Middle East (Dubai) ine, kwemavhiki mashoma, kuisirwa kukuru mugwenga rakagadzirirwa kutora mukana wezvakanyanya kugadzirwa zvavanazvo (zuva). Iyo ichangovhurwa Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum solar park iri chikuru muMiddle East.
Neraki, iyo Asturian kambani TSK yanga ichitarisira kuiswa kweiyo vanopfuura mamirioni maviri emagetsi ezuva anoita 260MW izvo zviri chikamu chepaki, ichiri kuvakwa.
Iyo Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum chirimwa chine matatu-danho. Chekutanga pane zvese, 13MW, yakaiswa neSolar Kutanga uye yakapedziswa muna Gumiguru 2013.
TSK yanga iri pamusoro pekuwedzera kweizvi, izvo zvakasimudza simba ku 260MW pamwe chete nemubatanidzwa kubva kuna Abu Dhabi.
Kuwedzera kwechitatu uye kwekupedzisira kweiyo 800MW chirimwa kuchachigadzira imwe yeakakura kwazvo pasirese kana yapera, muna 2020. Zvirongwa zvehurumende yemuno ndezvekuwedzera nzvimbo kusvika kuve unokwanisa kugadzira 5.000MW muna 2030, panguva iyoyo ichave yekugadzwa kukuru kwezuva kwerudzi rwayo pasi rose.
TSK yakahwina kondirakiti inodarika € 315 mamirioni, mushure memakwikwi uko kwaiziva kushandisa zvakanaka mareferensi akanaka ayo yainge yaunganidza kusvika zvino. Yakabatanidzwa muna 1986, hazvina kusvika makore makumi maviri gare gare, muna 2006, kambani payakatanga kushanda musolar photovoltaic chikamu.
Sekureva kwaJoaquín García, CEO wekambani, »Takange tashanda mumakore matanhatu apfuura nechikwata cheSaudi, Acwa Power, mumiti miviri ye thermosolar mu Morocco neSouth Africa", Tsanangura. TSK yakahwina chibvumirano chayakaita neAcwa neDEWA (Dubai Electricity neMvura Authority), mubatanidzwa wemunharaunda.
Iyo purojekiti ndeyeiyo 'Turnkey' mhando, zvinoreva kuti a kambani inoendesa kune anosimudzira iro basa rakapera zvachose uye yatove kushanda.
Iyo Spanish femu yanga ichitarisira kuiswa kwemamirioni e2,3 mapaneru ezuva munzvimbo ye440 mahekita. Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzakapihwa nekambani, simba rakagadzirwa rinokwanisa kupa dzimba zviuru makumi mashanu.
"Dambudziko guru ratakatarisana naro yaive nguva yekuvaka, nekuti yaifanira kunge yakagadzirira mukati megore," anoyeuka Garcia. Iyo CEO inovimbisa kuti kushanda mune imwe nyika yakaita Dubai kune kumwe kunetseka, kunyange TSK yakwanisa kukurumidza kuita uye kuripedza mangwanani.
"Takatora kusvetuka kusati kwaitika zuva"
Iyo TSK yakahwina zvibvumirano senge iri muDubai zvinokonzerwa nekodhi rekodhi rekodhi munzvimbo ino. Maive muna 2006 pavakatanga nemapurojekiti ekutanga, chokwadi icho mumaonero aGarcía chakavapa mukana we enda kumberi "gore rimwe kana maviri" kuputika kwakaitika nesimba rezuva nekutenda «chibvumirano naMitsubishi»Nekudaro makambani ese ari maviri akagadzira nekushandisa urwu rudzi rwesimba pasi rese.
Iwo makambani ebhizinesi manhamba anotaura nezvekukura kunyangwe mumakore akaipisisa edambudziko. Shanduko mu2011 yaive 348 mamirioni euros, chiverengero chakawedzera muna 2015 kusvika 740 mamiriyoni. Kana muna 2011 paive nevashandi 735 vaishandira TSK, makore mana gare gare nhamba yaive yakawedzera kusvika ku890.
Kunyangwe imwe yeanonyanya kushamisa manhamba emabhizinesi anoitwa neTSK huremu hweSpanish musika mukutora kwayo. Parizvino, haina kusvika 3%, apo muna 2011 iyo nhamba ichiri kuve 29% yemutero wekambani. Zvinoenderana neyako CEO "Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana mapurojekiti eindasitiri kana anovandudzwa."
Mukana webhizinesi weTSK uri kunze kwemiganhu yedu. Iyo yakasimba ine huvepo hwakakosha kuMiddle East pamwe neLatin America, humbowo hweiyi ndiwo mapurojekiti mazhinji akaitwa mumakore apfuura Mumunda wezvinodzoreredzwa, TSK yave nebasa rekuisa chirimwa chemhepo chezuva mukati Kuweti 50MW, imwe mu Joridhani 120MW, chechitatu mu Izirayeri 110MW kana 110 MW yemhepo purazi muJorodhani.
