Renewable energy account ye17,3% yekupedzisira magetsi ekushandisa

Zvinoenderana nedhata pakuvharwa kwegore ra2016 kubva kuInstitute of Economic Study (IEE), iyo simba rinowedzeredzwa akawedzera a 17,3% Del gross yekupedzisira kudyiwa yesimba kuSpain.

Zvibvumirano zveParis pamusoro pezvinodzoreredzwa zvinoratidza kuti EU yose inofanirwa kusvika paavhareji ye2020% mupiro kubva kunovandudzwa sosi kusvika kune yakazara yekupedzisira simba rekushandisa panosvika 20.

Musiyano uripakati penyika

Parizvino, Sweden ndiye mutungamiri nekure, achisvika 53,8%. Kune rimwe divi, Finland yakasvika 38,7% uye Latvia 37,2%, neAustria yakanyoreswa 33,5% uye iri padyo padyo nechinangwa chako na 2020, uye Denmark yakatopfuura iyo, iine 32,2%.

Dzimwe nyika dzakadai seLatvia, Portugal neCroatia dzakarongwa pamusoro 28% uye Lithuania neRomania dzakakomberedza 25%. Panyaya yeSlovenia inosvika 21,3% uye Bulgaria 18,8%, nepo Italy ichinyora 17,4%. Nezve Spain, yakafambira pamusoro penzvimbo imwechete uye inodarika avhareji yeEuropean Union, ichisvika 17,3% pakupera kwa2016.

Nehurombo France yatove pasi pe avhareji ne16%, sezvazviri kuGreek, Czech Republic neGerman, ine huwandu hwepedyo ne15%. Nyika dziri pasi peEU ndiMalta, Netherlands neLuxembourg, iine pakati pe6% uye 5,4%, zvichiteerana.

Renewable simba muSpain uye nezveramangwana rayo

Mushure memakore mashoma akashata nekuda kwemitemo yemitemo yeParty Yakakurumbira, iyo Autonomous Communities iri zvekare kubheja pane zvitsva zvinogona kudzoreredzwa. Chete iyo auctions yakaitwa muna2016 na2017 inopa mukana wekuisa 8.700 megawatts emagetsi matsva

Izvi zvivakwa zvitsva zvichave nazvo investments yemamiriyoni anodarika zviuru mazana masere nemazana mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu, mukuwedzera pakuburitsa mabasa zviuru mazana mapfumbamwe panguva yechikamu chekumisikidza.

Nekudaro, kusimudzirwazve kuvandudza kuri kuve zvakanyanya kusaenzana mumatunhu akasiyana siyana, sekusimbiswa neChidzidzo cheMacroeconomic Impact yeRenewable Energy muSpain yakaburitswa neAssociation of Renewable Energy Makambani (APPA). Nekudaro, Castilla y León anotungamira kufarira 'simba rakachena' rine 6.474 XNUMX megawatts yakaiswa, ruzhinji kusvika kuburikidza nemhepo. Ivo vanoteverwa neAndalusia, Castilla-La Mancha uye Galicia. Pane zvinopesana, iyo Balearic Islands, Cantabria neMadrid vari pazasi peiyi runyorwa.

CCAA	Yakaisirwa simba revandudzo matekinoroji 2016 (MW)
Castile naLeon	6.474
Andalusia	5.635
Castilla la Mancha	5.258
Galicia	3.957
Aragon	2.288
Catalonia	1.945
Nharaunda yeValencian	1.666
Extremadura	1.471
Navarre	1.392
Murcia	764
Asturias	662
La Rioja	565
Nyika yeBasque	364
Canary Islands	323
Madrid	165
Cantabria	126
Balearics	113

Fuente: Sangano reMagetsi Anovandudzwa Makambani

Tevere isu tichaenda kuona dzinoverengeka nhau dzinosimbisa kubhejera kwekuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo dzakazvimiririra.

Nharaunda dzinodzivirira

Aragon

Kukurumidza uku kwakatanga rinenge gore rapfuura apo nzira itsva dzakabvumidzwa kupa chirevo ichi kuzvikoshesesa musimba rinowedzerwazve.

Castile naLeon

Kuzvimiririra uku kunopa simba rekuvandudza nemamirioni akati wandei euros. Dare iri rinotarisira kuendesa kuchinjiso kune yakaderera-kabhoni hupfumi mune ese anogadzira uye ezvehukama zvikamu, mukati mehurongwa hwe Sarudzo Kushanda nesimba 2016-2020, iyo yanga iri pasi pekutora chikamu kwevagari muHurumende Yakavhurika.

Sekureva kweHurumende yeCastilian-Leonese, maita basa izvi zvinokurudzira zvinogona kupa mari yekuvandudza muzvivakwa kupisa uye chiedza (chero bedzi simba rekuchengetedza rinosvika makumi maviri muzana richiratidzwa), senge kupindira pane maelevhe kana ma escalator, apo kudzikiswa kwesimba rekushandisa ingangoita makumi matatu muzana.

Galicia

MuGalicia mune hunyanzvi hwekunaya kwemvura uye, nekudaro, simba rezuva harinyatso kushanda, rakapa zano rekuvandudza simba rebiomass. Mhedzisiro yechiyero ndeyekuti Pakupera kwa2017, kuiswa kweanopfuura mazana mana ezviuru emabhoomass mudzimba kunenge kwatsigirwa.

Iine bhajeti mutsara yemamiriyoni mazana maviri emaeuro, iyo Xunta de Galicia inoda kusimudzira kuisirwa mabiomass boilers kusimudzira kugadzirwa kwesimba rinowedzerwazve uye kudzikisira gasi inodziya girinihaiti mune anopfuura mazana maviri ehurumende, masangano asiri epundutso uye makambani eGalician.

Balearics

Zvitsuwa zveBalearic zviri kuwedzera kufarira simba rinowedzerwazve. Iyo General Directorate yeMagetsi uye Shanduko Yemamiriro ekunze inoitisa mapurojekiti manomwe matsva e mapikicha emifananidzoIzvi zvinoreva kuti kuwedzera kwe25% musimba rinowedzeredzwa parizvino rakaiswa pazvitsuwa. Aya mapurojekiti madiki, anokwana anopfuura makumi maviri MW.

Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti mapurojekiti matsva haamiriri huwandu hwesimba nyowani, director mukuru weMagetsi neMamiriro ekunze Camabio, Joan Groizard, akatenda mupiro wavo. Nehurombo, ikozvino muBalearic Islands kune ma79 megawatt chete emagetsi anovandudzwa akaiswa.

Canary Islands

Kutenda kuCanary Islands Development Fund, iyo FDCAN, inopfuura 90 mapurojekiti ekuvandudza manejimendi emagetsi yakapihwa neminisiparati nemayunivhesiti nemakanzuru, ichagamuchira mari yemamiriyoni makumi maviri nesere emamiriyoni.

Hurumende yeCanary Islands yakashuma kuti aya mapurojekiti chinangwa chekuwedzera kushandiswa kwesimba rinowedzerwazve, kunatsiridza kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba uye kusimudzira kufamba kwakasimba, kuitira kuti ishandise modhi yemagetsi yakanyanyisa kukodzera muCanary Islands.

VaFernando Clavijo, mutungamiri wazvino weCanary Islands, vakataura mune chirevo kuti munharaunda yakaita seCanary Islands. Izvo zvakakosha kusimudzira mapurojekiti anotendera kukurudzira simba kuchengetedza uye kugona, kudzikisa mutengo uye kufambira mberi mukuvandudza kweimwe yakagadzikana uye yemakwikwi modhi.

Clavijo anoona kuti Canary Islands ine mamiriro echisikigo akakwana, ayo anotendera kusimudzira iyo kuvandudzwa kwemutsva, kwete chete kuenda kune shanduko mune yemagetsi modhi, asi zvakare sechiitiko chekusiyanisa hupfumi hwezvitsuwa, uye nekudaro kuwedzera yavo GDP.