Grid yemagetsi yeGerman yatonakidzwa neiyo kubatana yeWikinger yekumhiri kwemhepo purazi remhepo, iyo yakavakwa pamusoro pegore rapfuura nehafu mumvura dzeGerman dze Baltic Gungwa.
Ichi chirongwa chakabatanidza kudyara kwemamiriyoni gumi nemazana mana emamiriyoni. Paki ine 70 emagetsi emagetsi, Inopa megawatts mazana matatu emagetsi mambure, inokwanisa kupa simba rinowedzerwazve kudzimba dzinosvika mazana matatu nemakumi matatu.
MuPaki uchadzivisa kuburitsa mudenga remhepo angangoita mazana matanhatu emazana matani eCO2 pagore, uye inogona kupa pamusoro pe20% yenyika iyo yainowanikwa (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania).
Iyo paki pachayo inowanikwa kubva kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwemahombekombe echitsuwa cheGerman cheRügen. Iyo kambani ine yekuraira, kutonga uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo muchiteshi cheSassnitz.
Zvivako Zvokuvaka
Igwa rakashandiswa kuvaka paki Nguva Yakashinga, kubva kukambani yekutakura yaFred Olsen. Iyo ingarava isingawanzoitika: ine ina hombe ina yakakomberedzwa nesimbi macolom anotaridzika kunge chimneys uye yakatokura crane pakati pavo.
Makoramu aya ane hunyanzvi hwekuti, kana chikepe chave pamakungwa makuru, mashandiro anoita kuti vapinde pasi pegungwa vova mana paws pane iyo ngarava inozorora kuitira kuti kireni igone kufamba uye kugadzirisa maturu emhepo pamapuratifomu ayo akadyarwa pakati peGungwa reBaltic. Iyo ine mutengo we200.000 euros pazuva.
280 mirwi inoyera 40 metres pakureba uye inorema matani zana nemakumi mashanu, yakavakwa nekambani yeAsturian Windar, yakaiswa pasi pegungwa. Iyo 150 nheyo umo tsigira mhepo inoputika, matani 620 imwe neimwe, akagadzirwa nekambani yeDenmark Bladt, mune yayo ngarava muLindo (Denmark), uye neSpanish Navantia, munhandare yezvikepe muFene (La Coruña). Chibvumirano naNavantia chakasvika zana nemamiriyoni zana emadhora.
Iwo maTurbine akagadzirwa nekambani yeAdwen muzvirimwa zvayo muBremerhaven neStade (Germany), imwe neimwe iine 5 MW yesimba. Imwe yemaitiro akakosha epaki, iyo chinzvimbo marina «Andalucía», yakavakwa naNavantia munzvimbo dzayo muPuerto Real (Cádiz).
Iyo yekumisikidza, iyo inorema 8.500 toni (kupfuura Eiffel Tower uye Statue of Liberty pamwechete), inzvimbo yemagetsi yepaki uye ichashandiswa pamwe chete naIberdrola na50 Hertz, anoshanda weGerman magetsi system.
Zvigayo zvakabatanidzwa kune mumwe nemumwe uye kune iyo Andalusia chinomiririra kuburikidza nemakumi maviri netambo macircuit. Iyo yakaoma, inova vhara mari pamamiriyoni e1.400 euros, ichave iine simba re350 megawatts (MW), pamashanu pamhepo turbine. Iberdrola, iyo ichashanda paki kwemakore makumi maviri nemashanu, inotarisira kubviswa kwemamiriyoni mazana maviri nemakumi maviri pagore.
Iberdrola
Iberdrola yakasarudza kuzvipira kumahombekombe emhepo simba seimwe yekiyi kune ramangwana rekambani. Nyika dzakasarudzwa kuita basa ravo mune izvi bhizimisi idzva Ivo, venguva yacho, United Kingdom, Germany, France neUnited States.
wods
Kambani yakasvika padanho rinokosha muna 2014, nekuve yekutanga kambani yeSpanish kutanga purazi remhepo, West of Duddon Sands (WoDS). Iberdrola akagadzira chirongwa ichi kuburikidza neBritish subsidiary ScottishPower Renewables uye mumubatanidzwa nekambani yeDanish Dong, vachiisa mari inodarika mamirioni 1.600 mapaundi pakati pavo. WoDS ine simba re389 MW, iyo inobvumidza iyo kuti ibudise magetsi emagetsi zvakakwana kuzadzikisa kudiwa kwemhuri dzinosvika mazana matatu emazana eBritish
East Anglia Imwe
Saizvozvowo, Iberdrola iri kugadzirira kutanga gore rino kuvakwa kweprojekti yayo yechitatu yekumahombekombe, iyo East Anglia Imwe purazi remhepo, ine chinzvimbo che714 MW icho chinopa simba rakachena kune dzinopfuura 500.000 dzimba dzeChirungu, iro rakakura chirongwa cheSpanish munhoroondo world. inogadziriswazve chikamu uye chikuru offshore mhepo purazi wenyika painopinda online mu2020 mushure mekudyara kwemazana maviri emamiriyoni emapaundi. Nokia ichave inotarisira kuendesa 2.500 turbines e102 MW yeyuniti inokwana iyi paki yegungwa, iyo ichavakwa nemugadziri weGerman munzvimbo dzayo nyowani iri mutaundi reHull, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweEngland.
Uye zvakare, Iberdrola akakumbira Hurumende yeBritain wedzera ichi chivakwa kusvika ku2.000 MW. Kusvika parizvino, yakapa kuzviremera zveUK chikumbiro chekuvaka iyo East Anglia Tatu purazi remhepo, iyo yaizove ne1.200 MW yemagetsi.