Farsamayaqaanada waaxda Biomass ee Kaluunka (Xarunta Tamarta Cusboonaysiinta Qaranka), inta lagu gudajiray simistarkii koowaad ee 2017 waxay awoodeen inay fuliyaan mashruuca ("Cyclalg") ee dhaqanka microalgae xarumaha jiilka labaad ee Biofuel Center ama si fiican loogu yaqaan CB2G, dhammaan laga soo qaatay hab maamuuska beerashada ee lagu soo saaray Neiker-Tecnalia, Machadka Basque ee Cilmi baarista iyo Horumarinta Beeraha.
Mashruucan 12kg kii ugu horreeyay ee biomass-ka cusub ayaa la helay iyada oo ka sareysa natiijooyinka la filayo marka la eego adkeynta adkaanta iyo waxyaabaha ku jira xaydhka, oo leh qiime ka sarreeya 50% kan dambe.
Inta lagu jiro waqtigaan baaritaanka oo dhan, qiimaynta saliida la soo saaray ee microalgae-ga la beeray, oo ay fulisay bahwadaagta mashruuca, Qatar-CRITT, soosaarka biodiesel.
Intaa waxaa dheer, shirkad u heellan qaybta biofuels ayaa hadda mas'uul ka ah Tijaabi ama tijaabi tayada biodiesel-kan helay, sidoo kale qiimee soojiidashada ay alaabtan u yeelan karto waaxda warshadaha.
Mashruuca Cyclalg waxaa maalgeliya Barnaamijka Howlgalka Iskaashiga Territoriya-Faransiiska-Andorra, POCTEFA, intii lagu jiray 2014-2020.
Ujeeddooyinka mashruuca
El ujeedada ugu weyn Cyclalg waa tan horumariyo oo ansaxiyo hababka farsamada kala duwan si buuxda loogu talagalay hirgelinta soosaarka biodiesel iyadoo la beerayo microalgae sidaad horayba u aragtay.
Sidoo kale, marka lagu daro Cener iyo Neiker-Tencalia (oo ahaa isku-duwaha mashruuca), Tecnalia Foundation, AIN (Navarra Industry Association), Catar-CRITT (Center d'Application et de Transfromation des AgroRessources) iyo Apesa (Association pour l 'Environnement et la Sécurite en Aquitaine) waa qayb ka mid ah isbahaysiga' Cyclalg '.
Bishii Luulyo 18 iyo 19, shirkii ugu dambeeyay ee dhammaan wada-hawlgalayaasha waxaa lagu qabtay xarunta dhexe ee Cener ee Sarrigurren (Navarra), kani wuxuu ahaa shirkii saddexaad ee dabagalka mashruuca.
Sawirkaan waxaad ka arki kartaa la-hawlgalayaasha mashruuca oo sii joogaya Cener maalmahaas kulamada.
Intii lagu jiray labadan maalmood, ka-qaybgalayaashu, hal dhinac, way wadaageen oo si wada jir ah u lafa guray natiijooyinka la gaadhay iyo, dhinaca kale, waxay gaareen heshiis ee ficilada lagama maarmaanka ah si loo hormariyo fulinta howlaha xiga ee qorshaysan.
Xal cusub
Cyclalg wuxuu gacan ka geystaa xalal cusub si loo hormariyo horumarinta ilaha kale ee tamarta dib loo cusboonaysiin karo, sidaasna ku doorbidaya joogtaynta dhaqaalaha ee habka caalamiga ah ee helitaanka biodiesel ee microalgae iyo sidoo kale joogtaynta deegaanka.
Dabeecadda cusub ee Cyclalg ayaa markaa ku saleysan u dhowaanshaha biorefinery microalgae. Sidoo kale, kuma koobna oo keliya isticmaalkeeda nidaam tamar wax soo saar leh, laakiin waa mid raadinaya horumarkaaga waara.
Ku guuleysiga kan dambe mahadsanid isticmaalka biomass iyada oo loo marayo algae habka muhiimka ah, sidaas awgeed helitaanka noocyo badan oo ka mid ah bioproducts taasi waxay u lahaan kartaa qiimo ganacsi qaybaha kala duwan ee dhaqaalaha ee dhulka POCTEFA, sida: is qurxinta, bacriminta, waaxda quudinta xoolaha, iyo kuwa kale, iyo warshadaha kiimikada, gaar ahaan waxyaabaha lagu dhejiyo iyo polyols.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, habka cusub ee 'Cyclalg' waa mid waara iyadoo lagu saleynayo a qaabka dhaqaalaha wareegsan hawsha, sidaasna ku daba jooga ah waxtarka ugu badan ee kheyraadka hore loo isticmaalay, had iyo jeer ujeeddadeedu tahay sidii loo gaari lahaa qaabka qashinka eber, sidaasna loo ixtiraamo deegaanka iyo hab wax ku ool ah.
Mashruucan waxaa la horumarin doonaa muddo 3 sano ah iyadoo miisaaniyadiisu tahay 1,4 million euro, oo 65% ka mid ah miisaaniyadda la sheegay inay maal-galiso ERDF, taasi waa, Sanduuqa Horumarinta Gobollada Yurub, iyadoo loo sii marinayo Barnaamijka Interreg VA Spain-France-Andorra (POCTEFA 2014-2020).
Xaqiiqda ah in biodiesel laga heli karo microalgae la beeray macnaheedu waa tallaabo weyn oo loo soo saaray tamarta beddelkeeda, kiiskan biomass, isagoo dhinac iska dhigaya ama ugu yaraan yareynaya qaab gaar ah dhulalka u haray inay beero noocyo dalagyo ah sida sonkorta caadiga ugana tagayo beeraha.