Ngokuqinisekileyo ubhidekile kaninzi phakathi kweentlanzi. Ngokukodwa phakathi kwetyhuna kunye nebhonito. Nangona ulwimi lwethu lutyebile kakhulu, kukho amaxesha apho kukho amagama ahlukeneyo anokulahlekisa. Oku kudideka kuqhelekile. Ke ngoko, namhlanje siza kunikezela inqaku ukuze sazi i Umahluko phakathi kwetyhuna nebhonito. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba abantu abaninzi bayabadida, ziindidi ezimbini ezahlukeneyo kodwa zimnandi ukuba ziphekwe kakuhle.
Kule posi ungafumana umahluko phakathi kwetyhuna kunye nebhonito kunye neempawu zazo eziphambili.
Yintoni entle
Into eyaziwa ngokuba yi-bonito del norte luhlobo lweentlanzi ezinegama lesayensi Thunnus alalunga. Ityhuna, kodwa ayiyiyo ityhuna ekusebenziseni kwayo, njengoko siza kubona kamva. Ngokuqhelekileyo iyaziwa ngegama le-albacore tuna kwaye iyaxatyiswa kwiindawo zonxweme lwaseCantabrian. Kule ndawo, kukho i-gastronomy elungileyo kwi-bonito del norte kwaye banenani elikhulu leeresiphi.
Yintlanzi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ke inepesenti yamafutha asempilweni apho sifumana i-omega 3 kunye ne-omega 6. Olona phawu lubalaseleyo kule ntlanzi kukugqibela kwepectoral fin. Inyama yale ntlanzi imhlophe ngombala, yiyo loo nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-albacore. Inencasa ebalaseleyo kunye nomgangatho olungileyo. Isixa sayo seprotein siphezulu, esenza ukuba ibe yintlanzi enomdla yokongeza nakuphi na ukutya okunempilo.
Kwimilinganiselo yayo sineemitha ezinesiqingatha ubude kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60 kilos ngokobunzima. Into esifuna ukuyifumana kukuba ityhuna ayifani nebhonito evela emantla. Azililo ixabiso elifanayo. Ibhonito ihamba ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kufutshane neBay yeBiscay. Kulapha apho i-Boltio Capture Campaign iqala khona. Ngokwesiqhelo, ihlala ihlala kude kube ngu-Septemba.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba indalo igcinwe kakuhle kwaye ineemeko ezifanelekileyo, unyaka nonyaka ixesha lokuvuna ityhuna lifinyezwa kancinane. Kulo nyaka uphelileyo yancitshiswa yaya ku-Agasti 23. Ngale ndlela, siqinisekisa ukuba uhlobo alunazo ireyithi ephezulu yokubamba kwaye asizikhokeleli iisampulu kwimeko apho zinokuba semngciphekweni wokuphela.
Inani elivumelekileyo lokubambisa i-bonito ziitoni ezingama-15.000. Elona xabiso liphezulu lisetyenziswa nguMphathiswa Wezolimo Nezokuloba, kulandela izikhombisi ze Brussels. Abalobi abavumelani kakhulu nalo msebenzi kunye nokusikelwa umda, kuba ukubanjwa kwabo kubanika izibonelelo ezilungileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka basebenze ekubambeni ezinye iintlobo kwaye bazigqibe ezinye izabelo zokuloba kwangoko.
Umahluko phakathi kwetyhuna kunye nebhonito
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sinayo ityhuna. I-Tuna ayisiyo intlobo enjalo, kodwa kubandakanya udidi olwaziwa njenge-tuna. Eli qela liquka iintlobo ezili-XNUMX ezahlukeneyo. Zonke zinento efanayo ukuba zizilwanyana ezifudukayo kwaye ziyakwazi ukufikelela kwisantya esikhulu.
Kulula kuthi ukuba siye ezivenkileni kwaye sifumane ityhuna yobuhle. Ityhuna ekhanyayo luhlobo oludla ngokudideka kunye nebhonito. Yityuwa yetyheli yokugqibela emthubi. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu IiThunnus albacares kwaye lelona lidliwa kakhulu. Igama layo libangelwa kukufakwa kombala omthubi kwimiphetho yangemva nangasemva. Kananjalo ngenxa yemigca yalo mbala banayo kwindawo yasemva.
Ityhuna yaseAlbacore inkulu kakhulu kune-bonito. Inokuba nobunzima ukuya kwi-200 yeekhilogram ubunzima. Esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba kutheni sitshiphu. Xa ufaka isampuli, unokufumana inyama engaphezulu kwebhonito. Yeyona ntlobo ye tuna ityiweyo kakhulu kwaye ithengisiwe njengoko isesona sidliwayo emhlabeni. Inencasa enkulu kunye neepropathi ezintle zesondlo. Ezi mpawu zenza i-albacore tuna ibe kukutya okunomdla kakhulu ekungeniseni phantse nakuphi na ukutya. Inenyama emhlophe encinci kwaye intle kune bonito. Iphekwe kakuhle, yenza ukhuphiswano olufanelekileyo kwi-bonito.
Umahluko phakathi kwe-bluefin tuna kunye ne-bonito
Enye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo kukuthelekisa ityhuna yebluefin kunye nebhonito. IBluefin tuna yeyona idumileyo ehlabathini. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu UThunnus thynnus kwaye imi kunxweme lweAtlantic nakwiMeditera. Kukho iisampulu zolu hlobo ezinokubiza imali eninzi. Ezinye zinobunzima obuyi-700 kilos.
Ngenxa yokwanda kokusetyenziswa kwale tuna kwihlabathi liphela, iye yaba sisongelo sendalo. Olu hlobo luxhaphazwe kakhulu sisus boom kwihlabathi liphela. Kwaye oku kukutya kusefashonini kusetyenziswa ityhuna yebluefin kwiziyolo zayo. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuchaphazela ukusinda kweeblue stock tuna. Sele iyinto esengozini yokuzikhusela ukuze inganyamalali.
Ngapha koko, obu bubuzaza bemeko yayo kangangokuba ithathwa njengezilwanyana ezisengozini. Iphelile kuLwandle lweCaspian nakuLwandle oluMnyama. Ukubaluleka kwayo kwezoqoqosho kukuba kukho into ephilayo eyijongileyo ukuyikhusela ngokukodwa. YiKhomishini yaMazwe ngaMazwe yoLondolozo lweAtlantic Tunas. Ngumbutho wokuloba ophakathi kukarhulumente ojongene nolondolozo lwetyhuna kunye nezinye iintlobo ezinxulumene nokuphila kwazo. Uninzi lwazo luyinxalenye yokutya kwakho.
Eli qumrhu liphethe ukuqokelela iinkcukacha zamanani okuloba phakathi kwamalungu kunye namanye amaziko okuloba kuLwandlekazi lweAtlantic. Bakwalungelelanisa uphando malunga neentlanzi, ukuvavanya inani labantu abakhoyo, uguquko lwabo, ibhalansi, ukucebisa ngemicimbi yolawulo, njl. Ukusuka kuko konke oku, iindlela ziyafumaneka ukuze amalungu athabatha amanyathelo asebenza ekulawuleni ukuloba.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungawazi kakuhle umahluko phakathi kwetyhuna nebhonito.