Ukwakhiwa kwamandla avuselelekayo, ngokungafani neSpain, kuya ngokuya ngamandla emazweni amaningi emhlabeni jikelele. Uma kunjalo, izwe laseCalifornia lithuthukisa amandla alo okukhiqiza amandla elanga ngejubane eliqhakazile nangokuqina.
Kunamandla amaningi elanga akhiqizayo ukuthi kufanele bakhokhe amazwe angomakhelwane ukuze bamunce umkhiqizo wabo oyinsalela. Unaziphi izizathu zokukhiqiza amandla elanga angaka?
California namandla elanga
Esinye sezizathu ezinkulu ukuthi iCalifornia ikhiqize amandla elanga avuselelekayo kakhulu ngoba izindleko zokukhiqiza ziyashibha. Lapho bebaningi abadlali emkhakheni ovuselelekayo, kuba nokuncintisana okukhulu nentuthuko. Lokhu kudala umzamo wokuthola indlela engcono kakhulu yokufaka umthombo wamandla ohlanzekile kunethiwekhi kagesi eya ngokuya isatshalaliswa.
Inkinga uqobo ayibobunzima obudalwa amandla avuselelekayo, kodwa inqubomgomo ekhona emazweni. Isibonelo, iSpain inamandla amakhulu amandla elanga nawomoya, kepha uHulumeni okhona akabhejeli ngamandla avuselelekayo. ECalifornia kufanele banciphise ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga ehlobo kanti entwasahlobo kufanele bakhokhe imali kuzo zonke izifundazwe ukuze basebenzise imali esele.
Kusukela ngo-2010, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga ezinkampani zikagesi eCalifornia lenyuke lisuka ku-0,05% omncane ngonyaka ka-2010 laya ngaphezu kuka-10% namuhla. Hlanganisa lokho nokwanda okuphawulekayo kokufakwa kophahla emakhaya nasemabhizinisini kuhulumeni wonke, okungaphezulu kwe-5 GW, kuholele esifundazweni esiqukethe uhhafu womthamo wesizwe wokukhiqiza ilanga.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, nansi indlela okuhle ngayo ukukhuluma ngodaba lwamandla avuselelekayo, okubuhlungu ukuthi akunakushiwo okufanayo ngeSpain.