Maguta mazhinji anotambura nekukwirira kwakanyanya kwekusvibiswa kwemweya kunokonzeresa matambudziko akakomba ekufema uye kufa nguva isati yakwana. Mumwe weiyo wepedyo mienzaniso kwatiri ndeyeMadrid, iyo nekuda kwenzvimbo dzakakwirira dzekusvibisa, inorambidzwa traffic yeKisimusi yapfuura kuburikidza neyakavanzika-kunyangwe rezinesi ndiro system.
Izvi zvakakonzera gakava pakati pechikamu chikuru chevagari, sezvo vazhinji vasingabvumirane nekusvibiswa nekuti ivo "havazvione." Iri dambudziko rinobva mukufunga kwakashata kwematambudziko ezvakatipoteredza. Iyi anti-kusvibisa chiyero inoita kunge isina kumboitika, zvisinei, mune mamwe maguta akasimukira seParis, Yakatove kuitiswa kubvira ma90s.
Kuchengetedzwa kwemigwagwa nekuda kwekusvibiswa
Madrid nderimwe remaguta ane vanhu vakawanda muSpain yese. Ndokusaka, nekuda kwenzvimbo dzakakwira dzemotokari uye kuzara kwemugwagwa, kune yakawanda mhepo kusvibiswa. Sezvandambotaura mune zvimwe zvinyorwa, kusvibiswa kwemweya kunoenderana zvakanyanya nemamiriro ekunze anoitika mumaguta. Kudzikama kwese kwemhepo, senge mhepo, kunaya kwemvura, huwandu hwechiitiko chezuva nemwaranzi, nezvimwe. Izvo zvipimo zvekutarisa nezve kukosheswa kwemweya wedenga munzvimbo dzakatenderedza Madrid.
Tichifunga nezvehurongwa hwekurambidzwa kwekutenderera nemamwe maratidziro emarezinesi, kune zvekare mota dzisingatenderwe kutenderera nekuda kweinjini dzadzo dzinosvibisa. Idzi ndidzo mota dzine injini yedhiziri makore anopfuura makumi maviri. Kune rimwe divi, kune mota dzine rombo rakakura pamazuva ekukwirisa kwepamusoro senge mota dzemagetsi nehydrogen.
Hurumende dzakazvipira zvakanyanya kuchengetedza nharaunda uye hutano hwevanhu zvinotarisa kune motokari yemagetsi sechinhu chinoshanda pakurwisa kusvibiswa. Kunze kwekudzivirira kusvibiswa mukati meguta remaguta, inoshandawo sechombo pakurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.
Emissions kumhepo uye mhedzisiro
Kune vanhu vasingade matanho akatorwa ekudzivirira mota nekuti "havaone kusvibiswa." Zvisinei, kusvibiswa kwemhepo inokonzera 520.000 kufa nguva isati yakwana pagore muEurope, iyo inenge 30.000 iri muSpain. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvepo kwenzvimbo dzakanyanyisa dzemamiriro ekunze dzine chekuita nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, zvave kureva zvinopfuura mamirioni mazana mana emamiriyoni emauro mukurasikirwa muEurope kubvira 400.000. Dhata dzese idzi dzinobva kumishumo kubva kuEuropean Environment Agency, iyo inonongedzera kunguva yekufambisa kwemumigwagwa mumatambudziko ese ari maviri. .
Muzhinji, muEurope, kutakura kwakabatana nekushandiswa kwemafuta, peturu nedhiziri. Inenge 65% yeiyo yepasi kugadzirwa kwemafuta ikozvino yakagadzirirwa kutakurwa. Uye kana mafuta emafuta aya apiswa kuti aunze simba, zvinosvibisa izvo zvinokonzeresa kusvibiswa zvinokwira mumaguta uye magasi ekushisa anodziya nyika anoburitswa, sekuwirirana kwesainzi.
Zvichida iwe unotenda zvisirizvo nezvevaya vane chekuita nemhepo inokanganisa gasi, nekuti zvinofungidzirwa kuti mazhinji acho anoburitswa nemaindasitiri Asi zvekufambisa zvinomiririra 23% yepasi rose greenhouse emissions. Chete kana iwe ukatora mota kuenda kuchitoro, iwe uri kuve unokonzeresa wepasi rose gasi yekupisa. Ndosaka mishandirapamwe yezvidzidzo zvezvakatipoteredza ichiedza kuita kuti vanhu vazive kushandisa zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, kuchovha bhasikoro kana kufamba, chero sekushandisa kwemotokari yavo kusiri madikanwa.
Hurumende dzenyika, kuburikidza Chibvumirano cheParis chakanangana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, vakazvipira kuchengetedza tembiricha kuwedzera pakupera kwezana ramakore pazasi pemadhigirii maviri Celsius zvine chekuita neyakafanogadzirwa maindasitiri. Uye icho chinangwa chichava chinenge chisingakwanisike pasina kucheka mumhepo kubva muchikamu chekutakura, icho chinosara zvakanyanya kumashure kwevamwe vakaita sekugadzira magetsi, uko zvigadziriso zvakatotora kumhanya kwekukurumidza.