciphise okanye senze lula ukusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwemveliso, oko kukuthi, yonke into ethengwayo kwaye idliwe, ekubeni oku kuhambelana ngqo nenkunkuma, ngexesha elifanayo esinayo ephaketheni lethu. Umzekelo, endaweni yokuthenga iibhotile ezi-6 zesiselo, thenga ibhotile enye okanye ezimbini ezinkulu, imveliso efanayo kodwa ukupakishwa okuncinci, kwaye ungakhathazeki.
Phinda usebenzise
Xa sisithi sebenzisa kwakhona, sithetha ukukwazi ukuphinda usebenzise izinto kwaye ufumane okuninzi kuzo phambi kokuba zilahlwe, ngokunciphisa ubungakanani benkunkuma. Lo msebenzi udla ngokuba ngowona uhoywa kakhulu kwaye ungowona ubalulekileyo, nonceda kakhulu kuqoqosho lwasekhaya.
Phinda uhlaziye
Umsebenzi wokugqibela kukuhlaziywa kwakhona, okubandakanya ukungenisa izixhobo kwinkqubo apho zingaphinda zisetyenziswe, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezintsha kwaye ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe inkunkuma eninzi kwixesha elizayo.
Ibutho labantu ehlabathini belisoloko livelisa inkunkuma, kodwa ngoku libutho labathengi, yaye umlinganiselo wenkunkuma uye wanda kakhulu. Ukongeza, ukwanda kwayo kwetyhefu kuba yingxaki enkulu kakhulu. Singene nzulu kwisithethe sokulahla inkunkuma, apho inkunkuma yemihla ngemihla ibubutyebi esikhawuleza siyiphose.
Ubumi kunye nokurisayikilisha
Ummi ngamnye uvelisa umyinge we-1 kg yenkunkuma yonke imihla, nto leyo enika i-365 kg ngonyaka.. Le nkunkuma yasekhaya iphelela kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, kwimiwonyo, ezitalatweni, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kwiindawo zokutshisa. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yale nkunkuma, i-60% ngokomthamo, iqulethe izikhongozeli kunye nokupakishwa, ubukhulu becala ezilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa kanye, zihlala zenziwe ngezinto eziluhlaza ezingahlaziyekiyo, okanye nokuba zinokuphinda zihlaziywe, zilungiswa ngesantya esithile. . Ukusetyenziswa kwazo kuphezulu kunokuhlaziywa kwazo (njengomthi osetyenziselwa ukwenza i-cellulose), kwaye xa sele zisetyenzisiwe kunzima kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa kwakhona.
Kule nto kufuneka songeze ukuba ekhaya kukho kwakhona iintsalela zeepeyinti, izinyibilikisi, izitshabalalisi, iimveliso zokucoca. Yonke le nkunkuma inokusiwa kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma, kodwa ithatha umhlaba omninzi kwaye ingcolise umhlaba kunye nemithombo yamanzi. Ukuyitshisa akusosisombululo, njengoko ikhupha izinto ezingcolisa umoya kwaye ivelise uthuthu olunetyhefu eninzi kunye ne-slag. Konke kuhla ekusebenziseni i-mantra yee-Rs ezintathu zokurisayikilisha, ngokokubaluleka kokubaluleka, oko kukuthi, Nciphisa, Sebenzisa kwakhona kwaye Urisayikilishe.
Iingcebiso zokusebenzisa ii-R ezintathu zokurisayikilisha
- Ukunciphisa ubungakanani bemithombo esiyisebenzisayo ngezinye iindlela kunye/okanye ubuchule, umzekelo, ungaceli iingxowa kwi-supermarket ngokungeyomfuneko, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwephepha, njl.
- Uninzi lwezinto esizisebenzisayo imihla ngemihla zingaphinda zisetyenziswe ngandlela-thile: iphepha eliprintiweyo eliphindwe kabini, ukhuni olusetyenzisiweyo oluvela kwiipalati, iincwadi ezinikezelweyo, izixhobo zombane, njl.
- Ukuba ezinye ii-R ezimbini azisebenzi okanye ziyasilela, kufuneka ibe licebo lokugqibela kwaye ukurisayikilishwa kwakhona akunakuphepheka. Ukurisayikilishwa yenye yeendlela zokusebenzisa imathiriyeli, nangona kunjalo kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba amandla ayachithwa xa kuhlaziywa kwaye angcoliswe xa ephinda ephinda esetyenziswa. Uninzi lwezixhobo esizisebenzisayo zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zisetyenziswe kwezinye iinkqubo; Izinto ezifana neglasi, umzekelo, zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe amaxesha angama-40. Kukuzibophelela kwethu ukurisayikilisha kangangoko sinako nokunciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma.
Indlela yokunciphisa?
- Sebenzisa isiginitsha eluhlaza ekhuthazwayo egameni lenkampani enoxanduva loluntu ngeposi.
- Sebenzisa iphepha eliqinisekisiweyo elihlaziyiweyo.
- Shicilela ngokungqongqo oko kuyimfuneko, sukuprinta ukufunda imigca embalwa, kwaye xa kuziwa kugunyaziso, lunokwenziwa ngeposi.
- Jonga upelo kwaye usete imida ngokuchanekileyo phambi kokushicilela. I-35% yemibono ayiyomfuneko ngenxa yeempazamo zoqwalaselo.
- Hlanganisa amaxwebhu ukuze uwaprinte ngoko nangoko. I-20% yeempembelelo zezo zithunyelwa ukuba ziprinte ngaphandle kokuqokelelwa.
- Sebenzisa iifolda ze-elektroniki ukusasaza ulwazi. Kulula ukusasaza kwaye wonke umntu unokuyisebenzisa. Kwiimeko apho abasebenzi bengenakho iikhomputha, kunokwenzeka ukuprinta umdlalo kwinani elimiselweyo labantu.
- Sebenzisa i-brand echukumisayo yetoner; xa itoner iphela, fowunela umthengisi wophawu ukuze ayithathe kwaye ayisebenzise kwakhona.
Isetyenziswa njani kwakhona?
- Xa usebenzisa iibhokisi, fumana iindlela zokuphinda uzisebenzise ukuhanjiswa kwexesha elizayo okanye ukugcinwa kweefayile.
- Musa ukuzisebenzisa kakubi ukuze ziphinde zisetyenziswe.
- Xa ugqibile ukusebenzisa ibhokisi, yishiye kwindawo yokugcina kwaye uyicele kwindawo efanayo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
- Kuphephe ukusebenzisa i-staples kwiimvulophu kunye nephepha, Ukongeza ekuthandeni ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwephepha, iyakwenza lula ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kweziqeshana ezifanayo.
- Bhala iimvulophu ngokongako ukuze ziphinde zisetyenziswe ngeposi.
- Xa uprinta/usebenzisa amaphepha anecala elinye, shiya iphepha kwindawo yomshicileli ebhalwe "Reuse Paper".
- Iphepha eliza kusetyenziswa kwakhona malibe nolwazi esele lucinyiwe.
- Kuloo maphepha asetyenzisiweyo kumacala omabini, uwashiye kwindawo yomshicileli "iphepha lokuprinta elinamacala amabini".
- Musa ukufaka iphepha nakweyiphi na itreyi enekliphu zephepha okanye i-staples.
- Naziphi na iimveliso ezenziwe ngephepha, ezifana namaphephandaba, iimagazini, amaphepha atyheli, iincwadi, njl., kufuneka zishiywe kwindawo yokushicilela ebhalwe "Ezinye iiMveliso zePhepha."
Indlela yokubuyisela?
Naliphi na iphepha okanye ikhadibhodi engenako ukusetyenziswa kwakhona mayihlaziywe. Xa iphepha liqokelelana kwindawo yokushicilela, Kufuneka igcinwe kude namanzi okanye ukufuma, okufanayo kuya kwikhadibhodi.
Luxanduva lwesebe ngalinye ukufumana umboneleli ogunyazisiweyo wokulahlwa okuchanekileyo kwephepha nekhadibhodi, baya kusebenzisana naye ukumisela ixesha ngalinye esiza kuqokelela ezo ziqokelelweyo.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga nee-R ezintathu zokurisayikilisha kunye neempawu zayo.