Zonke izinjini ezihlanganisiwe zisinikeza ukuthi sijabulele zombili izingxenye zohlobo ngalunye lwenjini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sinamandla nokuzibusa okunikezwa amandla okubasa futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusimama kwamandla avuselelekayo. Njengoba sike sakhuluma ngezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi nezimoto ezingama-hybrid, namhlanje kufanele sikhulume ngezithuthuthu ezi-hybrid.
Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi yini i- emabhayisikili hybrid njengezici zabo nokuthi yiziphi izinzuzo nezinkinga abanazo, kulokhu okuthunyelwe zero kuchaze konke ngokuningiliziwe.
Yini izithuthuthu ezi-hybrid
Njengazo zonke ezinye izimoto zalobu buchwepheshe besimanje, izithuthuthu ezingama-hybrid zinezinjini eziningana ezithi bahlanganisa ukushisa kukaphethiloli noma udizili nogesi. Singakhetha inhlanganisela esiyifunayo kuye ngama-dispensers noma ngokushaja kabusha amaphuzu akhona. Ngale ndlela, singakhetha indlela esizohamba ngayo nokuthi uzosebenzisa muphi uphethiloli.
Okuvame kakhulu ukusebenzisa imoto kagesi ukuthutha kanye namadolobha nokusebenzisa izinto zokubasa ezimbiwa phansi ukuhamba ibanga elithile. Uhambo lapho kufanele ukhuphule isivinini futhi ujikeleze emgwaqeni omkhulu noma emgwaqweni omkhulu lusebenza kangcono ukusebenzisa uphethiloli noma uphethiloli. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, emadolobheni, udinga isivinini esingenamandla amancane, Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukusebenzisa imoto kagesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizobe singcolisa indawo yasemadolobheni kancane.
Umehluko nezinye izinhlobo zezithuthuthu
Izithuthuthu ze-Hybrid zinamandla amakhulu nokuzimela kunezithuthuthu zikagesi. Ukwesaba ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe obusha kungaba yisithiyo ekuthuthukisweni kwabo. Umehluko ukuthi kulula ukuthola amaphampu ne-refuel phakathi nohambo uma usebenzisa isithuthuthu se-hybrid.
Akuzona zonke izinto ezingaba izinzuzo. Izithuthuthu zikagesi zihlanzekile futhi zisimama ngemvelo kunalezo ezisebenzisa ama-hybrid motors. Kodwa-ke, lezi zihlanzeke kakhulu kunalezo ezisebenzisa kuphela injini esekwe kuphethiloli. Asikhulumi kuphela ngokukhishwa okungcolisayo emkhathini kodwa nangomsindo abawukhiqizayo ohambweni lwabo.
Umkhuba okhona manje ukuthuthukisa amaphrojekthi amasha izimoto zawo ezisuselwa ku-100% wamandla avuselelekayo kanye nemvelo, ngakho-ke izinjini ze-hybrid zizohlala kancane emuva.
Izinzuzo zezithuthuthu ezi-hybrid
Kungani kufanele sithenge imodi eyi-hybrid kunaleyo esuselwe ku-100% emandleni kagesi kungenxa yentengo yalo. Amamodeli kagesi anezindleko eziphakeme kakhulu uma kubhekwa izinzuzo ezinikezayo. Akudingekile ukunikeza izibalo ukuthi zazi ukuthi isithuthuthu esinamandla okuzimela aphansi sibiza kakhulu ukwedlula leso esikhulisa ukuzimela kwaso ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwamafutha ezimbiwa phansi.
Inokuzimela okukhulu, imizwa engcono nentengo eshibhile kakhulu kunaleyo kagesi. Yize benosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, bayindlela enhle yokwenza abantu basebenzise lolu shintsho lwamandla. Uma kancane kancane sijwayela ukusebenzisa i-refueling kagesi ukuzungeza phakathi kwamadolobha, lapho kufika isikhathi sokusebenzisa imoto esebenza ngogesi ngokuphelele siyoba nayo njengenjwayelo.
Siyaqhubeka nokuhlaziya amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Bacabanga ukonga isikhathi ezindaweni ezifuduswa. Abantu abathatha isinqumo sokuthenga lolu hlobo lwemoto abagcini nje ngokugcina isikhathi ezimotweni eziningi zansuku zonke kodwa futhi bagwema nengxenye enhle yabezindaba, ingcindezi nosizi abahlangabezana nalo abashayeli bezimoto abaningi.
- Iphinde imele ukonga kwezomnotho. Lapho besebenzisa ingxenye kaphethiloli wezinsalela abacabangi kangako, kepha lokhu kuthambekela kubangelwa lapho kusetshenziswa imoto kagesi.
- Inethuba lokufaka uphethiloli kokubili kuphethiloli nakugesi. Ngokuba nezinhlobo ezimbili zezinjini, kunikeza inzuzo ebaluleke kakhulu uma kukhulunywa ngokufaka uphethiloli. Kubalulekile ukuthi izindawo zokushaja ugesi ziqiniswe ezingeni laseYurophu ukuze lezi zithuthuthu zikwazi ukwamukelwa kangcono emphakathini.
Ububi obukhulu
Akuyona yonke into kulolu hlobo lwemoto engasiza. Ake sihlaziye ezinye zezinkinga ezinkulu zezithuthuthu ezi-hybrid:
- Zithule kunezithuthuthu zikaphethiloli. Lokhu kungaba nozakwethu ovumayo nongalungile. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi kusiza ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa komsindo emadolobheni. Kodwa-ke, kungadala izingozi ezithile zomgwaqo ezifana nabahamba ngezinyawo abagijinywa yinjini ethule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunabashayeli bamabhayisikili abaningi abathanda umsindo wenjini yomlilo futhi, kubo, lokhu kuthula kwezithuthuthu ezihlanganisiwe kuyinto embi.
- Azinaso isivinini esikhulu njengamamodeli ahamba nophethiloli. Kuma-buff buffs, lolu hlobo lwemoto alukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo.
- Ngaphandle kokuthi njalo ngonyaka intengo yezithuthuthu ezi-hybrid iphansi, kusenokwehluka okuningana ngezithuthuthu ezivamile. Lokhu kutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kunganxeshezelwa esikhathini esifushane nasesimweni esiphakathi ngokulondolozwa okukhulu ezindlekweni zokulungisa. Inkinga ukuthi lokhu akubhekwa ngabantu abaningi abathenga lolu hlobo lwemoto.
Amabhethri kagesi ayasuswa futhi angathathwa noma yikuphi ukushaja ngenkathi sisebenza noma sisekhaya. Kumele futhi sinake ukuthi izindleko zesikweletu sikagesi zizokhuphuka noma nini lapho siwukhokhisa ekhaya lethu. Ukwenza kahle ukusetshenziswa kwemali ekhaya lethu kubalulekile ukwazi ukukhanya kubiza nini.
Iziphetho
Akekho ongavuma noma aphike ukuthi izithuthuthu zikagesi ziya ngokuya zikhona osukwini lwethu nosuku. Uma kufanele sisho lokho kubantu abahlala edolobheni futhi abangahambi kakhulu emadolobheni, isithuthuthu sikagesi kungaba yindlela engcono. Kulabo bantu abahamba ngaphandle kwamadolobha kodwa futhi abasabalalisa ezindaweni eziminyene kakhulu, isithuthuthu noma i-hybrid engasebenzisa injini yomlilo ezindaweni zangaphandle nogesi ezindaweni zangaphakathi iyathakazelisa.
Kunoma ikuphi, ungesabi ukushintsha imodeli ngendlela yethu. Uma isimo osilinganisile sihambisana nokusetshenziswa ozokusinikeza isithuthuthu, konke kuzoba yinzuzo.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngezithuthuthu ezi-hybrid.