Gobollada buuraleyda meeraha waa iyadoo ay jirto qatar toos ah oo isbedelka cimilada ah oo ay sababeen bini'aadamku oo wax weyn ka beddeli kara degaannadan jilicsan, sida laga soo xigtay koox caalami ah oo cilmi baarayaal ah, oo uu ku jiro khabiir ka socda Jaamacadda Manchester.
Aqoonyahanada cilmiga bey'ada iyo borofisar Richard Bardgett, oo ka mid ahaa kooxdii caalamiga ee bilawday isla markaana qaabaysay daraasadan, ayaa sheegay inay hayaan helay farriin aad u cad in isbeddelka cimilada uu beddeli karo astaamaha ugu muhiimsan ee nidaamyada deegaanka ee buuraha iyo in la abuuro isu dheelitir la'aan u dhexeysa dhirta iyo ciidda meelaha buuraleyda ah.
Daraasadii caalamiga ahayd, ee soo martay toddobada gobol ee ugu waaweyn buuraleyda meeraha, ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in sare u qaadista saadaashu tahay tilmaame isbeddelka cimilada oo si joogto ah u kordhisay helitaanka nitrogen ciidda koritaanka dhirta, taasoo la micno ah in isbeddelka cimilada uu carqaladeyn karo habka uu u shaqeeyo nidaamka deegaanka buuraha.
Waxaa la ogaaday in helitaanka fosfooraska dhirta laguma xakamayn sarreyn, taasna waxay keentay in nitrogen-ka iyo isu-dheellitirka fosfooraska ee dhirta ay ka tagto hooseeyaha guud ee toddobada gobol ee lagu bartay joogga sare. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in heerkulka sii kordhaya uu carqaladeyn karo isu dheelitirka muhiimka ah ee u dhexeeya kuwa nafaqooyinka taageera koritaanka dhirta isla markaana si weyn looga beddeli karo aagga buuraha ka sarreeya.
Waxaa sidoo kale la ogaaday in kororka ku yimid heerkulka iyo cawaaqibka nafaqada dhirta waxay kuxirantahay isbadalo kale oo kadhaca carrada, ooykujiraan xaddi walxo dabiici ah iyo halabuurka bulshada microbial carrada.
Professor Bardgett isagu wuxuu leeyahay:
Meelaha buuraha daboolo inbadan oo dusha meeraha waxayna aad ugu nugul yihiin isbedelka cimilada. Natiijooyinkayagu, oo yimaadda kadib daraasad ballaadhan oo ku saabsan heerka sare ee toddobada gobol ee buuraleyda adduunka ah, oo ay ku jiraan Japan, British Columbia, New Zealand, Patagonia, Colorado, Australia, iyo Yurub, waxay soo jeedinayaan in isbeddelka mustaqbalka Isbeddelka Cimilada uu wax weyn ka beddeli doono habka kuwan nidaamka deegaanka.