UMengameli kaHulumeni, uMariano Rajoy, umemezele izolo ukuthi useziqalile izinqubo zokuzethula indali entsha yamandla avuselelekayo ka-3.000 megawatts (MW) ngaphakathi kohlaka lokushintshwa kwamandla adingekayo ukulwa nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu, akuchaze ngokuthi "yimpi enkulu".
URajoy wenze lesi simemezelo ngaphakathi kohlaka lokuvulwa kwezinsuku zenkulumompikiswano 'iSpain, ndawonye yesimo sezulu', lapho amaqembu ezepolitiki, ososayensi, izinkampani, ama-NGO kanye nabanye abalingisi abanentshisekelo bazohlangana izinsuku ezimbili ukubeka izisekelo zezinhlaka umthetho wesikhathi esizayo wokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu nokuguquguquka kwamandla.
«Ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kungenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu esesike sabhekana nazo kuwo wonke umlando, ”kusho uRajoy., obheka ukuthi le "nselele" ibeka isizukulwane samanje ngaphambi komthwalo wokushiya umhlaba ongcono kunalowo ozuzwe njengefa.
Umongameli ukholelwa ukuthi kule mpi ukuguqulwa kohlelo lwezamandla, izikhungo kufanele zisize ngezinqubomgomo eziphikisana nokufudumala.
Ngakho-ke, ubhekise endalini ye-3.000 MW evuselelekayo esevele ibanjiwe, ekhombisa ukwanda kwe-10% uma kuqhathaniswa nesizukulwane esedlule esivuselelekayo futhi wagcizelela ukuthi lokhu kwenziwe "ngaphandle kwezindleko ezengeziwe kumthengi."
Umongameli uyakwazisa ukuthi indali ivuse "intshisekelo enkulu" nokuthi iSpain kumele iqhubeke kule ndlela. Kulesi simo, uthe "ukubukeka okunenhloso kwanele ukuqonda umthelela omangazayo wale nto" futhi ngaphakathi kohlaka lwezinyathelo zokubhekana nayo, ubona kudingekile ukuguqulwa kwamandla okwenza i-decarbonize umnotho kanye noshintsho olukhulu endleleni yokukhiqiza nokudla.
Ngalesi sizathu, uveze ukuthi iSigungu Esiphezulu sifuna umthetho okhuthaza ukuguqulelwa komnotho uye ezimodelini ezinekhabhoni ephansi futhi onamandla okuthola amanani aphelele ekuncintisaneni, okumele ube nawo "Ulwazi olungcono lwesayensi."
URajoy uveze ukuthi iSpain ingelinye lamazwe akhiqiza amandla aphakeme kakhulu ngemithombo evuselelekayo, edlula u-40% wengqikithi, futhi waveza ukuthi leli phesenti kufanele iye kokuningi ngenhloso yokuthola unyaka we-2020.
Futhi, ibheka ukuthi ukulwa nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuhambisana nokuguqulwa kwamandla nokuthi uma iSpain inohlelo lwamandla olusimeme, oluphephile nolunokuncintisana, Ngeke nje ikwazi ukuhlangabezana nokuzibophezela kwayo maqondana nokwehlisa ukungcola, kepha izophinde futhi yenze inqubomgomo yezamandla ibe yinsika yokuncintisana nokukhula.
Ngokusho kukamongameli, “kumayelana nokwenza ngcono inhlalakahle yethu ukusebenzisa amandla amancane nangonyawo oluncane lwezemvelo nokuthola amandla amaningi ngamanani wokuncintisana ».
Indali edlule
NgoMeyi 17, uHulumeni usevele unikeze omunye amandla ka-3.000 MW oluhlazaKuwo i-2.979 MW, i-99,3% yengqikithi iye kumandla omoya, njengoba kungubuchwepheshe obukhiqiza amandla amaningi ngeyunithi ngayinye yamandla afakiwe; 1 MW kuya ku-photovoltaic, 0,03%; naku-20MW kobunye ubuchwepheshe, u-0,66%.
Kule ndali, izicelo zifakiwe weqe amandla abiwe ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezintathu futhi abawinile banikela nge- Isaphulelo esiphezulu sivunyelwe. Lokhu kucabanga ukuthi amaphrojekthi aklonyelisiwe azokwenziwa asikho isidingo samaphrimiyamu angeziwe emholweni abawuthola emakethe, esimweni samanani entengo amaphakathi.
Abaphumelele
Iqembu I-Forestalia, Igesi Yemvelo Fenosa, I-Enel Green Power eSpain, inkampani engaphansi oluhlaza we-Endesa, futhi I-Gamesa babengabanqobi abakhulu bendali ngenkathi beklonyeliswa ngaphezu kuka-2.600 MW.
U-Forestalia waphinde wamangala, njengoba kwenzeka vele endalini yangonyaka odlule, ngenkathi kunikezwa iphakethe elikhulu kunawo wonke endalini, ngamamegawathi (MW) ayi-1.200 XNUMX, i I-40% yenani eliphelele.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, IGesi Natural Fenosa inikezwe ama-667 MW, ngenkathi i-Enel Green Power Spain ithole ama-540 MW ne-Nokia Gamesa nge-206 MW.
Amanye amaqembu amancane, njenge INorvento, ethole i-128 MW, neqembu le-Aragonese Brial, eyenziwe nge-237 MW, iqedile cishe ingqikithi ye-MW engu-3.000 evuselelekayo eyethulwe.
Amandla amasha avuselelekayo afakwe endalini kumele isebenze ngaphambi kuka-2020. Kuze kube manje, kwethulwe izindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaphrojekthi aklonyelisiwe ayenziwa.
