Siyazi ukuba iSpain inamandla amakhulu elanga ngenxa yemozulu kunye neeyure zayo ezininzi zokukhanya kwelanga. Nangona amandla elanga anokuxhatshazwa kwaye amandla aphantsi kwaye ahlaziyekayo angenziwa, oku akwenziwa ngendlela efanayo nakwamanye amazwe.
ISpain, nokuba inamandla ahlaziyekayo (inokuvelisa amandla amaninzi ngamandla omoya, inexabiso elinexabiso eliphezulu lombane kuyo yonke iYurophu, kunye nePortugal. Ixabiso lokukhanya liya kuba ngama-36% ngexabiso eliphantsi.
Ixabiso lokukhanya kunye namandla elanga
Ukuba iSpain ifake amandla elanga afanayo nalawo aseJamani (afikelela kwi-35GW) Sinokuvelisa ngaphezulu kwama-55.000GWh. Kungenxa yokuba iSpain ifumana iiyure ezininzi zemitha yelanga phantse kuyo yonke intsimi. Ngokuveliswa okungakumbi okuvela kwimithombo evuselelekayo, ixabiso lamandla liya kuncipha ngama-36%.
Nokuba elona xabiso libiza kakhulu lombane kuyo yonke iSpain, kunye nePortugal, amanzi, umoya nelanga ziiarhente ezicutha ngenene ityala lombane laseSpain. Ukuba onke amandla asetyenziswe eSpain avela kwimithombo engavuselelekiyo, Ixabiso lebhili yombane liya kubiza kakhulu.
Ixabiso lombane lidubule i-10% ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ngo-2017Ngokubhekisele kunyaka ophelileyo, okuthetha ukuncitshiswa kwengeniso yabantu baseSpain kunye nelahleko enkulu yokukhuphisana kweenkampani. Njengokuba abemi bethatha izikhokelo zokonga umbane kunye nokusebenza kwamandla, bahlala bevalelekile kwisakhelo somthetho esikhokelela kumaxabiso angonelanga ombane. Ukongeza, umxube ongafanelekanga wobuchwephesha bokuvelisa umbane unyusa iindleko kwaye wenza ukuveliswa kwamandla kungasebenzi kakuhle.
Uqikelelo lweSpain malunga nenkqubo yombane alukhuthazi. KUNYEIxabiso lombane liya kuhlawulwa kwilizwe lethu ngo-Novemba ngaphezulu kwe-55,67 euro / MWh. Oku kuyonyuka kuphela ekuqaleni kuka-2018 ukuba ayiqali ukungena kwinkqubo apho amandla ahlaziyekayo avelisa khona amandla ombane.