Sangano reMhepo Maseru eMatunhu eCatalonia (AMEC), iyo ichangobva kugadzirwa nemamwe madhorobha madiki makumi matatu nepakati muCatalonia, Kwemavhiki yakave yakasimbiswa zvakanyanya kuumbwa kwekanoni pamapurazi emhepo mumatunhu ayo. Chii CHINANGWA? Wana zviwanikwa zvitsva kuti "uputse huwandu hwevanhu uye kukwegura kwenzvimbo dzekumaruwa uye zvienderane nemirau yemamwe matunhu akazvimiririra."
Kubva chaipo pabhati, canon ichangogamuchira kurohwa muParamende, kupi haisati yatenderwa (Yakaverengerwa mukugadziriswa kweBudget Mutemo weCatalonia 2017).
«Izvo zvichangogadzirwa Sangano reMhepo Maseru eMatunhu eCatalonia (AMEC), inoumbwa nemakumi matatu emadhorobha madiki nepakati-kati muCatalonia, 30% yemakanzuru emhepo eCatalan, anoti inokwana mari yakakwana yekumanikidzwa kwemhepo muCatalonia kubhadhara kukanganisa kwakashata kwenzvimbo uye kwenzvimbo kwakatambudzwa nemadhorobha aya, sezvazvatoitika, uye zvichitsigirwa neDare Repamusorosoro, mune mamwe maAutonomous Communities eHurumende, seValencia, Galicia nemaCastiles maviri. AMEC inotarisira kuti ivo vanowana rubatsiro ndezvematunhu akakanganiswa, makambani nemasangano enharaunda. Iyo nyowani yekubhadharisa mhepo homwe yatinofunga kuti ine se chinangwa chekusimudzira budiriro yemaruwa kwenzvimbo idzi dzevagari uye zvikuru mari yezvemagariro uye kumutsiridza hupfumi, nechinangwa chekuderedza kukwegura uye huwandu hwevanhu vanotambura nematare aya.
Iyo mhepo canon inomiririra chete 1,5% yemakambani 'kubhadharisa
Sangano rinofunga kushandisa mari iyi yemhepo zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichienderana nesimba rakaiswa mupaki imwe neimwe -iyo yakakwirira simba repaki, iyo inowedzera mari-, kuitira kuti ikurudzire iyo inogovaniswa chizvarwa chesimba modhi, yakagadzikana kubva pakuona kwekukanganisa kwenzvimbo uye iyo mashandiro esimba.
Kunze kwekubhadharwa kunofungidzirwa mukuzadzikiswa kwemajini emhepo ari oga kana mapurazi emhepo ane asingasviki 4,5 megawatts (MW) emagetsi nezvivakwa. inoitirwa kuzvishandisa wega, neinotevera kuyera:
-Park ine simba rakaiswa pakati pe4,5 uye 10,5 MW: € 1.500 / MW
-Park ine simba rakaiswa pakati pe10,5 uye 22,5 MW: € 2,700 / MW
-Park ine simba rakaiswa rinopfuura 22,5 MW: € 3.900 / MW
Tichifunga nezve kumhanya kwemhepo zvinoenderana nekukwanisika kwematanho echikamu, uye nekuita avhareji yemitengo zvinoenderana nemitemo yakasiyana yemubhadharo weprimiyamu, kune ese mapurazi emhepo muCatalonia, iyo canon inomiririra paavhareji chete 1,5% yemitero yemakambani ari muchikamu. Kubva ku AMEC mupiro uyu wedunhu unoonekwa sewakanaka uye unonzwisisika.
Chirongwa ndechekugovera 70% yemari inowanikwa kubva kuChikwama yekutsigira zvirongwa zvemagariro nekusimudzira kumaruwa kumatunhu akakanganiswa; 25%, yekubhadhara zvirongwa zveMutungamiri zvirongwa zvemakambani nemasangano ari munzvimbo idzodzo; uye 5% yehuwandu hweichi Fund, kupa mari zvidzidzo uye mishumo yekukuvara kwemhepo; kurovedza, kufambisa nekuzivisa mishandirapamwe; kutsvagisa, kusimudzira uye hunyanzvi (R + D + I) mapurojekiti ekuvandudza kukanganisa kwenzvimbo yekugadzirwa kwesimba remhepo, kushanda kwayo nesimba uye kusimudzira kwekuzvishandisa, nezvimwe ...
Iyo canon haina kukanganisa kudyara mune inovandudzwa chikamu muCatalonia, inoita muripo wenzvimbo pachena, inozobatsira kudzivirira kunetsana kwenzvimbo uye ichafarira kuvandudzwa kwesimba remhepo muCatalonia. Naizvozvo tinokurudzira gwaro rakaenzana rakafanana neiro riripo - rakatsigirwa neDare Repamusorosoro - mune mamwe maAutonomous Communities of the State, uko makanoni achienderera mberi nekubhadharisa kukanganisa kwenzvimbo dzemapaki uye nekupa mari yekuvandudza mumaruwa munzvimbo dzakakanganiswa.
AMEC inotenda kuti chiyero ichi chinobatsira gadzirisa chikamu zvakanyanya zvirinani uye uwane chiyero chakakura muhukama kupfuura mundima zvinoitika pakati pemakambani emagetsi emhepo nemasekuru, mazhinji acho ari ekumaruwa. Isu tinotenda kuti kujekesa uye homogeneity muripo kunodzivirira kunetsana kwenzvimbo uye kunofarira kuitwa kwesimba remhepo muCatalonia.
Icho chirevo che canon chekusungwa kwemhepo chine rutsigiro rweaya masangano
-College yeEnharaunda Masayendisiti eCatalonia
-College yeGeographer yeCatalonia
-Association yeMicro-Maguta eCatalonia
-Ipcena (inharaunda yezvakatipoteredza)
-Unió de Pagesos (mubatanidzwa wezvematongerwo enyika)
-Turalcat (Confederation yeRural Tourism yeKatalonia)
Imwe mari yemhepo
-Valencia: Mutemo 10/2006 (DOGV 28-12-06)
-Galicia: Mutemo 8/2009 (BOE 04-02-10) (*)
-Castilla neLa Mancha: Mutemo 9/2011 (BOE 03-05-11)
-Castilla Y León: Mutemo 1/2012 (BOE 28-02-12)
(*) Mutongo weDare Repamusorosoro unobvumidza mhepo canoni yeGalicia (2015) »
Mitero mishoma, manejimendi ari nani uye vanhu vazhinji vanoshandira mari yepamoyo, semuenzaniso = neCatalan isina mabasa 11 miti pandebvu, zuva neawa = 4.000 mahekita emasango pazuva pamiti chiuru nemazana nemazana nemazana mana paHa (1.100X3 mafuremu) mumwedzi mitanhatu nharaunda yese yakasimiswazve uye zviuru zana zvemabasa zvakagadzirwa zvachose, uye gore rega rega zvimwe zviuru makumi mana.Uye colorín colorado kudhirowa kwapera uye misha zana yakachengetedzwa. Isu zvakare tine yedu chaiyo Siberia. uye vanhu vazhinji vari kushanda = kushomeka kwemabasa, vasingarware zvakanyanya veSS. Pasina PER, ndiko kuti, vanhu vashoma vari kupihwa mari vasingashande, hapana mari yekutanga yekusashanda.Mamwe mapanguru epfungwa anopihwa pamba.