Kuyenzeka ukuba amaxesha ngamaxesha uhambe elunxwemeni okanye kufutshane nelitye wakwazi ukubona ilitye elikhulu encotsheni yengxondorha enye okanye embindini wolwandle. Wakhe wayicinga ukuba ifike njani apho?
Izazinzulu zicinga ukuba ukufuduswa kwala matye kwabangelwa ngamaza anamandla ayenzeka ngexesha leetsunami. Nangona kunjalo, kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba ayisiyiyo le nto kuphela. Kuthatha ntoni ke ukuhambisa ezi ntlobo zamatye?
Ukuhambisa amatye angama-600 eetoni
Izazinzulu azinakho ukunika enye inkcazo Ukuhambisa amatye ukuya kuthi ga kwiitoni ezingama-600 ubunzima ngaphandle kwamandla etsunami. Kuphela ngamaza amakhulu eetsunami anakho ukushukumisa amatye amakhulu anzima.
Amaza, nokuba makhulu kangakanani, anokuhambisa izinto ukuya kuthi ga kwiitoni ezingama-200. Ke, izazinzulu azinakucacisa ukuba kutheni le nto kukho amatye amakhulu kangaka kwiindawo ezinje.
Iqela labaphandi abavela UWilliam College eMassachusettsI-United States ifumanise ukuba iitsunami akufuneki zenzeke ukuhambisa amatye obu bukhulu.
Uphononongo lukhokelwe nguRónadh Cox kwaye lwapapashwa kwincwadi yoPhononongo loMhlaba-lweNzululwazi. Ngokwesi sifundo, olona lwandle lukhulu, olubizwa ngokuba zii-vagabonds, luyakwazi ukuhambisa izinto ezinobunzima obufikelela kwiitoni ezingama-620, eziza kuchaza ukuba ifuthe lamaza amakhulu elenziwa ngexesha lesiphango linokuba namandla kwaye libe yingozi kunokuba sicinga.
Uhlalutyo lokuhamba kunye nokuhamba
Iqela elikhokelwe ngu-Cox belihlalutya ukuhamba kwamatye amaninzi kunxweme olusentshona ye-Ireland ebusika ngo-2013 nango-2014. Emva koqhwithela, iifoto zatyhila ukuba elinye lala matye makhulu lafotwa ngeetoni ezingama-620 zobunzima, yayihambile kangangeemitha ezi-2,5.
Ewe, xa ujonga nje, i-2,5 yeemitha zokufuduka ayinakubeka ingozi. Nangona kunjalo, izaqhwithi ziyenzeka rhoqo kwaye rhoqo ngonyaka, ke amatye anokugqibela ngokufuduswa kude kakhulu.
Amanqaku abangelwa ngamaza aluqilima kwamanye amatye abonisa ukuba amaza ayakwazi ukuhambisa izinto nokuba zinzima kunala matye. Oku akubonakaliswanga kwithuba lofundo, kodwa luqikelelo lokuba bakholelwa ukuba kufanelekile.
Ukongeza kwilitye elihamba iimitha ezi-2,5, abaphandi bebefunda indlela yokuhamba kwamawaka amanye amatye amancinci. Olu phononongo lusinika umbono othe kratya nangaphantsi wokuba amandla amaza abangelwa zizitshingitshane kwezi ndawo nakweminye imimandla efanayo anokuvelisa njani iimpembelelo kwizinto ezinzima kangangokuba zigqithe iitoni ezingama-600.
Zikhusele kwaye ucwangcise
Kule meko, kungcono ukucwangcisa ukhuselo kunye nenkqubo yokujonga ngokuchasene nokuhamba kwezinto ezinzima kangangokuba zinokonakalisa isiseko okanye unxweme. Kule nto, uhlalutyo lokuhamba kwamatye lunokusebenza njenge ukuqikelela ukuqikelela ifuthe lamaza kunxweme kwaye ndikwazi ukuvavanya ngendlela echanekileyo umonakalo onokuthi ubangelwe.
“Iliza elinokuhambisa ilitye eliziitoni ezingama-600 linokuhambisa nantoni na iitoni ezingama-600. Kwaye ukuba izaqhwithi ziyanda, njengokuba kunokuba njalo kwimeko yotshintsho lwemozulu, amandla ezi ntlobo zamaza zibetha kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni eziselunxwemeni zinokufikelela kwiindawo ezingaselunxwemeni ezingachaphazelekiyo namhlanje, utshilo uCox.
Ngesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuba wazi amandla anokuba nawo amaza ombane, kuba, ukuba ayakwazi ukuhambela phezulu ukuya kwiitoni ezingama-600, angenza umonakalo omkhulu kwizinto. Kubalulekile ukwazi oku ukuze ucwangcise kakuhle ukukhuselwa konxweme kunye neendawo ezisengozini.