Greenhouse wanda a lokaci guda wanda zai iya shuka amfanin gona a ciki wanda zai iya samar da wutar lantarki shine mafi inganci wanda zai wanzu. Da kyau akwai kuma an san su da "mai kaifin baki". A cikin su, tumatir da kayan lambu na kokwamba na iya girma da inganci iri ɗaya kuma iri ɗaya kamar yadda yake a cikin gandun daji na al'ada.
Shin kuna son sanin yadda waɗannan koren hasken rana ke aiki da kuma juyin juya halin da zai ɗauka a harkar noma?
Hasken greenhouses
Waɗannan greenhouses suna da ikon ɗaukar makamashin hasken rana kuma canza shi zuwa wutar lantarki a lokaci guda da zasu iya noma shi. Greenungiyoyin koren hasken rana suna da tsarin hotunan hoto waɗanda suke zaɓar tsawon ƙarfin hasken rana don samar da wutar lantarki da kyau kuma a ƙimar kuɗi fiye da tsarin hotunan hoto na gargajiya. Panelsungiyoyin hasken rana suna bayyane kuma an saka su a cikin rufin tare da haske mai haske mai haske yana iya karɓar haske da canja wurin makamashi zuwa ga hotunan hotunan hoto inda aka samar da lantarki.
Godiya ga zabin wasu tsayin igiyar ruwa da suke sha, suna bawa sauran damar wucewa kuma suna bawa shuke-shuke girma ba tare da wata matsala ko iyakancewa ba saboda rashin hasken rana. Wannan fasaha ta haɓaka ta hanyar marubuta Sue Carter da Glenn Alers, duk farfesoshin kimiyyar lissafi a UC Santa Cruz, wanda ya kafa kamfanin a 2012 don kawo fasahar zuwa kasuwa.
Noman sunyi nasara
Don gano idan shan hasken da hasken rana ya shafa ta kowace hanya ci gaban amfanin gona, an sanya hotunan hotuna na tsire-tsire a cikin tumatir, kokwamba, lemun tsami, barkono, strawberries, da dai sauransu. 80% na tsire-tsire ba su shafi bayayin da 20% a zahiri ya girma mafi kyau a ƙarƙashin windows windows.
An kuma gano tsire-tsire suna buƙata 5% ƙasa da ruwa don girma fiye da yadda yake a cikin gandun daji na al'ada, don haka wannan fasahar kuma tana adana ruwa.
Rage kuzarin da greenhouses ke cinyewa ya zama fifiko kamar yadda ake amfani da greenhouses a duniya don samar da abinci ya ninka sau shida a cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata.
Ta wannan fasahar, noma ya zama mai dorewa, tunda yana samar da nasa makamashi kuma yana rage hayaki mai gurbata yanayi.
Idan kana son ganin cikakken karatun, anan: https://dash.library.ucsc.edu/stash/dataset/doi:10.7291/D10T0W