Kamfanoni da ayyukan da ke ƙoƙarin sanya wannan makamashin ya zama wani abu mai ci gaba yana ƙara haɓaka makamashin hasken rana. Ɗaya daga cikin kamfanonin da ke yin caca akan makamashin hasken rana shine Dhamma makamashi. Ƙungiyar makamashi ta Dhamma tana haɓaka, ginawa da sarrafa tashoshin wutar lantarki.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku game da tarihin makamashin Dhamma, ayyuka mafi mahimmanci da kuma yadda yake aiki.
Farawa
Ayyukan Dhamma Energy a Faransa da Spain an samu su ne a cikin Oktoba 2021 ta Eni gas e luce, wani reshen 100% na Eni SpA. Dhamma Energy a halin yanzu yana da tashar wutar lantarki mai karfin MWp 120 a Faransa.
Dhamma Energy ya fara aiki a Faransa da Spain fiye da shekaru XNUMX da suka gabata, inda ya fara aikin farko na hasken rana. Daga baya, Dhamma Energy ya kara yawan ayyukansa a Faransa, inda ya gina wurin shakatawa na farko na hasken rana.
A cikin 2013, Dhamma Energy ya buɗe wani reshe a Mexico, wanda ya haɓaka tashar wutar lantarki mai karfin MWp 470 kuma a halin yanzu yana da fayil ɗin 2 GWp. A halin da ake ciki, kungiyar tana aiki kan aikinta na farko na daukar hoto a Afirka, wani wurin shakatawa na hasken rana mai karfin 2 MWp a Mauritius, wanda aka bude a shekarar 2015.
Ya zuwa yau, Dhamma Energy ya kammala aikin samar da 650 MW na wutar lantarki na photovoltaic, wanda ya fi dacewa a Mexico, Faransa da Afirka. Dhamma Energy a halin yanzu yana da bututun GWp 2 da ke aiki a Mexico. Kungiyoyin makamashi na dhamma sun ƙunshi manajojin aikin, injiniyoyi da ƙwararrun fasahohin da ke cikin sashen Photovoltaic.
Ayyukan makamashi na Dhamma
A cikin shekarun da suka wuce, tare da kwarewar da suka samu, sun zama jagora mai zaman kanta a cikin ci gaba da samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic da samar da hasken rana. A matsayin masu haɓakawa, magina, masu aiki da masu saka hannun jari na shuke-shuke na hotovoltaic, suna rufe duk yanayin rayuwar aikin: daga binciken ƙasa don kulawa da kulawa da wurin shakatawa na photovoltaic.
Ƙungiyar ta ƙunshi duk matakan haɓaka aikin PV na hasken rana, gami da nazarin yuwuwar, binciken topographical, nazarin muhalli, kimantawar rukunin yanar gizon, ra'ayoyin shigarwa, kimantawar fasaha, nazarin manufofi da ƙa'idodi, yuwuwar kuɗi, kafa siyan wutar lantarki (PPA).
Dhamma Energy yana aiki tare da manyan masu samar da kayayyaki na duniya (modulolin hoto, masu juyawa, tsarin ajiya). Ɗaya daga cikin fagagen ayyukan Dhamma Energy shine sarrafa gine-gine na ayyukan hoto. Har ila yau, Dhamma Energy yana tare da abokan huldarsa na zuba jari har zuwa lokacin fara aikin.
Yi aiki tare da ƙwararru da masu sakawa waɗanda ke da ƙwarewa sosai a fagen. Dhamma Energy ya sami nasarar haɓakawa tare da gina ayyukan rufin rufi da hasken rana na ƙasa a halin yanzu.
Tsari da kuɗaɗen makamashin Dhamma
Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman matakai na aikin shine tsarawa da ba da kuɗi. A wannan kamfani mai amfani da hasken rana, suna da kwarewa, ilimi da basira don tabbatar da kudade da kuma tabbatar da nasarar samun nasarar samar da kudade na matsakaici da manyan tashoshin wutar lantarki a karkashin ka'idoji daban-daban. Kwarewarsa ta shafi ba da kuɗaɗen adalci da kuma ma'amalar bashi na dogon lokaci tare da bankunan kasuwanci da ƙungiyoyi masu yawa.
Suna da hannu a cikin dukan tsarin rayuwa na aikin kuma suna kula da farawa Tashar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana da zarar sun isa matakin kasuwanci, suna haɓakawa da sarrafa waɗannan ayyukan. Samar da makamashin hasken rana wani bangare ne na kasuwanci.
A halin yanzu suna da nau'ikan na'urori masu amfani da hasken rana da ke aiki, gami da matsakaita da manyan tsire-tsire masu hawa ƙasa, da kuma shuke-shuken saman rufin, waɗanda galibi a Faransa.
Rarraba hydrogen a Spain
Za a fara rarraba koren hydrogen a cikin ayyukan Turai a Spain tare da shiga Enagás, Naturgy da Dhamma Energy. Aikin HyDeal Ambition yana nufin haɓaka sarkar rarraba Turai don koren hydrogen a farashi mai gasa a Spain, inda za a fara samar da wutar lantarki a shekara mai zuwa, inda ake fatan samun megawatt 10 a kowace shekara.
Asalin wannan tushen makamashi mai sabuntawa shine samar da koren hydrogen ta hanyar lantarki ta hasken rana, ta hanyar da za a iya cimma farashin farashi ta hanyar shirin, wanda zai dauki matakan farko a cikin 2022 da nufin ya kai 85 GW na ƙarfin hasken rana da 67 GW. na hasken rana. Watts na samar da wutar lantarki a cikin 2030.
Wannan yana wakiltar ton miliyan 3,6 na koren hydrogen a kowace shekara, daidai da watanni biyu na amfani da mai a Spain, wanda za a rarraba ta hanyar ajiyar iskar gas da hanyoyin sufuri na kamfanonin da ke shiga cikin shirin. An kiyasta farashin ga abokin ciniki a 1,5 EUR / kg, wanda yayi kwatankwacin farashin man fetur na yanzu amma kuma, baya haifar da gurbatar yanayi.
Baya ga kamfanonin Spain guda uku Enegás, Naturgy da Dhamma Energy, wasu manyan kamfanoni daga wasu sassan Turai kuma suna shiga, kamar Falck Renewables (Italiya), Gazel Energie (Faransa), GTTGaz (Faransa), HDF Energie (Faransa) , Hydrogen de France , McPhy Energy (Faransa), OGE (Jamus), Qair (Faransa), Snam (Italiya), Teréga (Faransa), Vinci Construction (Faransa)… har zuwa kamfanoni 30 masu shiga. Waɗannan kamfanoni ne daga sassa daban-daban kamar haɓaka hasken rana, kera na'urorin lantarki, injiniyanci, da kuma kuɗin ababen more rayuwa da masu ba da shawara.
Dhamma makamashi da gine-ginensa
A wannan shekara ta 2021 a cikin watan Mayu, Dhamma makamashi ya nemi izini don shigar da wutar lantarki na wata babbar wutar lantarki mai suna "Cerrillares I photovoltaic solar shuka". Ci gaban aikin, wanda zai kasance tsakanin kananan hukumomin Jumilla da Yecla. yana wakiltar kiyasin zuba jari na Yuro miliyan 30, wanda 28 miliyan kudin Tarayyar Turai ya dace da ƙananan wutar lantarki na lantarki na lantarki na photovoltaic na hasken rana a ƙasa, an bi shi a kwance tare da wani axis.
A gefe guda kuma, za a zuba jarin Yuro miliyan 1 a hanyoyin sadarwa na waje don kwashe makamashin da aka samar (tsawon mita 12.617) da kuma Yuro 742.000 a tashoshin sadarwa. Gidan shakatawa na hasken rana zai mamaye jimillar hekta 95 kuma, da zarar an fara aiki. zai samar da wutar lantarki mai karfin GWh 97,5 a kowace shekara. Wannan samarwa yayi daidai da cin abinci na gidaje kusan 30.000.
Ina fatan da wannan bayanin zaku iya ƙarin koyo game da makamashin Dhamma da ayyukansa.