Kuve Spain a nzvimbo yepamusoro Mukushanya kwepasirese, tinogona kuona kuti huwandu hwevanhu vanofarira mahombekombe ayo hwakwira, zvinosuwisa kuti maitiro avo pavari akonzera kuwedzera kwekusvibiswa kwegungwa.
Rwendo rurefu rwevanhu, vakaremerwa nemaamburera, matauro, mafoshoro, mabhodhoro emvura uye makani ezuva rakanyoroveswa, vanonanga kumahombekombe kutenderera nyika mazuva ese.
Zhizha pamahombekombe eSpain
Mazuva ese, makumi ezviuru zvevanhu vanorwa yekutsvaga nzvimbo yakanakisa padyo nemvura inovatendera kuti vanyatso kuchinjana nguva yavo yekugeza zuva nekugeza.
Vazhinji vavo vanodya, kunwa kana kutamba pamhenderekedzo. Manheru, kana zuva rovira, ruzhinji ruchatanga maitiro e kubvisa Kusvikira zuva rinotevera apo tsika inotangwazve.
Kusvibiswa kwepurasitiki
Pakubuda kwezuva, iwe unogona kuona nzira yemabhodhoro, zvigaro zvefodya, zvirongo zvekirimu zvisina chinhu, ma lighters, mapurasitiki uye zvimwe zviuru zvezvinhu. kukanganwa ivo vachasiiwa mujecha remahombekombe vakamirira iye uyo, akabatsirwa nemafungu, chikara chikuru chepurasitiki chinowedzera mutero wake wezuva nezuva.
Nehurombo, gungwa rave iro dura repurasitiki rakakura kwazvo papasi. Gore rega rega anopfuura matani mamirioni masere epurasitiki anosvibisa gungwa.
Kamwe pagungwa, plastiki ine matambudziko maviri:
- Imwe inoyerera
- Uye yechipiri inotora zvachose kushatisa.
Hunhu huviri hwepurasitiki, kana tikazvibatanidza navo kumasaisai egungwa, ayo anoshanda sebhandi risingaperi rinofambisa mvura kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe, zvichikonzera kuti ipurasitiki iunganidzwe kubva kumahombekombe uye kutenderera pasirese.
Dzidzo zhinji dzinozivisa 5 nzvimbo mumakungwa epasi, iyo inogadzira akateedzana eddies hombe ayo anoita kuti mapurasitiki akawanda awande munzvimbo idzodzo, nekuti iyo inosvika imomo haibve.
Ndiyo yakasvika pakunzi "Zvitsuwa zvepurasitiki". Huru yavo iri muNorth Pacific anenge 2000 km kubva kuHawaii.
Migumisiro yekusvibiswa kwegungwa
Mumwe wemhedzisiro huru ndeyekuti hupenyu hwemumvura hunokanganisa plastiki yekudya uye kuidya.
Dambudziko nderekuti yako yekugaya system haina kugadzirira gaya mapurasitiki uye zvakajairika kuwana mhuka dzakafa nedumbu radzo rizere nezvinhu zvepurasitiki.
Zvinoenderana nemasangano akati wandei, kana simba iri risina kuchinjwa uye rakapihwa yakaderera mwero kudzikira kwepurasitiki, panosvika 2050 panogona kunge paine matani epurasitiki mumakungwa kupfuura pane hove.
Simudza ruzivo pamusoro pemvura
Izvo zvakakosha kuti isu tizive kuti nzira iyi yekuita haina kunaka zvechokwadi uye inogona kutipandukira, sezvatiri kurwisa chikamu chedu chikafu cheni.
Muchokwadi, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti isu hatigone kugaya plastiki zvakare.
Iwe unofanirwa kurwisa dambudziko kubva kumagumo ese. Kune rimwe divi, kurega kuita kwedu mutero wezuva nezuva kuna mwari wepurasitiki pamhenderekedzo yega yega kana rwizi rwese. Tinofanira kuona kuti izvo zvinodzikira kumahombekombe nesu, zvinodzoka kumusoro.
Tinofanira zvakare kutsanangura uye kuita kuti vana vedu vazive iyo kukosha kutarisira mahombekombe nekuti kupona kwemakungwa edu kunoenderana zvakanyanya pazviri.
Matanho ekugadzirisa dambudziko
Kune rimwe divi, kune zvirongwa zvakawanda kuyedza "kuredza" mapurasitiki ari mumakungwa nenzira yekuti inogona kushandiswa sosi uye, pamusoro pazvose, kusiya gungwa.
Mumwe wavo anobva kuna Boyan Slat, a mudzidzi wechiDutch ane makore makumi maviri nemana chete ekuberekwa, uyo akaronga kushandisa mafungu egungwa uye nzvimbo dzekusungirirwa kutora mapurasitiki ari kuyangarara ipapo
Panzvimbo pekudzingirira mapurasitiki, izvo zvinotaurwa naSlate kutsvaga nzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzezvipingamupinyi zvinoyangarara uye rega simba remasaisai egungwa riite basa. kusunda mvura nemapurasitiki zvidimbu zvinoyangarara kusvika kune izvo zvipingaidzo.
Parizvino, ivo vatove neyekutanga prototype zana metres kureba, yakavakwa na The Ocean Cleanup, iyo kambani yawakavamba, uye iri kuyedza mashandiro ayo muNorth Sea. Chinangwa ndechekugadzira makiromita zana anotenderera kuti utore plastiki kubva mugungwa.
Sezvinoratidzwa, ino sisitimu yaizoita kuti zvikwanise kutora mumakore gumi kupfuura iyo hafu yepurasitiki yekusvibisa kuri mumakungwa edu.
Hazvina kumboitika munhoroondo hatina kumbove nematurusi mazhinji sazvino, asi zvakakosha kuti ngativashandisei uye tinozvishandisa nenzira kwayo kuvaka uye kwete kuparadza.