Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba isiqithi sibonelelwe ngamandla ahlaziyekayo kuphela?

Uphuhliso lwezobuchwepheshe kunye nokutsha kwicandelo le Amandla ahlaziyekayo Iyothusa. Ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwamandla kwenza ukuba izinto ezivuselelekayo zikhuphisane kakhulu kwiimarike nakwamanye amazwe amakhulu.

Kuyaziwa ukuba amandla okuzenzela amandla esixeko, ilizwe, njl. Kusenzima noko ngenxa yeziqinisekiso zonikezelo kunye nokwahluka kwemfuno. Kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba isiqithi unokugcina kuphela amandla ahlaziyekayo?

Isiqithi se Iron

KwiiCanary Islands sifumana isinyithi, Isiqithi uyakwazi ukuziphantse okanye ukuzanelisa ngokupheleleyo kuphela kumandla ahlaziyekayo. Kwimveliso yombane, umoya kunye namanzi zizinto eziphambili kwaye ikakhulu kwisiqithi saseHierro. Isiqithi i-El Hierro sesona sincinci seCanaries. Iyintoni imfihlo yakho yokuba unako ukuzinika kuphela amandla ahlaziyekayo?

Sifumanisa ukuba isiqithi saseHierro sinenkqubo entsha yokuvelisa umbane kwi kumbindi weGorona del Viento esebenza ngokudibanisa amandla e ifama yomoya kunye nesityalo sombane. Le manyano yamandla ahlaziyekayo ikwazile ukubonelela ngesiqithi sonke phakathi ku-Agasti iiyure ezingama-76 ezilandelelanayo nezingama-493 iiyure ezingalandelelaniyo.

Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokufumana irekhodi lokubonelela sonke isiqithi nge-100% yamandla ahlaziyekayo, sifumana kwiirekhodi zangaphambili (ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Okthobha u-2016) ukuba unikezelo lwamandla avuselelweyo luthethile I-43% yayo yonke imfuno yombane kwesi siqithi. Le pesenti ikude kakhulu kunokubakho.

Imodeli yamandla njengomzekelo

Isityalo samandla ombane i-Gorona samiselwa nge-27 kaJuni, 2014 kwaye uninzi lweengcali zamandla zibeke kuyo, kuba inokuba imodeli yamandla egqibeleleyo ezinye iiCanary Islands. Lonke uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji kunye namandla lwenzeka kwisiqithi sase-El Hierro sisebenza njengebhedi yovavanyo kunye nemifuniselo ukuze ndikwazi ukumilisela ezi modeli zokwenza amandla kwezinye iziqithi. Ukongeza, izifundo ezitsha zenzelwa ezo ndawo apho kufumaneka kuphela umoya, amanzi okanye amaza olwandle njengobutyebi bamandla kwaye ayifani nentsimbi enazo zombini.

Kude kube ngo-1970, i-El Hierro yayineedolophu ezininzi ezinokukhanya kuphela ukusuka ngorhatya kude kube li-12 ebusuku. Kwiminyaka eyalandelayo baqala ukuzibonelela ngokwamandla ngombane wefosili, kodwa ubunzima bokubamba iintambo nokuthuthwa kwamafutha kwenza kwanzima namaxabiso ombane anyuka. Kungenxa yoko le nto bethathe ithuba lokutsiba ukuya Ukuhambisa ngeoyile yeoyile kunye nezinto ezikhutshwayo ezibandakanya oku kwaye bavelise amandla acocekileyo naphantsi.

Uncedo u-El Hierro analo kwezinye iziqithi kukuba ukusebenza kwesityalo seGorona kuvumela iintlobo ezimbini zamandla ahlaziyekayo ukuba asebenze ngaxeshanye: umoya nehydro. Icala elisezantsi lamandla omoya kukuba lizinzile ngakumbi kuba lixhomekeke kulawulo lwangoku lomoya. Kodwa ukungazinzi kwamandla omoya kuyahlawulwa ngombane ongekhoyo njengokuguquguquka kwaye kube lula ukuwulawula njengoko unjalo ngamanzi. Eli galelo lamandla lenza ukuba kube lula ukubuyisela ukujikeleza komoya.

Yintoni engalunganga ukuze injongo ye-100% ivuseleleke ingenakufikelelwa?

Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, kwisithuba esisuka kuJanuwari ukuya ku-Okthobha u-2016, kuphela yi-43% yemfuno yamandla egutyungelwe ngamandla ahlaziyekayo. Kwindawo yokuqala, okusilelayo kukuba itanki lamanzi asezantsi linomthamo osezantsi kunoko bekulindelwe. Mhlawumbi, ngexesha lokwakha, kufanele ukuba kuncitshiswe ngobungakanani kuba ingenguye umhlaba wentaba-mlilo Andikwazi ukuthwala ubunzima obuninzi. Le nyani inciphise amandla kwisityalo kwaye kufuneka sandiswe.

Okwesibini kukuba nangona ubunakho bobugcisa beziko bunokufikelela kwiipesenti eziphezulu kakhulu, i umqhubi akafuni ukubeka emngciphekweni yokugubungela imfuno engako ukuze, kwimeko yokusilela kuyo, ingenzi ukuveliswa konikezelo.

Njengoko ubona, amandla ahlaziyekayo ayayenza indawo yawo kwihlabathi lamandla kwaye ngokunyusa amandla kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko.