Yize ukusebenzisa kabusha kabusha kube ngomunye wemisebenzi yansuku zonke yawo wonke umuntu, abantu abaningi abazi Kungani kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kabusha. Ukuze kugcinwe imvelo kanye nemithombo yemvelo, kubalulekile ukuphatha kahle izinto zokusetshenziswa. Ngalokhu, ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha inqubo ebaluleke kakhulu ngoba siphumelela ukunciphisa izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha nokufakwa komjikelezo wempilo kadoti kwimikhiqizo.
Kule ndatshana sizokukhombisa ukuthi kungani kubalulekile ukwenza kabusha.
Umbono wamanje ngodoti
Ukwenza kabusha kabusha kungenye yezinto ezilula futhi ezinenjongo kakhulu zansuku zonke esingazenza. Kakhulu kangangokuthi noma yiliphi ilungu lomndeni lingabamba iqhaza, ngisho nendlu encane kunazo zonke ingahlanganyela. Yize abantu benesibopho sokwenza inqwaba yemfucuza, ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha kuyisibonelo sokuzibophezela emphakathini nokunakekela imvelo. Kwesinye isikhathi sisenqaba ukusebenzisa kabusha.
Ngakho-ke, konke okumele sikwenze ukuzilimaza thina kanye nemvelo esikhathini esifushane nasesikhathini esizayo. Lolu wudaba olukhathazayo kunoma imuphi umama noma ubaba, lesi senzo esincane siyingxenye yokusetshenziswa okufanele futhi sizovumela inzalo yethu ukuthi ijabulele iplanethi eluhlaza futhi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Yonke imizi yezwe lethu ifaka iziqukathi ezilahlwayo ezitsheni zethu esizilahlayo, noma ngabe zingokwemvelo, iphepha, ipulasitiki noma ingilazi, singazethula. Kukhona nezindawo zokuhlanza lapho ungathatha khona izinto ezifana nezinto zikagesi noma izinkuni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungafaka isitsha ekhaya lakho ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwemikhiqizo efanelekile yabathengi futhi usize wonke umndeni ukuthi uthole imfundo efanele futhi ushintshe ukwazi kwabantu abaseduze kwakho.
Izizathu zokuthi kabusha kabusha kubalulekile
Manje sesizokunikeza ukuthi yiziphi izizathu ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuthi kungani kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kabusha.
Yonga amandla futhi ulwe nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncishisiwe. Uma siphinda sisebenzisa kabusha, sizonciphisa ukukhishwa, ukuthuthwa nokucutshungulwa kwezinto ezintsha zokusetshenziswa, ezizonciphisa kakhulu amandla adingekayo ukwenza lezi zinqubo.
- Nciphisa isikhutha emkhathini. Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuncipha, ukukhiqizwa kwethu kwe-carbon dioxide kuyehla futhi nomphumela wokushisa uyancipha. Ngamanye amagama, ukuvuselelwa kabusha ekhaya kusho ukusiza iplanethi nokusiza ekulweni nokuguquka kwesimo sezulu.
- Nciphisa ukungcoliswa komoya. Lokhu kubalulekile uma sinaka ubudlelwano phakathi kwekhwalithi yomoya nempilo. Ngokwe-World Health Organisation (WHO), uma okuqukethwe okuqukethwe yilezi zingcolisi kungcolisa impilo yezinhlelo zethu zenhliziyo nemithambo yokuphefumula. Uma sicabanga ngumoya abafana bethu namantombazane abaphefumulayo ngenkathi bedlala epaki noma emigwaqweni yedolobha elikhulu, gcina izinto ezimbalwa engqondweni.
Sebenzisa izinto zokusetshenziswa ezingaphansi
Uma sisebenzisa kabusha ingilazi, iphepha noma ipulasitiki, akusadingeki ukuthi sisebenzise izinto zokusetshenziswa ezintsha eziningi kakhulu ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo.
Ngale ndlela sizokonga inqwaba yemithombo yemvelo futhi, phakathi kokunye, sizovikela amahlathi ethu, lawo abizwa ngokuthi amaphaphu omhlaba, omsebenzi wawo ubalulekile ekuhlanzweni kwemvelo.
Ngokwe-Food and Agriculture Organisation yeZizwe Ezihlangene (FAO):
- Isihlahla singathatha kuze kufike ku-150 kg we-CO2 njalo ngonyaka.
- Amahlathi asebenza njengezihlungi zezinhlayiya ezincane zasemadolobheni.
- Izindawo ezinkulu zezihlahla nezitshalo zishintsha ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Kungani Ukuvuselela Kabusha Kubalulekile: Ukwenza Imikhiqizo Emisha
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile maqondana nokwazi ukuthi kungani kubalulekile ukwenza kabusha ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwemikhiqizo emisha evela emfucumfucwini. Amabhokisi amaningi ezicathulo angasetshenziswa, avela kuma-tetrabriks, isondo ongenza ngalo amathini ama-soda, amalayili we-polar, njll. Zonke izinhlobo zemfucuza zingasetshenziselwa ukwenza imikhiqizo emisha.
I-Ecodesign izalwa ngomqondo wobu buchwepheshe. Kunezinkampani eziningi ezisungule i-ecodeign ngenhloso yokwakha imikhiqizo emisha ngenkathi kugcinwa imvelo. Bangasebenzisa futhi izinto ezahlukahlukene njengezimpawu zomgwaqo namathayi ukuyinikeza ukusetshenziswa okusha okuhluke ngokuphelele kunalokho ebinakho. Izinsizakusebenza zazo zonke izinhlobo zingasetshenziswa futhi ukunweba impilo yazo ewusizo futhi ngale ndlela, ziguqulwe ukuze zisetshenziswe ngokuphelele ngokuphelele. Ngale ndlela, ibhodlela lengilazi lingaphinde lenziwe kabusha futhi libe yisiphathi samakhandlela, uzobona isikebhe ku-trivet, phakathi kwabanye.
Ungazama ngezandla zakho ukuguqula izinto nezinto ezibonakalayo ezingasizi ngalutho, kepha uma wenza izinto ezintsha ungabeka imibono etafuleni ukwenza imikhiqizo emisha.
Ukwakhiwa kwamathuba emisebenzi
Ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha ekhaya kusho ukuvikela imvelo, nayo ebaluleke njengokusiza ekwakheni nasekugcineni imisebenzi. Ngoba inqubo yokuphinda isebenze imfucuza idinga ukuthi izinkampani nabasebenzi baqoqe izinto ezahlukahlukene bazihlukanise.
ESpain sinezinhlangano ezingenzi nzuzo i-Ecovidrio ne-Ecoembes, futhi ungathola ukuthi basebenza ngenkuthalo emisebenzini yokurisayikilisha. Ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha kungasebenzisa amaphrojekthi ahlose ukuhlanganiswa kwezenhlalakahle nezabasebenzi kwamaqembu ayencishwe amathuba.
Kungani kubalulekile ukusebenzisa kabusha: ukugcina imvelo
Ukulahlwa kwemfucumfucu yezimboni, njengodayi bezindwangu noma i-agrochemicals, kungcolisa eminye yemifula yomhlaba, kunciphisa umnotho wemvelo womfula futhi kubhubhise nezindawo zezinhlobo eziningi. Ukuthatha izinyathelo ezibalulekile kubalulekile.
- Imboni inciphisa ukungcoliswa komoya ngokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwamagesi abamba ukushisa.
- Siyawuvikela umhlabathi wethu ngoba udoti uzodlulela endaweni efanele futhi ngeke uqoqane emanzini emifula nolwandle.
- Ngokusebenzisa imfucuza ephilayo ukufaka umquba engadini yethu noma ezitshalweni zethu, sigwema ukusetshenziswa komanyolo wamakhemikhali.
- Siphinde sivikele ama-aquifers ethu futhi sivikele izindawo zemvelo zezinhlobo eziningi.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, ukwenza kabusha kabusha isenzo esilula esingavezwa ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke futhi esinganikela ngohlamvu oluncane lwesihlabathi izizukulwane ezizayo ezizoluthokozela ngokuzayo. Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngokuthi kungani kubalulekile ukwenza kabusha.