Abenzi bomkhiqizo aba-2 I-Siemens ne-Gamesa, ezihlanganiswe ekuqaleni konyaka, zimemezele esethulweni imishini yokuqala abayithuthukisayo ngokuhlanganyela.
Bafuna ukumboza izindawo ezahlukahlukene ngakho Bathuthukise eyodwa yokufakwa emhlabeni kanye nenye yokuthunyelwa kwezilwandle.
I-Siemens Gamesa Amandla Avuselelekayo ,i-SGRE entsha ehlanganisiwe yamazwe omhlaba, efushanisiwe, imemezele amamodeli ayo ama-2; umshini ophephetha umoya I-SG 4.2-145 ne-SG 8.0-167 DD.
SG 4.2-145
Le modeli ifakwe okuphindaphindwayo futhi yakhelwe ngaphakathi kwepulatifomu entsha ye-Nokia Gamesa 4.X futhi ukukhiqizwa kwayo kungu-4,2 MW.
Ngokusho kwe-SGRE, “inikela ngezindleko eziphakeme kakhulu zamandla (i-LCoE) kumasayithi anomoya ophakathi ngaphakathi kwengxenye ye-4 MW futhi kwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla minyaka yonke ngama-21% ”.
Ngamandla okuzisholo we-4,2 MW kanye ne-rotor yamamitha ayi-145, Le turbine yomoya yenzelwe imimoya emaphakathi, yize umkhiqizi esho, iyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa "nezindawo ezahlukahlukene."
Imodeli entsha “isuselwa emibonweni efakazelwe, kufaka phakathi isiteji esinezitezi ezintathu kanye ne-generator yokuphakelwa okuphindwe kabili (i-DFIG), futhi ifaka isipiliyoni esinqwabelene sezinkampani zombili ekufakweni kwamamegawathi angaba ngu-72.000 XNUMX emhlabeni wonke.» Siemens.
Njengengxenyekazi yesikhulumi se-Nokia Gamesa 4.X, Le nkampani njengamanje yathuthukisa amamodeli amasha womoya ophansi nophakathi, onama-rotors ayi-132 nangaphezulu kwamamitha ayi-150.
Le nkampani ichaza ukuthi lokhu okuhlinzekwayo “kunikeza amandla amaningi okuguquguquka ngokwezinga lamandla alo, angahle alungiswe phakathi kuka-4 no-4,4 MW, kanye nokulungiswa kwemibhoshongo ehlukene yezindawo eziphakeme zehabhu ezingama-107,5; Amamitha ayi-127,5 no-157,5 ».
Njengoba i-Siemens isho ekwethulweni kwayo, ikhaba lalo mshini, elinganisa amamitha angama-71, “linciphisa ubungozi bokwakhiwa kwephrofayili ye-aerodynamic ngenxa yokuqinisekiswa kwalo emhubheni womoya; ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuphezulu empandeni yensimbi, ifinyelela isisindo esincishisiwe ngezindleko eziphansi ”, ngakho-ke ukwehliswa kwezintambo ezingxenyeni eziphakathi kunciphisa imithwalo ephezulu futhi ithiphu elungiselelwe ibhande linciphisa izinga lomsindo (106,9 dB at umthwalo ogcwele).
Ngokuwa kuka-2018, ukufakwa kohlobo lokuqala kuhlelwe, kuyilapho isitifiketi sohlobo kulindeleke ekuqaleni kuka-2019, ngaphezu kokuqala umkhiqizo futhi ngalowo nyaka ofanayo.
SG 8.0-167 DD
Ngugesi ophehlwa ugesi ongu-8 MW, unobuchwepheshe be-drive eqondile, okungukuthi, unedrive eqondile futhi i-Rotor yawo ingamamitha ayi-167. Ama-blade alo we-B82 anikela ngendawo enkulu yokushanela eyi-18%.
Ngokusho kwezizwe zamazwe aseJalimane naseSpain, "isigebenga" esisha sasolwandle (esaziwa nge-SG 8.0-167 DD) izonikela ngokukhiqizwa kwamandla angaphezulu kwama-20% minyaka yonke kunangaphambili kwayo, i-SWT-7.0-154.
Lezi zinjini ezintsha zasolwandle "zifaka ubuchwepheshe obufakazelwe besikhulumi esiqondile, ngokuhlanganiswa ne-rotor entsha yobukhulu obukhulu, ukunikeza amakhasimende abo inzuzo enkulu ngenkathi kuncishiswa izindleko nezingozi ezihambisana nakho", kubika i-Nokia.
e 2017 isibonelo sokuqala safakwa e-ildsterild, eDenmark, lapho kwenziwa uhlelo lokuqinisekisa olugxile ohlelweni lukagesi.
AbakwaNokia Gamesa, basebenzisana nesikhungo iFraunhofer IWES eBremerhaven (EJalimane) ukuze kusheshiswe ukutholakala kwayo kwezohwebo.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kwezivivinyo zangaphakathi ezenziwayo, i-turbine yomoya izophinde ibe nokuhlolwa ebhentshini lokuhlola i-DyNaLab (Dynamyc Nacelle Testing Laboratory) yakamuva.
I-SGRE ibika ukuthi "uhlelo lokuqinisekisa oluphelele, oluzoqala entwasahlobo ka-2018 luphele ekupheleni konyaka ofanayo, luzobandakanya ukulingiswa kwemithwalo kanye nokuhambisana kokuxhunywa kwegridi."
I-Siemens Gamesa Amandla Avuselelekayo
Njengoba kungenzeka uqaphele, i-SGRE yemukele igama lomkhiqizo wayo ngokususelwa egameni lenkampani ngezinhlamvu ezi-2 zokuqala (SG), bese igcwaliswa ngamandla okuzisholo imodeli ngayinye bese igcina ngosayizi we-Rotor, i-SG 4.2 -145 kanye ne-SG 8.0-167 DD.
Isiqubulo esithi DD ekugcineni ukukhombisa ukuthi banobuchwepheshe be-drive ngqo.
Uphiko Lwezinsizakalo lwamazwe omhlaba aseJalimane naseSpain nalo lukumemezele lokho kwandisa ukunikezwa kwayo kobuchwepheshe obuningi "Ukwehlisa izindleko zokusebenza kwamapulazi omoya", uphiko Lwezinsizakalo ze-SGRE lumemezele ukuthi lwandisa ukunikezwa kwalo ngezixazululo zezinjini zomoya ezivela kwabanye abakhiqizi.
I-SGRE ithi: "Ngeke nje yenze isondlo kuphela kepha izophinde yenze nemisebenzi yokwandisa impilo nokwenza inzuzo ukukhulisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla minyaka yonke."
Njengenye indlela yokunikeza amandla, kusho izixazululo zakwa-Siemens, SGRE "zivumela ukwelula impilo ewusizo yama-turbine omoya ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-20, okuyindlela ekhangayo ikakhulukazi emazweni anamapulazi omoya amadala enyakatho yeYurophu, eSpain, eChina naseNdiya, phakathi kokunye".