E-Albania, emnyangweni weLa Guajira (Colombia), indawo engaphezu kuka Amahektha angama-3.500 lapho kwakukhona khona idiphozi enkulu yamalahle, ibuyiselwa yihlathi elishisayo elinotshani bomdabu nezinhlobo zezilwane ezinjenge-iguana, onogwaja, ezinye izinyoni nezinyamazane zibuyiselwa endaweni yazo. Le ndawo endala yezimayini, njengamanje iyachuma i-oasis phakathi nogwadule, kushiya uphawu oluhlaza phakathi kwempunga engaka.
Indawo ebuyisiwe itholakala ku- Imayini yaseCerrejon onamahektha angaba ngu-69.000 XNUMX omhlaba, okuyimayini enkulu yomgodi ovulekile emhlabeni. Le mayini ikhiqiza ngaphezu kwe- 33 billion amathani amalahle ashisayo futhi athuthukise umsebenzi wawo kuze kube manje kumahektha angama-9.000, lawo cishe angama-6.000 asasebenza kanti amanye ayabuyiselwa. Izimayini kule ndawo zaqala ngonyaka we-1984 endaweni ebizwa nge "Tajo Oeste" kanti amahektha angama-3.500 XNUMX endawo ebuyiselwe aba yisijula esimpunga esinothuli ngenxa yomsebenzi wezimayini.
Inqubo yokubuyiselwa kwendawo inezinyathelo ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, umhlabathi ugcwele izinkulungwane zamathani omhlabathi bese ucindezelwa ukuwulinganisa. Lapho isisekelo senhlabathi sesakhiwe kabusha, kuhlwanyelwa izihlahla notshani. Izinhlobo ezisetshenziselwa lokhu ziyizinhlobo zomdabu ezikwaziyo zivumelanise neziphonso ezomile ejwayelekile endaweni yaseGuajira.
URoberto Junguito Pombo, UMongameli waseCerrejón, ukuqinisekisile ukuthi uhlelo lwakhe lokubuyiselwa kabusha luyaphayona, ngoba kungokokuqala ukuthi indawo ibuyiselwe selokhu kwaqala ukumbiwa eColombia. Kusukela lapho, uJunguito uthi izingcezu zezimila zezindawo ezixhashazwayo zilondoloziwe ukuze kuthi lapho umsebenzi wezimayini uphela, indawo esetshenzisiwe ibuyiselwe, yize iqinisekisa ukuthi ukubuyiselwa kwendawo yezimayini kuyinto inqubo yokulinga nephutha.