Kwemazuva mashoma, imwe yeiyo misangano makambani anotungamira mune anowedzerwazve magetsi chikamu muLatin America yese.
Kuburikidza nemakakatanwa, misangano, misangano ... ivo vese vakapfuura: kubva vatadzi, kuvakuru vanobva kunyika dzakasiyana, makambani, mabhangi uye vaongorori vane hunyanzvi mukufunga nezvemisika.
Airec 2017 (Argentina)
Mutungamiriri wekongiresi ndiRosa Elswood, akapa dzimwe pfungwa pane izvo tarisiro yeArgentina iri maererano nemisimboti.
- Sei wakaita chiitiko kuArgentina gore rino?
KuGreen Power, patinonyora ajenda dzemusangano wedu, tinogara tichitanga kubva pakutanga uye neyakaomarara uye yakasimba nzira dzekutsvaga. Mwedzi mitanhatu yadarika takatanga kuita hurukuro nevatungamiriri makumi masere neshanu mubazi remagetsi rinowedzerwazve, nyika yezvemari uye nyanzvi dzezvakatipoteredza uye kubva mukutsvaga uku takaziva kuti Musika weArgentina wakave nemikana yakawanda yezveramangwana rezvekudzoreredzwa. Izvo zvaidikanwa yaive chikuva chekuti indasitiri iungane pamwe nekuteerera mazano avo, mazano nematambudziko.
- Sei Argentina yakazonyanya? Izvo zvine chekuita nemirau, zvine chekuita nezve zviwanikwa?
Pane zvinhu zvakawanda. Nyika ine maziso ayo kuArgentina nekuti kune paradigm shift uye zvakare nekuti mutemo wekutonga uri kuchinja. Sezvo mutemo wakatsaurirwa kumagetsi anovandudzwa wakagadzirwa, wakashanduka uye iyo mirau yekusimudzira. Iye zvino vane kusvika gore rinouya vatengi hombe vesimba kuona kuti 8% yesimba ravanoshandisa rinobva kunzvimbo dzakachena. Uye izvo zvinomhanyisa iyo indasitiri.
- Kune zvakare mubvunzo wemitengo, handiti?
Ehe.Kutaura nezvemitengo, zvakakoshawo kutaura kuti mutengo weinowedzeredzwa matekinoroji wadonha zvakanyanya. Ikozvino zvine musoro kudyara mune zvinowedzeredzwa kwete chete zve nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza, zvemagariro kana zvehunhu mutoro, asi zvakare kubva kune zvehupfumi uye zvemari maonero. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti matekinoroji akadhura, mitengo yacho haina kukwirira sepakutanga uye iri kukwikwidza zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa nemafuta.
- Ndeapi matambudziko kuArgentina?
Ini ndinofunga chimwe chinhu chakadzidzwa mushure mekutanga kutenderera kwaRenovar ndechekuti iwe unofanirwa kuve wechokwadi nezve mitengo yaunowana. Haasi ese mapurojekiti akakunda akawana mari. Uye ndinofunga icho chinhu chakadzidzwa. Rimwe dambudziko ndere zvemukati, unova zvakare mukana nekuti unogadzira mabasa padanho remuno uye uri mukana wakanaka kwazvo wekuvandudza mapurojekiti kubva pakutanga.
- Ndeapi mazano aungaite kubva pakuona kwemari kana kuwana mari?
Mazuva ano takateerera Michael Ekart weCitigroup, akayambira veruzhinji kuti vachenjere nemitengo pavanenge vachironga Kugadziridza 2. Kana mitengo ikachengetedzwa izvo zvinounza mari dze kusimudzira mabhanga uye zvakavanzika mari yekudyara. Iwe unofanirwa kuve wakangwarira uye kuve wechokwadi.
Muchokwadi, kubva kune dzakavakidzana nyika, kwete chete Argentina iri kubheja pazvinhu zvinowanikwazve, tinogona kuwana mienzaniso yakati wandei. Iyo yakajeka yakajeka inogona kunge iri Uruguay
Uruguay
Ko nyika diki isina masosi emafuta anozivikanwa yakakwanisa sei kudzikisa mutengo wemagetsi ayo, kudzikisira kutsamira kwayo pamafuta, uye kuve mutungamiri musimba rinowedzerwazve?
Mumakore gumi apfuura, Uruguay yakawana chimwe chinhu chairatidzika kunge chisingakwanisike, ichiva nyika ine chikamu chikuru chemagetsi inogadzirwa kubva kumagetsi emhepo muLatin America uye imwe yeakanyanya maererano nepasi rose.
Mamiriro akanaka emhepo simba
Uruguay yakakwanisa sei kusiyanisa masimba ayo? Nyika ine yakanakisa mamiriro emhepo simba, saka yakanaka izvo vakashamisika kunyangwe ivo vehunyanzvi pachavo.
"U.S. zvakare Zvakatishamisa nekuti tiri nyika ine ruyamuro rwakati sandara, nyika yakatetepa. Uye apo matanho acho akatanga muna 2005, takafunga kuti dzimwe nzvimbo chete ndidzo dzaigona kuve nemafungiro akanaka emapurazi emhepo aya. Ukuwo, zviyero izvi zvakatibvumidza kuti tione kuti tine kugadzikana kwemiyero yemhepo yakanaka gore rese, ”akadaro Otegui.
Kumhanya kwemhepo kunochinja, saka a turbine yemhepo inoshanda zvakanyanya pazasi pesimba rezita raive rakagadzirirwa.
Naizvozvo, chiratidzo chikuru chekushanda kwepurazi remhepo ndicho chinhu chinokwanisa, hukama pakati pesimba iri zvinobudirira zvinogadzira munguva, uye izvo zvingadai zvakaitika dai yanga ichimhanya isinga mire pasimba rezita.
«Pasina kupinda muzvinhu zvakawandisa zvehunyanzvi, zvinoratidzwa kuti mapurazi emhepo emakumi mashanu eMW muUruguay anosvika pazvinhu zvinokwana pakati pe50% ne40% yemhando dzemagetsi. turbines emhepo seV80, G97, V112 nevamwe ». Mukupesana, mapurazi emhepo muUS, semuenzaniso, akashanda muna2014 pachinzvimbo che34% muna2014, sekureva kwedata kubva kuUS department reMagetsi.
Ronga kwemakore makumi maviri nemashanu
Kunze kwemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, chinhu chakakosha yaive kuronga-kwemakore makumi maviri neshanu magetsi kuronga. Iyo 25-2005 hurongwa hwesimba hwakabvumidzwawo, sehurongwa hweHurumende, nemapato ese vezvematongerwo enyika vane mumiriri weparamende, chimwe chinhu chisingawanzo, pane nguva dzose zvido zvinobatanidzwa.
Kurongeka kwesimba kwemakore makumi maviri nemashanu kwakapa chimiro chakatsiga chevatengesi uye kukwezva makambani epasirese epasirese.
Sekureva kwaOtegui, "Hapana rubatsiro rwakapihwa", asi mabhizimusi ne "kujekesa uye chengetedzo kune musimari".
«Ivo vanovimbiswa iwo mutengo wavakapa uye iwo mutengo unogadziriswa neparameter yakagamuchirwawo. Ivo vanoziva zvakakwana kubva panguva iyo iyo nhungamiro inoratidzwa uye nemutengo iwoyo uchagadziriswa uye ivo vari czvibvumirano zvinogona kusvika makore makumi maviri".
