Albacete yiphondo laseSpain ovelisa umbane ngakumbi ngombane kumandla ahlaziyekayo. Ngapha koko, liphondo elinemveliso yamandla omoya ephezulu kwilizwe kunye neyesithathu kwilanga photovoltaic.
Iigigawathi ezingama-500, emele i-6,7% yetotali yelizwe lethu.
Ukuba sijonga amandla omoya, iAlbacete liphondo elo inamandla amakhulu afakiweyo, phantse iimegawathi ezingama-2.000 XNUMX, ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sayo yonke into efakwe kuLuntu lwaseCastilla la Mancha, eneefama zomoya ezingama-62 kunye neejenereyitha eziyi-1.870.
Ukuba sijonga kuphela kuluntu oluzimeleyo, iphondo laseAlbacete yiyo eyona nkokeli kumandla e-photovoltaic. Ngapha koko inesithathu kuwo onke amandla aseCastilla la Mancha.
Eyona fama yomoya inkulu eSpain
Njengoko sonke sisazi, iSpain yi ubuvulindlela kunye nelizwe eliphambili ekusetyenzisweni kwamandla omoya, nangona kule minyaka idlulileyo ukufakwa kweepaki ezintsha kumile. Nangona kunjalo, sinokuqhayisa ngokuba nefama yomoya enkulu kwilizwekazi laseYurophu.
Emva kokubona ubunkokheli buka-Albacete, sinokucinga ukuba eyona paki inkulu ikwelo phondo. Kodwa oku akunjalo, esona sakhiwo sikhulu somoya kweli lizwe sise-El Andévalo i-292 MW yayo Amandla agqitywa kuphela yipaki yaseWhitelee, eScotland, efikelela kuma-322. Into enomdla kukuba bobabini ngabenkampani enye, kwaye yiSpanish, i-Iberdrola ehlaziyiweyo, kwaye zombini zineeinjini ezivela kwinkampani yaseBasque iMidlaloa.
Uphi iAndévalo?
Ime phakathi koomasipala baseHuelva e-El Almendro, Alosno, San Silvestre nasePuebla de Guzmán, emazantsi eli phondo laseAndalusi. Ubunzima, oqale Qalisa ngo-2010Yenziwe ziifama zomoya ezisibhozo: iMajal Alto (50 MW), iLos Lirios (48 MW), i-El Saucito (30 MW), i-El Centenar (40 MW), iLa Tallisca (40 MW), iLa Retuerta (38 MW) , Las Cabezas (18 MW) kunye neValdefuentes (28 MW).
Lilonke, le 292 MW sele ikhankanyiwe, evumela ukuveliswa kombane kwesi sityalo sikhulu ngonyaka ukubonelela ngamakhaya ayi-140.000 kwaye kubalwa ukuba kuthintela ukukhutshwa komoya ongekho ngaphantsi I-510.000 itoni ye-CO2.
Iberdrola Ihlaziywa kwakhona
KwakungoFebruwari 2010 xa UIberdrola Renovales ithathe ubunini bayo yonke le nto. Ifama yomoya eLos Lirios yayiyeyokugqibela eyathi yayifumana, kwintengiso yefama yomoya kunye nemvumelwano yokuthenga eAndalusia etyikityiwe kunye neMidlaloa. Umsebenzi, oyinxalenye yesivumelwano esatyikitywa ziinkampani zombini ngo-2005 kwintengiso yeefama zomoya eAndalusia. Iindleko zayo zokugqibela zigqithile kwizigidi ezingama-320 zeerandi.
Ngapha koko, njengoko besesiphawulile ngaphambili, ipaki yonke yakhiwe nayo Itekhnoloji yeMidlalo, usebenzisa iimodeli ezimbini zomoya ojikelezayo, i-G90 kunye ne-G58, ezibonelela nge-2 MW kunye ne-0,85 MW yamandla ombane ngokwahlukeneyo.
Ukukhupha amandla e-El Andévalo, i-Iberdrola Injineli kunye nezoKwakha zenze iRed Eléctrica de España ukuba ibe ngumtya omtsha oziikhilomitha ezili-120 odibanisa iPuebla de Guzmán nedolophu yaseSevillian eGuillena. Ukongeza, isicwangciso sokuqala sicinge ngokwakhiwa komgca wesibini oza kuthi udibanise iPuebla de Guzmán nePortugal, apho ukubaluleka kwepaki kukwangumbandela wobuchule.
Ngokwakhiwa kwesi sixhobo sikhulu, ama-50 amatsha imisebenzi ngqo umiselwe ukusebenza kunye nokulungiswa kweepaki, ukongeza kubasebenzi abangaphezulu kwama-400 abangenelele ngexesha lesigaba seepaki ezahlukeneyo
Nangona ufakelo luchaziwe isebenza ngokuyinxalenye ukusukela ngo-2010, Esi sakhiwo savulwa ngo-Matshi 2011 ngobukho bomongameli we-Junta de Andalucia, uJosé Antonio Griñán, kunye no-Iberdrola Renovables, u-Ignacio Galán. Ayithandabuzeki into yokuba obu bunzima bobona bunegalelo elikhulu kumandla omoya kwiphondo laseHuelva, ngakumbi, i-292 ye-383,8 MV yamandla kweli phondo.
Kakhulu kangangokuba i-Arhente yaMandla e-Andalusian iqikelele igalelo likaHuelva kumandla omoya kuluntu oluzimeleyo ngepesenti ye-11,5, yona ngaphakathi eSpain yeyona ikhule kakhulu kweli candelo lihlaziyiweyo kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo. Onke amandla omoya kaHuelva asetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngamakhaya ayi-164.000 ngonyaka.