Vestas, wani kamfanin Danemark ya ba da sanarwar shiga cikin AREH aikin, "shirin farko", wanda yake nufin ba wa Indonesiya wutar lantarki a tsada kuma wannan, ba shakka, wannan makamashi ya fito ne daga makamashi mai sabuntawa.
Bugu da kari, a cikin wata sanarwa, kamfanin ya bayyana cewa babban burin shi ne wannan kasar ta sami damar biyan bukatar wutar lantarki na kusan mazauna miliyan 260 a lokaci guda da za ta iya saduwa da alkawurran kasa da kasa kan hayakin gas mai gurbata muhalli.
A cewar Vestas, wani babban fa'idodi da Indonesia ke bayarwa tare da irin wannan aikin na waɗannan halaye shine gudummawar sa ga tsaro na dogon lokaci na wadata tare da farashin farashi.
Wani abu wanda bisa ga ma'anar Danes ya bayyana, hasken rana da makamashi na iska zasu iya yi tunda basu da keɓaɓɓe daga kasuwar duniya don ƙarancin burbushin halittu.
Wurin cikakken wuri.
Kamfanin Danish da aka ambata a sama, tare da CWP Energy Asia da InterContinental Energy yi aiki tare don ganin wannan aikin ya zama gaskiya, AREH ko kuma aka fi sani da Hubin sabunta makamashi na Asiya, wanda ya hada da girka megawatt 6.000 na hasken rana da karfin iska a yankin Pilbara (Yammacin Ostiraliya).
A saboda wannan, sun kwashe shekaru 2 suna tafiya a gabar arewa maso yammacin gabar Australiya don nemo wuri mafi dacewa don wurin da za a gudanar da aikin haɗakar.
Badawa ta wannan hanyar, hada / dace da amfani da hasken rana (yayin rana) tare da na makamashin iska (a lokacin la'asar) kuma don haka sami damar samun iyakar kwanciyar hankali kamar yadda jadawalin da ke kasa ya nuna.
Alexander Tancock, Manajan Daraktan InterContinental Energy ya ce:
"Mabudin farko na wannan yunƙurin an haɗa shi daidai da abin: wurin da za a kashe AREH […]
[…] Mun kashe shekaru biyu a cikin tafiya duk arewa maso yammacin gabar tekun Ostiraliya don nemo wannan wurin mai ban mamaki […]
[…] Yanayin kasa da yanayin kasa na daban ne kuma zai samar mana da iska da albarkatun rana wadanda suka fi wadanda aka yiwa rajista a yankin, albarkatun ma wadanda zasu dace da juna, domin za a samu wadatar rana da rana da kuma iska mai karfin gaske yayin la'asar da dare. Wannan shine yadda zamu iya samar da wutar lantarki mai tsada ga Indonesia. '
Bayanin AREH
Don ba ku ra'ayi game da girman aikin, wasu mahimman bayanai sune:
- Ana tsara makaman don yi aiki na tsawon shekaru 62.
- Aikin AREH zai samar da makamashi sau biyu na na Cofrentes makamashin nukiliya. Wannan yana nufin + 15TWh, wato, fiye da awowi 15 na terawatt da ake fitarwa a kowace shekara.
- Ostiraliya, Jakarta da Singapore za a haɗa su ta wayoyin jirgin ruwa guda 2.
- A cikin wani al'amari na za a girka makamashin hasken rana mai karfin MW 2.000, akasin haka, idan ya zo ga iko na iska zai zama MW 4.000.
Vestas ya bayyana cewa kusancin AREH da Indonesiya, tare da kara samun ci gaba a fasahar kebul na karkashin ruwa, zai ba da damar "isar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar tattalin arziki a cikin nisan tazara mai nisa, kuma duk hakan na haifar da damar hada yankin kudu maso gabashin Asiya."
Wadannan manyan fa'idodin suna tsammani kudin da ya haura dalar Amurka biliyan 10.000, Miliyan 10.000 wadanda suke na musamman farashi na farko na farkon shirin aikin sabunta makamashi na Asiya, AREH, kamar yadda Danishasashen Danish suka yi bayani.
A gefe guda kuma, kamfanin na Turai ya riga ya sanar da cewa, bayan wannan matakin farko, ra'ayin shi ne "a samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa zuwa wasu kasashe a kudu maso gabashin Asiya."
Tasirin zamantakewar ma'aikata na wannan aikin a yankin
A cikin wata sanarwa, Vestas ta sanar cewa AREH tana da girma don uzurin masana'antar masana'antu a Indonesia, don haka ya kara "kirkirar wani muhimmin tushe na masana'antu da nufin rage kudin wutar lantarki a duk fadin kasar, haka kuma, a kasashe makwabta."
"Kafa masana'antun da za a iya sabuntawa a yankin shi ma ya yi alkawarin samar da dubban kwararrun guraben aiki."
Karatun zama mai yiwuwa (na ƙasa da na ruwa) tuni masu gabatarwa suka fara faɗaɗa su. Kuma a yanzu suna neman abokan haɗin masana'antu da masu saka jari.
Zuwa wannan himmar irin wannan girman sun riga sun shiga Prysmian, Swire Pacific Offshore (daga Singapore) da gwamnatocin Australia, Indonesia da Denmark.
Vestas yayi ikirarin cewa kungiyar Prysmian labari ne mai dadi tunda ita ce lamba ta 1 a cikin kebul na jirgin ruwa kuma suna faɗi ainihin:
"Sabbin wayoyinsa na fasahar HVDC na iya watsa sama da gigawatt 1,5 na wutar lantarki tare da asarar kasa da 6% akan nisan sama da kilomita dubu biyu."
Manajan Daraktan CWP Energy Asia Alexander Hewitt ya ba da labarin cewa;
"Tare, iska da hasken rana suna da babbar dama don samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa bisa dogaro da kuma a cikakkiyar farashi mai tsada a duk yankin."
Bugu da kari, Hewitt ya kuma bayyana yanayin zamantakewar tattalin arziki na wannan aikin, wanda zai haifar - ya tabbatar - girka a Indonesia na masana'antu a bangaren makamashi mai sabuntawa.
Hakazalika, shugaban Vestas, Asia Pacific, Clive Turton, ya bayyana cewa “makamashi masu sabuntawa ba wai kawai za su iya doke burbushin halittu a tseren gasa ba, amma kuma“ suna da kyau a matsayin tushen samar da aikin yi da saka jari ” .
A halin yanzu, waɗanda ke da alhakin AREH tuni sun aika da binciken muhalli ga hukumomin Australiya.