Tun a ƙarshen 2011, gwamnatin farko ta Rajoy ta amince da a jerin matakan doka wanda ya shafi ci gaban kuzarin sabuntawa a Spain.
Abun takaici, matakan sun kasance masu iyakancewa, ko dai saboda zauren kuzari cewa muna da shi a cikin ƙasarmu, rarar kuɗin fito ko wasu ɓoyayyun bukatu. Abin farin ciki, kuma bisa ga wajibcin Tarayyar Turai, da alama hakan gaba ta fi kyau fiye da wadannan shekaru 6 da suka gabata.
Matakan doka akan makamashi mai sabuntawa
Dalilan da aka gabatar sune asali:
Tattalin arziki
- Rashin daidaituwa da ya faru tsakanin kudaden shiga da kayyadewa na tsarin saboda gagarumin ci gaban da ya faru a cikin fasaha irin su iska, hasken rana na daukar hoto da hasken rana na thermoelectric, ban da sarrafa kuɗin fito, wanda wuce euro miliyan 20000.
Dabaru
Tunda an girka yawan iko idan aka kwatanta da abin da aka tsara da farko, hakan ya baiwa Gwamnati damar yin jinkiri ga sabbin kayan aiki don biyan bukatun sabunta makamashi da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli a matakin Turai.
Dokar Sarauta-1 2012/XNUMX
Ragowar jinkirin da aka shigar ya zama gaskiya a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kuma musamman bayan bugawar Dokar Sarauta-1 2012/XNUMX, na Janairu 27. Saboda wannan sabuwar dokar, da zuwa dakatar da ayyukan na pre-kason albashi da kuma ihisani ihisani ga sabon wurare na Musamman baza'a iya shigar da sabbin kayan aiki ba.
Tare da hukuncin da aka ambata sun shanye ƙididdigar ƙididdiga, farashi, ƙanana da ƙananan iyaka, kazalika da ƙwarewa da haɓaka makamashi an bayyana su a cikin Dokar Sarauta 661/2007. Hakanan, an dakatar da hanyoyin yin rajista a cikin Rajista na pre-kason albashi da kuma inna na mara iyaka na kira don rabon bayanan.
Sauran ka'idojin da suka shafi ƙarfin kuzari
Sauran ƙa'idodin da aka buga waɗanda suma sun shafi makamashi daga kafofin sabuntawa, haɓakawa da ɓarnata sun kasance:
- Doka 15/2012, na 27 ga Disamba, na matakan kasafin kuɗi don dorewar makamashi
- Doka 15/2013, na Oktoba 17, na kuɗi daga Stateasashe na Budasashe na sasa na wasu ƙididdigar tsarin wutar lantarki, tuni an soke.
- Doka 24/2013, na 26 ga Disamba, na bangaren wutar lantarki.
- Dokar Sarauta-9 2013/XNUMX, na Yuli 12, na matakan gaggawa don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na kudi na tsarin wutar lantarki.
Juyin juyawa shine bugawar Dokar Sarauta 413/2014, na 6 ga Yuni, wanda ke tsara aikin samar da lantarki daga hanyoyin samar da makamashi, sabuntawa da kuma shara. A cikin labarin 12, gasar gasa don takamaiman tsarin albashi
Ma'aikatar Masana'antu, Makamashi da yawon bude ido
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa Ma'aikatar Masana'antu, Makamashi da yawon bude ido ta fara taro a ranar 14 ga Janairun, 2016 a karon farko na rabon kason da aka ce ga MW 500 na wutar lantarki don sabunta makamashi, don samar da wutar lantarki daga iska da kuma MW 200 na wuta daga biomass.
Anyi gwanjon na biyu a ranar 17 ga watan Mayu inda aka yarda dashi shigar da sabon MW 3.000, galibi fasahar iska, kamar yadda a ƙarshe ya haifar, tare da ƙarancin kasancewar makamashin hasken rana na hoto da sauran fasahohi. Kamar yadda suka yi tir da ƙungiyoyi da yawa na - masu samar da hoto, tunda a ka'ida gwanin bai kamata ya fifita wani ba fasaha musamman.
A 'yan kwanakin da suka gabata, Shugaba Rajoy, a wurin taron nan na Dokar Canjin Yanayi da Tsarin Canjin Makamashi, ya ba da sanarwar sabon gwanjo mai sabuntawa don cikakken ikon 3.000 ƙarin MW kafin lokacin bazara mai zuwa, akasari don iska da makamashi na photovoltaic saboda sune waɗanda, a cewarsa, suke cikin mafi kyawun yanayin amfani. gasa tare da na asali kafofin.
Abin takaici, godiya ga yarjejeniyar PP da Jama'a, da Dokar Sarauta 900/2015, na 9 ga Oktoba, wanda ke tsara yanayin gudanarwa, fasaha da tattalin arziki na yanayin samar da wutar lantarki tare da amfani da kai da kuma samarwa tare da amfani da kai.
Dangane da abin da ke sama, hanyar da ta rage wa masarautar Spain don tafiya dangane da makamashi mai sabuntawa ya fi muhimmanci.
