Mugore rapfuura 2017, European Union (EU) yakaputsa rekodhi nyowani yemagetsi emhepo akaisirwa. Simba rinowedzerwazve riri kuwedzera nekukurumidza zvakanyanya. Parizvino, EU ine mamwe magigawati 15,7 akaisirwa anomiririra kuwedzera kwe20% mukukwanisa kwemhepo uchienzaniswa na2016.
Izvi zvinosimbiswa neongororo yakaburitswa nesangano reWind Europe. Iwe unoda kuziva zvakawanda nezve zvazvino mhepo inokwana yeEuropean Union?
Simba remhepo rekodhi
Iyo yakanyanya kurekodha yakawanikwa kusvika parinhasi mumhepo simba yakawanikwa nekuda kwe kune yakazara 169 GW yemagetsi akaisirwa. Iri simba rinowedzerwazve rinoramba riri rechipiri simba rekugadzira simba, richiuya padhuze negasi rechisikigo.
Kuvandudza nzvimbo dzemagetsi ezuva uye kuwedzera simba rakaiswa mukati megore ra2017, 22.300 bhiriyoni euros yakaiswa mari.
Haasi ese akaisirwa simba iri onshore mhepo, asi 12.526 GW inoenderana nezvizvarwa zvinomera pane ivhu uye 3.154 GW kunzvimbo dzekunze. Izvi zvinomiririra kufambira mberi kukuru mumatekinoroji anoenderana echikamu chimwe nechimwe. 9% yakawanda musimba simba uye 101% mugungwa.
Mu2017, sosi iyi yesimba yakaita 11,6% yemagetsi anodiwa muEuropean Union yose uye inomiririra 18% yehuwandu hwesimba yakaiswa, yakawedzera Wind Europe.
Germany iri kutungamira
Germany, France, Finland, Belgium, Ireland neCroatia dzakatyora zvinyorwa zvavo zvemunyika zvekumisikidza mhepo gore rapfuura, neGerman ichitungamira EU mune zvese zvivakwa zvitsva uye huwandu hwese
Germany yakawedzera simba rayo remhepo mu6,6 GW kusvika pa56.132 GW. Izvi zvinomiririra 42% yezvinhu zvese zvitsva kuEuropean Union.
Sezvauri kuona, nyika zhinji uye dzakawanda dziri kuwedzera simba ravo rinowedzerwazve kutungamira marongero avo kune shanduko yesimba uye decarbonization.