Amazon yana kan duniyar don kasancewa mafi girman yankin kurmin daji a duniya. Godiya ga wadatattun filayen, akwai yalwar halittu masu yawa. Da amazon dabbobi Sun fi wadata kuma sun bambanta kuma a cikin wannan rukuni wasu nau'ikan halittu ne masu haɗari a duniya. A wasu lokuta, haɗarin ba shi da yawa, amma dabbobi ne masu ban sha'awa.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da dabbobin Amazon da wasu daga cikin sanannun misalai.
Dabbobin Amazon
Wasu halaye na waɗannan dabbobin suna da ban sha'awa ƙwarai da gaske, tunda sun kasance sakamakon sauyawa zuwa cikin gandun daji mai ban sha'awa. Yawancin waɗannan nau'ikan suna cikin haɗarin halaka saboda tasirin ɗan adam. Lalata dazuzzuka a cikin wannan yanayin halittar yana ƙara tsananta kuma lalata mahalli yana haifar da ɓacewar nau'ikan halittu. Koyaya, ga wasu nau'in Sun yi fice saboda rashin cancantarsu ko kuma keɓantansu a cikin duniyar dabbobi.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa dabbobin Amazon ba sa kai wa mutane hari kai tsaye har sai an mamaye yankinsu ko damuwarsu ta wata hanya. Abu mafi al'ada shine suna matsawa daga jikin mutum da zaran sun lura da kasancewarsa. Dole ne mu sani cewa ɗan adam yana da sauƙin fahimta. A cikin jerin masu zuwa za mu lissafa wasu daga cikin nau'ikan dabbobi na Amazon, kodayake akwai nau'ikan dabbobi sama da 15.000.
Dabbobin Amazon: dabbobi masu shayarwa
Jaguar
Ita ce mafi girma a cikin ƙasashen Amurka. An dauke shi na uku mafi girma a duniya. Iya isa har zuwa mita 2 a tsayi ba tare da kirga wutsiya ba. Wannan harin yana tsayawa ne ga ɗan adam, kodayake suna kauce wa haɗuwa a duk lokacin da za su iya. Suna kai hari ne kawai a cikin barcin kwana ko rauni.
Biri biri
Nau'in dan uwan ne wanda babban halayyar sa shine irin kukan da maza ke fitarwa. Ba kasafai suke gabatar da haɗari ga mutane a cikin daji ba duk da cewa abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare a gare su don jefa fruita fruita daga bishiyoyi. Akwai babban bambancin nau'ikan wannan jinsin.
Babbar otter
Wannan nau'in ya kai mai aunawa har zuwa mita 1.8, kasancewa mafi tsayi a cikin dukkan masu juyawa. Suna ciyar da kifi, kasancewar su dabba ne marasa nutsuwa. Shi kyakkyawan labari ne. Tana da gajarta kuma mai kauri don kare kanta daga sanyi. Yana tsaye don samun tabo na tsire a cikin makogwaro da yankin kirji. Suna zaune a cikin kogunan Amazon kuma suna zaune cikin rukuni na samfurin 2-12 don jin ƙarin kariya. Saboda mutum da farautarsa suna cikin hatsarin halaka. Dan Adam yana amfani da fatarsa yana cin namansa.
M
Raguwa yana ɗaya daga cikin sanannun dabbobi kuma akwai nau'ikan daban-daban. Galibi suna rayuwa a cikin bishiyoyi kuma suna da ƙaura kai tsaye. Babban halayyar ita ce kasancewa da ɗan ƙaramin kai zagaye dangane da babban jiki.. Gabobin gabanta dogaye ne. Gashi dogo ne sosai kuma farcen ya yi girma sosai. A wasu lamuran, ba safai suke zuwa bakin teku ba kuma sukan kwashe tsawon rayuwarsu a cikin bishiyoyi suna cin ganye. Hanyar motsawa a hankali shine rashin kulawa.
Hoda ruwan hoda
Kodayake dabbobin dolphin sun yi kama da dabbobi da yawa na teku da tekuna, amma akwai su a cikin koguna. Ita ce mafi girman nau'in kogin dolphin a duniya. Tsawonsu yakai mita 2.5. An kuma san shi da sunan tonina ko boto. Halin da ke cikin wannan dabbar shine launin ruwan hoda-ruwan hoda na fata.
Dabbobin Amazon: dabbobi masu rarrafe
Daga cikin sanannun dabbobin Amazon akwai rukunin dabbobi masu rarrafe. Bari mu ga wasu daga cikinsu.
Macijin karammiski
Wannan nau'in yana da tsananin guba kuma mai saurin tashin hankali kuma sune musababbin hatsarin cizon maciji. Wasu daga cikin nau'ikan ana kara su don tsanantawa cewa su arboreal ne, don haka sun fi haɗari.
Abarba Cuaima
Shine babban maciji mai dafi a cikin Amurka kuma na biyu mafi girma a duniya. Tana da dafi mai haɗari wanda aka yi masa allura da yawa. Girmansa zai iya kaiwa mita 3 tsawo kuma hankalinta yakai santimita 4. Waɗannan halayen suna ƙara haɗarinta.
Dabbobin Amazon: kwari
Biritaniya mai yawo
Yana daya daga cikin gizo-gizo wanda baya farauta ta gizo-gizo. Yawanci yakan zagaya ƙasa kuma ya kai hari ga abincinsa. Jikinsa yakai 5 cm kuma ƙafafuwanta zasu iya kaiwa santimita 15. Jikin da ke rufe da launin ruwan kasa da ƙafafu tare da zoben baƙi. Dabba ce mai tsananin dafi da haɗari. Yana yin maganin dafin ne ta hanyar cizon sa, wanda ya ƙunshi cakuda ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke iya haifar da inna da shaƙa. Dayawa suna daukarsa mafi tsananin gizo-gizo a duniya.
Bullet tururuwa
Ita ce ɗayan manyan tururuwa a duniya. Zasu iya auna tsayi zuwa santimita 3 a tsayi kuma suna da stinger ta inda suke yin amfani da allurar guba mai rauni. Idan muka bincika girman ciwo, zamu ga cewa an nuna cizon wannan tururuwa a matsayin ɗayan mafi ƙarfi a duniya. Daya daga cikin matsalolin da ke haifar da harbawar wannan tururuwa ita ce, tana samar da zazzabi mai zafi da sauran alamu. Ana kiranta da sunan harsashi yayin da yake jin zafi kamar harbin bindiga. Galibi suna rayuwa ne a cikin mulkin mallaka na ɗaruruwan mutane a gindin bishiyun daji. Ma'aikatan tururuwa suna kula da hawa bishiyoyi don farautar kwari ko neman laushin itace.
Dabbobin Amazon: Kunama Rawaya
Ana la'akari da kunama mafi guba a Kudancin Amurka. Ta haifar da cutar gubar fiye da 140.000 a cikin Brazil a cikin shekara guda kawai. Tsawon santimita 7 ne kuma yana nuna kafafu masu launin rawaya, fika da jela. Yana ciyar da kwari kuma yana neman damshi, wurare masu duhu don rayuwa. A wuraren da dan adam ke zaune da wannan kunamar, yana da kyau mu sanya tufafi da takalmi kafin mu sanya su don hana su cizon mu.
Ina fatan cewa tare da wannan bayanin zaku iya koyo game da dabbobin Amazon.