Nekuda kwehuwandu hwakanyanya hwekusvibiswa, kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kuri kukonzera marwadzo uye kumisa maalarm pasi rese. Chimwe chezvinokonzeresa ndiko kushandiswa kwehurongwa hwekufambisa kwemudhorobha, nekuti mamwe masisitimu haaenderane nematanho ezvakatipoteredza. Yakatarisana nedambudziko iri, hurumende dzenyika nematunhu dzakaita mamwe matanho ekubatsira kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo. Nekuda kwavo, vanhu vakatotora nhanho dzavo vachishandisa Ecological transport nemotokari dzisina kusvibisa.
Muchikamu chino tichakuudza zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezvekutakura kunozivikanwa, maitiro ayo uye kukosha kwayo.
Ecological transport
Chinangwa chekugadzira kutakura kwegirinhi ndeye kuderedza kusvibiswa mumaguta makuru. Humwe hunhu hwemotokari idzi nderekuti dzinogona kuve dzemagetsi kana kubva kune anodzoreredzwa uye akasimba emagetsi masosi anoremekedza zvakatipoteredza.
Tinogona kuwana:
- Bhasikoro remagetsi kana mudhudhudhu
- Motokari yemagetsi
- Skateboard kana electric scooter
Imwe yemabhenefiti ekuve ne ecological transport ndeyekuti inoderedza kusvibiswa kune yakanyanya kukanganisa nharaunda uye zvakare inobatsira kutakura kwemudhorobha. Ngatiyeukei kuti magasi anosvibisa anoisa hutano hwemunhu wese munjodzi, saka mhinduro dzinofanirwa kutsvakwa kudzivirira kupararira kwezvirwere zvekufema.
Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, greenhouse effect, kusarongeka kwemarara nezvimwe zvakawanda, zvinoita kuti nyika iwedzere kusvibiswa. Imwe yeazvino mishonga yakanangana nekushandisa girinhi yekutakura kudzikamisa kukuvara.
Chimwe chezvikonzero zvakawanda zvekushandisa rudzi urwu rwekufambisa kunobva pakuvandudza kunaka kwemhepo yatinofema. Chimwe chikonzero ndechekuti mota nemidziyo iyi haidi simba rakawanda kuti imhanye.
Magetsi skateboards anoda chiedza chidiki chekuchaja uye anogona kupedza maawa matanhatu kusvika masere.. Iyo ishamwari huru yekufamba muguta rako!
Kana iwe wanga usingazive, kune zvakare mamwe mafoni ekushandisa anopa green transport masevhisi. Vamwe vanopa mabhasikoro, skateboards, uye kunyange motokari. Kubatsira kuchinja kuri nyore uye iwe unogona kuzviita kubva kune yako smartphone.
Zvakanakira kushandisa ecological transport system
Aya ndiwo mabhenefiti makuru anowanikwa kubva mukushandisa ecological transport mumaguta:
- Inobatsira kuderedza kuwanda kwekusvibiswa
- Unovandudza hutano hwako
- Hupfumi hwako hunozofarirwa
- Iwe uchachengetedza nguva yekufamba
- uchave wakasununguka
- Iwe unosimudzira kuziva kwezvakatipoteredza pakati peshamwari dzako nemhuri.
Rangarira kushandisa ese maturusi ekuchengetedza usati wapinda mumotokari, zvakare Tarisa mitemo yemigwagwa yeguta rako uye tarisa kuti ndeapi magwaro aunofanira kuva nawo kuti ufambe zvakachengeteka.
Motokari dzakasvibira, kureva mota dzakachena, imotokari dzemumugwagwa dzine njodzi shoma pane zvakatipoteredza pane dzinofanana nedzinogara dzichiita injini dzinopisa mukati dzinoshandisa peturu kana dhiziri kana kushandisa mamwe mafuta.
Parizvino, mune dzimwe nyika, izwi iri rinoshandiswa kune chero mota inosangana kana kudarika yakaomesesa yeEuropean emission zviyero, seEuro6. Zvakare zvinoshanda kuCalifornia zero emission mota zviyero (semuenzaniso, ZEV, ULEV, SULEV, PZEV). Kana zviyero zvemafuta emarasha akaburitswa nenyika dzakasiyana siyana.
marudzi akasiyana emafuta
Motokari dzegirini dzinogona shandisa mamwe mafuta uye tekinoroji yepamusoro. Dzinosanganisira motokari dzemagetsi dzakasanganiswa, plug-in hybrid electric cars, bhatiri electric vehicles, compressed air vehicles, hydrogen nemafuta emota cell, mota dzakachena ethanol, flexible fuel vehicles, gasi rechisikigo mota uye dzakachena dhiziri mota. Mamwe masosi anosanganisirawo mota dzinoshandisa biodiesel uye ethanol kana peturu-doro blends.
Vamwe vanyori vanosanganisirawo dzakajairwa mota mota dzine hupfumi hwemafuta. Vanotenda kuti kuvandudza hupfumi hwemafuta ndiyo nzira inodhura yekuvandudza simba remagetsi uye kuderedza kuburitsa kabhoni muchikamu chekufambisa munguva pfupi. Sechikamu chemupiro wavo mukufamba kwakasimba, mota idzi dzinoderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo uye greenhouse gasi kubuda. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vanobatsira mukuzvimiririra kwesimba nekuderedza kutengwa kwemafuta kunze kwenyika.
Kuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza kunodarika kushanda zvakanaka uye kuburitsa. Hupenyu kutenderera kuongororwa kunosanganisira post-kugadzirwa uye mushure mekushandisa kufunga. Dhizaini yeCradle-to-cradle yakakosha pane kutarisa pane chinhu chimwe chete, senge simba rekushandisa.
Mhando yemotokari ecological transport
Motokari dzakasvibirira dzinosanganisira mhando dzemota dzinenge dzakakwana kana zvishoma dzine simba nemamwe masosi emagetsi kunze kwemafuta efossil kana izvo. ine kabhoni shoma pane peturu kana dhiziri. Imwe sarudzo ndeye kushandisa mamwe maumbirwo emafuta mumotokari dzefossil-based, pamwe nekushandisa simba rinogonekazve.
Dzimwe nzira dzinosanganisira Personal Rapid Transit, pfungwa yekufambisa yakawanda inopa otomatiki, painodiwa, yekufambisa isina musono panetiweki yakatsaurirwa yemadhairekitori.
Zvakanakira mota dzechinyakare
Kuburitswa kwemotokari kunounza kuwanda kwemagasi ane chekuita nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kufambiswa kwemumugwagwa ndiyo yechitatu yakakura sosi yekuburitsa gasi regreenhouse muUK, inoverengera inopfuura 20% yehuwandu hwekuburitswa uye 33% muUS. Inodarika 85% yehutsi hweGHG hunobva mukutakura hunobva mumotokari dzemumigwagwa. Chikamu chezvekutakurwa ndicho chiri kukurumidza kukurumidza kuburitsa magasi egreenhouse.
Zvinosvibisa motokari zvakabatanidzwa nehutano husina kunaka hwevanhu, kusanganisira zvirwere zvekufema uye zvemoyo, pamwe nezviitiko zvegomarara remapapu. Mushumo wa1998 wakafungidzira izvozvo vanhu vanosvika zviuru makumi maviri nezvina muUK vanofa nguva isati yakwana gore rega rega kubva mukusvibiswa kwemhepo.
Maererano neWorld Health Organisation, vana vanosvika zviuru gumi nezvitatu (13.000-0 yemakore) vanofa gore rega rega muEurope semhedzisiro yekusvibiswa kwekunze. Boka iri rinofungidzira kuti mazinga ekusvibiswa anogona kunge ari mukati meEU miganhu zvakare. Muchiitiko ichi, upenyu hunopfuura 4 5.000 hwaigona kuponeswa gore negore.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve ecological transport, maitiro ayo uye mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza mumaguta.