I-Rhinitis, i-asthma, i-rhinoconjunctivitis: ukungezwani komzimba ne- Poland baphindaphindeke ngabathathu kule minyaka engamashumi amabili nanhlanu edlule. Iningi le- ama-studio isifo sezifo baphatha umkhawulo we-overestimation, ngoba empeleni basuselwa kwimibuzo yemibuzo.
Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kwabanye ama-studio Uma unolwazi oluthe xaxa, ngaphezulu kwabantu abayi-10% bazothinteka izifo impova. Ukungezwani komzimba nempova kuthinta abantu abadala ngaphezu kwezingane: ama-7% aneminyaka engu-6 kuya kwengu-7, ama-18% kuye kwangama-20% aneminyaka engu-9 kuya kwengu-14 ayizwani nempova Poland, uma kuqhathaniswa nabangaphezu kuka-30% kubantu abadala.
Lezi imiboniso iguliswa zibhebhethekiswa ukungcoliswa komoya. Eqinisweni, ukungcola komkhathi kuvame ukugcizelela ukucasuka kwe-mucosa yamakhala noma ye-ocular futhi kwehlise umkhawulo we ukuvuselela igwala I-ozone, ngokwesibonelo, iguqula i-mucosa yokuphefumula futhi inyuse ukungena kwayo. Yini edala i- ukusabela igwala lapho kugcinwa khona impova ebuthakathaka kakhulu.
I-Los ukungcola umkhathi futhi bangasebenza ezinhlamvwini zempova futhi bande amandla abo we-allergen. Ucwaningo luthole ubukhona bemikhondo yempova izinhlayiya ekhishwa yizimoto.
Uma uthintana nongcoliseko lwamakhemikhali, udonga lwempova lukhubazeka futhi lugcine luphukile, kukhulule izingcezwana ezincane Poland okubizwa ngama-allergen, okusakazwa emoyeni. I- ama-allergen inosayizi oyivumela ukuthi ingene ngaphakathi ohlelweni lokuphefumula ngokujulile kunezinhlamvu impova.