Spain ndiyo yechipiri pakukura mugadziri wekork munyika uye ine chikamu chimwe muzvina chenyika mumiouki yekork. Naizvozvo, kuva netsika yeku recycle white cork Inogona kuva nzira huru yekutsigira iyi indasitiri nekuvandudza nharaunda yedu. Cork iri munjodzi nekuti inowanzotsiviwa nezvinhu zvekugadzira. Kana cork oak isingabatsiri mune zvehupfumi iri munjodzi uye inogona kuve njodzi.
Naizvozvo, isu tichakuudza zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezve kudzokorodza chena cork, maitiro ayo uye kukosha kwayo.
Recycle white cork
Sezvakataurwa neEcoembes (Spanish packaging recycling management system), vatengi vanofanirwa kuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa necork yakasikwa muorganic packaging, brown packaging, kuitira kuti vasatadzise kurongedza kudzokorodza, asi vanovimbisa kuti vanogashira zvivhariso zvishoma. Kambani yekudzokorodza ndiyo inozoita basa rekuigadzirisa uye kuitumira kune inodzorwa marara kana imwe simba rekudzoreredza system.
Makoko akashandiswa haagone kushandiswa zvakarekunyanya kana iine mvura kana kusiya zvisaririra zvakasangana nechikafu kana zvimwe organic kana inorganic zvinhu, nekuti zvadzikira kana kusangana nezvisaririra zvechigadzirwa uye indasitiri haigone kuzvigamuchira zvakare. Kunyange zvazvo inogona kushandiswazve, kureva kuti, zvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa mushure mekurapa kwakakodzera.
Nekudaro, magirazi kana masisitimu ekudzokorodza midziyo ari kushaikwa, kunyangwe paine ruzivo mundima iyi, parizvino hapana chimiro chakanaka chekugadzirisa cork, iyo iri kudhura uye inogona kukonzera kusvibiswa kwakawanda.
Kudzokorodza mbambaira isina kushandiswa kune zvese zvakatipoteredza uye zvehupfumi zvakanakira. Funga nezvekuchengetedza zviwanikwa, kutendeuka kana kufambisa. Uye zvakare, kana yakasikwa cork inogona kudzokororwa kana kushandiswa, kuwedzera kune zvakanakira zvatotaurwa, indasitiri ichaunzawo mabasa akasvibira.
Kunyangwe zvichiri kusingaite kudzokorodza zvakashandiswa zvivhariso zvekoki, tinokupa mazano akati wandei kuti ushandisezve zvimiso zvekoki, chimwe chezvigadzirwa zvinonyanya kushandiswa kubva pane izvi zvimiso.
Mhando huru
White cork kana yakawedzera polystyrene (EPS), inozivikanwawo sepolystyrene kana polystyrene, ipurasitiki ine furo zvinhu zvakatorwa kubva ku polystyrene, inoshandiswa mukugadzira midziyo nekurongedza kana sechinhu chinopisa uye acoustic insulating.
Pakati payo maficha vanosimbisa kureruka, hutsanana, kuramba hunyoro, kuramba munyu, kuramba maasidhi kana mafuta, uye kugona kubata zvinovhundutsa, izvo zvinoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira kurongedza zvigadzirwa zvisina kusimba. Zvakare, sezvo isiri iyo inovaka muviri substrate ye microorganisms, haizoora, mold kana kuora. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira kurongedza zvigadzirwa zvitsva, saka tinogona kuwana zviri nyore zvigadzirwa mune tray fomati mumiriwo, michero, mabhucha, zvitoro zvehove kana ice cream parlors. Muzvitoro zvikuru tinogona kuzviwana zviri nyore muchimiro chematireyi muvatengesi vehove, mabhucha, michero, miriwo uye ice cream parlors.
Nzira yekudzorera sei white cork
White cork kana polystyrene inonyatso shandiswa zvakare uye 100% inogona kushandiswa zvakare. Nayo, unogona kugadzira mabhuraki echinhu chimwe chete uye kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvezvimwe zvigadzirwa. Mushure mekushandiswa, inofanira kuchengetwa mumudziyo weyero wakatsaurirwa kumidziyo yepurasitiki.
Nzira nhatu huru dzekudzokorodza dzinozivikanwa kune white cork:
- Iyo huru nzira yekudzokorodza yakashandiswa kwemakumi emakore, izvo zvinosanganisira kutsemura zvinhu nemuchina wozozvisanganisa nezvinhu zvitsva kugadzira zvidhinha zveEPS zvine anosvika makumi mashanu muzana ezvekushandisa zvakare.
- Imwe tekinoroji iri kushandiswa pakudzokorora ndeye mechanical densification, iyo inosanganisira kuisa simba rekupisa uye remuchina kune furo kuti riwedzere compact uye kuve nyore kubata.
- Uyewo Nzira itsva dzekunyungudutsa furo muzvinonyungudutsa zvakasiyana dziri kudzidzwa kuti dzifambise kubata kwayo.
Nzvimbo iyo cork chena inodzokororwa igaba reyero. Sezvatinoziva tese, huwandu hukuru hwemarara epurasitiki, makeni, aluminium trays, mabhegi epurasitiki, nezvimwe zvinogona kuwanikwa mumudziyo uyu. Ndosaka nzvimbo yakanakisa yekuchengetera tsvina yepolexpan iri ndiro yero. Makambani ekudzokorodza achairasa munguva pfupi uye oita mashandisiro matsva ayo.
Cork sector muSpain
Sezvatakataura, Spain ndeimwe yevanonyanya kugadzira cork munyika, uye masango makuru ekork oak anowanikwa pamhenderekedzo yeMediterranean, Extremadura neAndalusia. Indasitiri yekork iindasitiri yakakosha inotobatsira zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana, nekuti kutsakatika kwekork oak kunokonzera kukanganisa kwakanyanya kune zvakatipoteredza. Semuyenzaniso, kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu kwemazana emarudzi emhuka nezvirimwa zvichakanganiswa, nharaunda yechisikigo ichava nyore kukurwa uye kuita gwenga, kukwanisa kutora carbon dioxide kucharasika, mwero webasa kumaruwa uchaderera, kana kuti nzvimbo yakanaka yeMediterranean ichaparadzwa.
Sekureva kwemunhu ari kutungamira, kune vashandi vangangosvika zviuru zvitatu muindasitiri iyi. Pamusoro pekugadzira zvivharo zvemabhodhoro (3.000% yekuchinja), maindasitiri akasiyana anoshandisawo cork kune ayo anodzivirira zvivakwa, buoyancy uye kureruka.
Kudzokororazve kwe polyexpan
Pashure pokunge tanzwisisa kwakaraswa mbambaira chena, takatanga kunzwisisa mashandiro anoita gadziriro yokudzokororwa kwebhiza jena. Parizvino, kune nzira dzinosvika nhatu dzekudzokorora cork chena.
Yekutanga ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa uye yave ichigadzirwa kwemakore mazhinji. Iyi nzira inosanganisira kupatsanura chikoki chena kuita zvidimbu zvidiki. Chikonzero chikuru ndechekuti mune ramangwana zvidimbu zvidiki zvitsva zvichaunganidzwa kuti zvigadzire matombo machena machena. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti iyi nzira ndeimwe yekukurumidza uye inoshanda zvakanyanya maererano nekudzokorora.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti, zvichienzaniswa neyakapfuura maitiro, kazhinji inofungidzirwa kuti 50% yemabhuraki matsva machena anozogadziriswazve cork stoppers. Nenzira iyi tinoenderera mberi nehurukuro yedu yenzira yechipiri. Iyo nzira inobva pane mechanical densification.
Pakupedzisira, nzira yekushandisa makemikari sezvinonyungudutsa inotangwa. Iine chinangwa chakafanana neyo nzira yapfuura, iyo inoshandisa makemikari kuti ifambise kutakurwa kwekork chena itsva.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve nzira yekudzoreredza white cork.