Ipo hurumende yeSpain ichiita zvese zvainogona kumisa kuvandudza kwe photovoltaics, iyo Federal Ministry yeEconomics neMagetsi muGerman rine zuva. tsvaga mhando nyowani dzebhizinesi uye inogadzirira bhiri, isingafunge nezve varidzi vedzimba asi yeavo maroja. Chinhu chingabatsire nezve 3,8 mamirioni edzimba.
Germany iri kudzidza mhando nyowani dzekutengesa kuitira kuti varimi vanorarama nemaroja vagone kutora chikamu muzvibatsiro zvinogona kubatika zve photovoltaics uye, nekudaro, mukushandurwa kwesimba kwemaguta kuri kuitika uye kuchawedzera mumakore anotevera. Saka gore rino intersolar Europe, (Chivabvu 31 naJune 2 kuMunich), vachataura nezvenyaya iyi.
Ongororo dzakawanda dzinoratidza kuwedzera kukuru kwe photovoltaics, kunyanya mumadhorobha, ayo kusvika zvino anga asingakwanise explot nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu uye isina kupindurwa mibvunzo maererano nekubatsira kwemaroja emagetsi emhando. Nekudaro, kuvandudzwa kwemabhizimusi mamodheru emagetsi ekupa magetsi kuneani Ivo vanorarama rendi iri kuwedzera simba.
Zvinoenderana neongororo yakapihwa neFederal Ministry yeEconomy and Energy (BMWi), kupihwa magetsi kumaroja kunogona kuwedzerwa kumamiriyoni 3,8 emhuri (rendi). Zvakare iyo yeGerman Association yeSolar Indasitiri (BSW-Solar) inotora kuti inogona kushandiswa pakati pemamiriyoni matatu nemana emisha mudzimba yedzimba uye nzvimbo yekutengesera yemapurojekiti ekuwanisa magetsi kune maroja, uye kuti munguva yepakati inosvika madhora mana emabhiriyoni kilowatt pagore inogona kugadzirwa kuti ishandiswe pane-saiti. Iko kugona kwacho kwakakura, kunyanya kubvira parizvino zvishoma zvashandiswa.
Ichavhoterwa mudare reparamende rino
Iyo Federal Ministry yeEconomy and Energy (BMWi) yakazviona izvi uye ichangobva kubvumidza gwaro rine nyaya dzakakosha kusimudzirawo mune zvematongerwo enyika muenzaniso wekupa magetsi kumaroja. Sisitimu yekubatsira inofungidzira kuti mune ramangwana vese vanotengesa nevatengi vanozobatsirwa nemuenzaniso. Bazi iri riri kugadzirira bhiri rine zviyero zvakanangana nerubatsiro izvo zvichavhoterwa mudare reparamende rimwe chete iri. Maererano naye, rutsigiro rwuri pakati pe2,2 ne3,8 masenti pa kilowatt awa inogona kuitika.
Mhando dzekugovera dzinowanikwa mune kuti magetsi ayo anogadzirwa nenzira yakadzvanywa padenga reimba inodyiwa imomo uye zvakananga mudzimba dzine varidzi uye dzinoroja. Iyo modhi inogona kubatsira kudzikisira magetsi grids akareba kuderedza mitengo yeshanduko yesimba. Iyo inopa inonakidza mikana yebhizinesi yenyika dzekare uye nyowani yesimba.
Kune vatambi vakati wandei vanobatanidzwa: vanopa magetsi, makanzuru eguta, vanopa simba, varimi, varidzi uye makambani edzimba. Mafomu ekubatana anobvuma masisitimu akasiyana ayo anofanirwa kuratidza kushanda kwawo. Zvakanakira iyi modhi zviri pachena: maroja nevaridzi vedzimba vanobatsirwa nemitengo yakaderera yemagetsi, chivakwa chinoderedzwa munguva refu uye vese vatori vechikamu vanoshingairira kubatsira kudzikisira shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Makambani eMasipala uye makambani emagetsi anobatsirwa nemufananidzo wakanaka uye nekuvimbika kwevatengi nekuvapa magetsi kana simba rekuzvigadzirira risingakwani.
IJerman Solar Indasitiri Association (BSW-Solar) yave nemakore ichisimbisa iyo modhi yekupa magetsi kune varimi (rendi). Ndokusaka akaronga chiitiko mu Intersolar Europe Musangano, uko nyanzvi dzichakurukura nyaya iyi nevatori vechikamu uye kujekesa, pamusoro pezvose, kuti bhizinesi modhi ingashanda sei uye mapato ese anobatanidzwa angabatsirwe sei naro.
Dzimba uye maindasitiri anounganidza
In the iyo Europe, iyo inobatwa pamwe chete neIntersolar, masystem ekuchengetedza ndiwo ma protagonists. Gore rino rinouya nerekodhi nyowani yevanoratidzira. Nguva pfupi yapfuura, muna Chivabvu 30 na31, musangano weees Europe unoitwa, nehurongwa hwakazara hwekuratidzira uye nhaurirano dzinowirirana kune zvakanaka. Nyowani yekuchengetera matekinoroji epamba uye ehunyanzvi kushandiswa uye makuru maunganidzira achakurukurwa muMunich. Uye zvakare, manejimendi emagetsi pamwe nekuita purofiti, pamwe nehurongwa hwehurongwa, zviri zvakare pane ajenda.
Gore rino makambani makumi mana muzana achatora chikamu mune zvakanaka - vanenge 40 varatidziro vanotarisirwa - uye nzvimbo yekuratidzira ichawedzera kusvika pamazana gumi nemazana mashanu emamirimita. Kuverenga iyo yekuunganidza vatengesi iyo ichave iri muIntersolar EuropeMakambani anopfuura mazana mana achapa mhinduro nemasevhisi avo mumunda wekuchengetedza magetsi.
Lithium ion mabhatiri
Dingindira rakakurumbira zvakare gore rino rinenge riri rekufambira mberi mumabhatiriyamu eionesi-ion. Denderedzwa "Bhatiri Cell Kugadzira muEurope», Nevamiririri vechikamu ichi, vanozoongorora mikana yeEurope, kunyanya sarudzo dzezvematongerwo enyika dzekushandurwa kwesimba kuGerman uye maitiro kune electromobility. Mukuratidzira "Kugadzira Bhatiri: Gungano" ichasimudza nyaya yezviri kuwedzera matekinoroji yezveramangwana-chiratidzo lithiamu-ion maseru uye bhatiri mapakeji.
Uye ndezvekuti kudyara mari mumitsara mitsva yekugadzira yakanyanya kukwirira uye izvo zvinotsvakwa ndiko kukurumidza kugadzira uye kuwana mashoma simba rekushandisa uye kuita kwakanyanya kudzikisa mutengo. Chimwe chikamu chakapihwawo kuma lithiamu-ion maseru ari "Kugadzira Tekinoroji: Chinyorwa, Kuwanika, Kudzokorodza & Mararamiro". Dingindira guru pano richava zvigadzirwa zvekuvandudza uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvakaomarara mbichana, pamwe nekudzokorora kwavo.
Basa revanozviongorora uye mawhewhewheu ekuchengetedza-epfupi-kwenguva esimba masimba anovandudzwa anozoongororwa muhurukuro. «Isiri-Bhatiri-Kuchengetedza Technologies - Kubva pfupi-pfupi kune mwaka mhinduro". Kune magetsi emagetsi anoratidzwa nehukuru hwesimba remagetsi anovandudzwa uye musiyano wemwaka, "simba kune gasi" masystem ekuchengetedza anomiririra imwe inonakidza imwe nzira.