Nhasi June 5, 2017 tinopemberera Zuva reNyika Zvakatipoteredza. Zuva iro vanhu vese vepasi, makambani ese, masangano, vezvematongerwo enyika, nezvimwe zvakadaro vanorangarirwa. Kukosha kwekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza nharaunda yedu kuitira ramangwana. Ramangwana rakazara nekusimudzira, remikana kune vese, ramangwana umo zvizvarwa zvedu zvinogona kunakidzwa nezviwanikwa sezvatinoita isu, uko zvipenyu zvakasiyana zvinogona kukura munzvimbo dzayo dzepanyama, uko simba risingasvibise uye kwatinogona kugara tese mukuwirirana.
Iyi pfungwa yekuchengetedza uye neramangwana yakati rebei kana tikatarisa pazviri. Zuva reNyika Zvakatipoteredza rinofanira kunge riri kurudziro inotibatsira nekutisimbisa mutsika mukutarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma atinozviwana nekuda kwematambudziko ezvakatipoteredza, sekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, pasi rose. Nekudaro, rino Zuva reNharaunda reNharaunda rakaputirwa uye rakafukidzirwa nekubuda kweUnited States muchibvumirano cheParis.
Kubva riinhi zuva reNyika Yemamiriro ekunze?
United Nations (UN) mushure memusangano wa1972, inopemberera Zuva reNharaunda reNyika. Zuva iri rinopfupisa kukosha kwekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza kwenzvimbo dzesango nemaguta. Zvinoreva zvakawanda kuti hurumende, makambani nemasangano pasi rese vanoshanda pamwe nekuisa simba ravo mukuchengetedza nekuchengetedza nharaunda, nekuti zviitwa zvavo ndezve zvinoisa mamiriro akanaka enzvimbo dzepanyama panjodzi.
Gore rino iCanada ndiyo inoita Zuva rePasi rose pasi pechiridzwa "Unganidza vanhu nemasikirwo". Zvisinei, nhau dzekubuda kweUnited States muchibvumirano cheParis chakanganisa nyika yese.
United States inosiya Chibvumirano cheParis
Tiri kutaura pamusoro pechimwe chinhu uye hapana chakaderera pane rimwe remasimba makuru aripo ingangoita hafu yemagreenhouse gasi akaburitsa pasi rese. Zvisinei nebasa rakakura iri uye nekukanganisa kukuru kwezvakatipoteredza, purezidhendi weUnited States, VaDonald Trump, vafunga kusiya Chibvumirano cheParis chinotarisa kuburitswa kwenyika.
Kune rimwe divi, United Nations yakafunga kuti danho remutungamiriri harifanirwe kumisa kupemberera kwepasi rose kweZuva reNharaunda uye nemweya yakaderera kana kukurudzira kuchengetedza nharaunda, asi zvakapesana, yakurudzira vagari kuita zviitiko zvepasirese kusimudzira kubatana kwemurume nemasikirwo.
MuSpain, Ministry of Agriculture, Chikafu, Hove uye Zvakatipoteredza (Mapama) akabatana nekurangarira pamwe nechirevo “Zvichengete, zviremekedze, zvide. Nechirevo ichi tinoda kuratidza kukosha kwekuchengetedza nharaunda kune wese munhu uye kuti ibasa redu kuichengetedza nekuichengetedza. Hatisi kungotaura nezvevanhuwo zvavo, asi kumakambani makuru nemakambani emarudzi akawanda anoshandisa zviwanikwa uye zvinoparadza zvese zvipenyu zviripo mune zvisikwa.
Pamberi peZuva reNyika reNharaunda, mapato ezvematongerwo enyika akapindawo kunge PP nePSOE. Bato rakakurumbira rakaratidza izvo "Kuchengeta pasi redu ibasa remunhu wese", nepo Spanish Socialist Workers Party (PSOE) yakadaidzira "Kuchenesa matekinoroji, kurasa marara uye nekushandisa zvine hungwaru zviwanikwa." Ini pachangu, zvinoratidzika kwandiri sekusanzwisisika kuti iyo Popular Party inoita mameseji epro- ezvemamiriro ekunze painogara ichipesana nezviito zvese zvinobatsira kugadzirisa kuchengetedza nharaunda, senge Zuva Mutero.
Zvemamiriro ekunze muSpain
Tichifunga mamiriro ezvinhu epasirese epasi rose, kumwe kutyisidzira kwakakosha uko Spain kwave kuratidzwa, senge, semuenzaniso, Shanduko yemamiriro ekunze (sezvo Spain iri panjodzi), mamiriro ezvinhu anotyisidzirwa zvakanyanya senge Doñana neMar Menor, iyo yakaoma mamiriro anotambudzwa neshiri nezvinokambaira, nezvimwe.
Kusimbisa kukosha kwekuchengetedza nharaunda, masangano ezvezvakatipoteredza akadai seGreenpeace akayeuchidza Hurumende kuti rimwe rematambudziko makuru kusanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye vakaikurudzira kuti "Tungamira shanduko inovandudzwa uye mira padivi nevatungamiriri venyika kuzadzisa zvinangwa zveParis."