Akuzona izindaba ukuthi uhulumeni ushintsha imithetho yomdlalo, umnyango wezamandla angifuni ukugcina ileveli yamanje yalokho okwaziwa ngokuthi 'inzuzo efanelekile', ekupheleni kweyokuqala isikhathi sokulawula 2014-2019 eyasungula ukuguqulwa kukagesi kukaJosé Manuel Soria.
Isigungu Sabaphathi sikhomba kubaqashi abehlukene bomkhakha lokho izosebenza ngo-2020 ukuze inzalo ekhokha njengamanje ezitshalweni, ebivele imele ukwehla okuqinile kumaphrimiyamu azinikele ngaphambili kubatshalizimali, yehliswe ngo-7,38% kutshalomali olwenziwe, njengoba kuqinisekiswa yimithombo eminingana esondelene noHulumeni.
Imithethonqubo esungulwe ngonyaka we-2013 inzuzo exhunyiwe zezitshalo zamandla eziluhlaza kwisibopho seMgcinimafa eminyakeni eyi-10 kanye namaphuzu ayisisekelo angama-300. Ngakho inzalo ibibekwa ku-7,38%. Ekupheleni kuka-2019, ungabuyekeza imingcele yemiholo, inani elizungeza lokho abakha imbuyiselo enengqondo.
Ngeshwa, i-Executive izobuyekeza inani lebhondi, kepha ayizimisele ukuguqula umehluko wamaphesenti amathathu wamaphesenti njengoba kucelwe umkhakha ukuthi uhlale njengoba bekulokhu kuze kube manje, okuholela kubatshalizimali abangavuseleleka kwenye isaphulelo esisha wenzuzo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayifuni ukuguqula isimemezelo sasebukhosini esivimbela lokhu kutshalwa kwezimali ngaphambi konyaka we-2010 kusuka enanini lentengo yesibambiso sombuso ngaphambi kuka-2020.
Ekubuyekezweni okulandelayo komholo wezitshalo ezivuselelekayo, isiGungu kufanele sengeze umehluko entengweni emaphakathi yebhondi ngesikhathi Izinyanga ezingama-24 ngaphambi kukaMeyi 2019. Uma uHulumeni egcina lo mehluko ngamaphuzu angama-300, akekho emkhakheni owaziyo ukuthi inzuzo yakhe kusukela ngonyaka wezi-2020 ibhekene nokwehla okusha.
Njengoba kunikezwe inzuzo ephansi yesikweletu saseSpain, izibikezelo ezinhle kakhulu ezenziwe ochwepheshe bezezimali balinganisela lokho ibhonasi engaphezu kuka-2% (okusho ukwehla kwamaphesenti angaphezu kwamaphesenti amabili wenzuzo phakathi kwaleyo enikezwe ngo-2014 naleyo ezoqala kusukela ngo-2020).
Njengamanje, inzalo yesibopho saseSpain ime kuma-1,3%. Kusukela ngo-2014, ochwepheshe sebevele babikezela ukwehla okubukhali kuyo, uma kunikezwa okuqinile inzalo iyehla sibonga ukuthengwa okukhulu kwezikweletu yi-ECB.
Ngokusho kososeshini abahlukahlukene nezinkampani zamandla avuselelekayo, uma inzuzo efanele yamaphrojekthi ibuyekezwa iye phansi kuya ngasekupheleni kuka-2019, lo mkhakha ungaba "Eduzane nokuqothuka".
Uma lokhu kusika okusha kuqinisekiswa, labo ababhekele abaqashi abahlukahlukene bakuqinisekisa lokho izinkinga zezezimali zizoqina, kuhudulwe izitshalo eziningi ezakhiwe ngephesenti eliphezulu kakhulu lesikweletu sasebhange. Ngokwezibalo zebhange, kuneziningi ezingaphezulu kwe- Izigidi ezingama-40.000 zibophezelekile kulolu hlobo lokutshalwa kwamandla avuselelekayo nezinhlangano ezahlukahlukene zezezimali.
Okucatshangwa ukuthi ukusika okusha kuzothinta mayelana Amamegawathi angama-20.000 XNUMX yamandla afakiwe obuchwepheshe obuhlukile (i-photovoltaic, umoya, ukushisa kwelanga, njll.) ekupheleni kweminyaka eyishumi edlule, ngaphansi kwesithembiso inkontileka yomholo kahulumeni iminyaka engama-25.
Inguquko eyenziwe ngungqongqoshe wangaphambili uSoria (With society to Panama), put some izimo ezijwayelekile ukuklomelisa zonke izitshalo ezangena ngaphakathi kombuso othile. Ngeshwa, onjiniyela abaningi baveza ukuthi lezi zimo azenzeki ezitshalweni eziningi, ngakho-keinzuzo enengqondo'ayifinyeleli kwinani elithenjisiwe le-7,38%.
“Uma besika iholo labo kakhulu, kuzoba nezitshalo ukuthi ngeke bakwazi ukuqhubekela phambili nezinhlelo zabo zebhizinisi zizophuma ”, kusho ochwepheshe abaningana abanolwazi ngebhizinisi le-photovoltaic eSpain. 'Inkinga ingadlulela ngaphesheya kwamabhange, ngoba ngemuva kwayo yonke le minyaka amabhange aqoqa izimpahla eziyinkinga zalolu hlobo kungenzeka ukuthi aqale khipha ibhalansi yabo », ukunciphisa izidingo zenhlokodolobha ezifunwa yilezi zinhlobo zemali mboleko.
Le nzuzo entsha inciphise okuvuselelekayo kungangeza uphethiloli ezivivinyweni ezahlukahlukene eziqhubekayo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi muva nje i- ICSID igxeke iSpain ngaphambi kokufunwa ngumtshalizimali wamazwe omhlaba, ngokuncishiswa okulandelanayo nokuphindaphindwayo kokukhokha ezitshalweni zayo.
Uma inzuzo ivuselelwa phansi ngo-2020, abatshalizimali bazoba nesizathu esisodwa sokubika isimo sabo kubulungiswa. Ukuzama ukugwema ezinye izinkinga, kukhona ngisho nabameli bakahulumeni abangancoma ukuthi inzuzo igcinwe kuleli zinga elikhona manje, okuyinto namuhla engadluli ezinhlelweni zikaNgqongqoshe uNadal. Eminye imithombo iqinisekisa ukuthi uma inzuzo yehlisiwe isuka ku-7,38% wamanje, izimfuno zizophinde line ngokumelene nohulumeni we Mariano Rajoy.
