Manyan kamfanonin Spain kazalika da matsakaici da karami kamfanonin makamashi masu sabuntawa sun bada cigaba kuma yayi girma sosai a cikin 'yan shekarun nan a wasu yankuna.
A Spain? a'a, da rashin alheri cewa haɓakar haɓaka da nake magana a kanta ba ta Spain bane amma alamun Spain.
Ofaya daga cikin yankuna da zamu iya magana akan shine Latin Amurka wancan, a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata ta haɓaka kuzarin sabuntawa saboda taimakon kamfanonin sabuntawar kamfanonin Spain.
Tare da canjin yanayin wannan ɓangaren a cikin Sifen da damar kasuwanci, kamfanonin Sifen sun haɓaka kasancewar ba kawai a wannan yankin ba.
Wannan girma Ana tsammani a cikin shekaru 4 kafin 2017 babu wani abu ƙasa da ɗaya 83% a cikin Latam, yana da wasu manyan kamfanoni a wannan fannin a Spain, a cewar rahoton Latin Amurka da Spain.
Wannan daftarin aiki yayi bayani dalla-dalla cewa sai a shekarar 2016 da Kamfanonin Mutanen Espanya sun shiga cikin ayyukan 33 wanda ke da alaƙa da renearfin sabuntawar sabuntawa na yau da kullun (NCRE) a cikin Latin Amurka don samun kasantuwar su cikin sau uku ban da kasancewar waɗannan kamfanoni a matsayin manyan abubuwan da ake ambata a duniya.
A gefe guda, a cikin 2017 ana sa ran wannan kasuwancin zai ci gaba da haɓaka. Kodayake babban tushen Latam shine makamashin lantarki, yayin ganin waɗannan bayanai da dama a cikin waɗannan shekarun da suka gabata, NCRE ya karu, tare da makamashin iska shine babban tushen, gaba da biomass da hasken rana.
A cewar rahoton da aka kawo a sama (Latin Amurka da Spain) nazarin yanayin karfin kuzari a cikin kasashe 10 yayi nazari Menene; Brazil, Mexico, Chile, Uruguay, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Argentina, Peru, Panama da Honduras.
3 na farko (Brazil, Mexico da Chile) an gano su a matsayin mafi kyawun saka hannun jari a cikin abubuwan sabuntawa lokacin gano haɓakar ban mamaki na wannan nau'in makamashin madadin, galibi iska kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, a cikin shekaru 10 da suka gabata.
Saboda haka, menene Latam ya zaɓi NCRE kuma don haka ya rufe ƙarancin kuzarinsa Ta mayar da yankin ya zama "El Dorado" kamar yadda suka nuna.
Nazarin abubuwan sabuntawa a kasashe daban-daban
A gefe guda kuma, ana ganin karfin caca da karfi kan abubuwan sabuntawa saboda kokarin kasashen duniya baya ga dama da wasu kasashe ke da su amma duk da haka, Spain, kasar da "ta yi shekaru tana jagora" a cikin wadannan kuzarin ta ragu. Shin yana yiwuwa idan muna da kamfanonin da aka san su da irin wannan tsarin? yarda da wasu ka'idoji tare da yanke taimakon jama'a a cikin wadannan shekarun rikice-rikicen ba su taimaka sosai don cimma burin da ake so ba ko da sanin cewa Spain tana da daya daga cikin manyan karfin da aka girka.
Don bincika wannan yana da sauƙi kamar zuwa rahoton "Latin Amurka da Spain".
Spain a cikin 2015 misali, yana da samar da wutar lantarki (yana nufin ba shakka ga asalin sabuntawa) tare da kawai 37%.
A halin yanzu, a cikin wannan shekarar, a cikin Costa Rica ta kai kashi 99% sai Uruguay da ke da kashi 94,5%. Idan muka sauka samarwa muna da Brazil da kashi 73,5%, Guatemala da 68,4% sannan a Colombia da Panama 67,9%.
Tabbas, samar da wutar lantarki ya ragu a Honduras, Chile, Argentina, Mexico da Peru da kashi 44,3%, 41,6%, 24,8%, 15,3% kuma kashi 3% kacal.
Mun ga yadda An sanya Spain a matsayi na 4 farawa daga ƙasan wannan jeri.
Sabili da haka, yana da ma'ana a ga yadda ƙasar da aka fi so ta Spain ita ce Latam Brazil, ɗayan ƙasashe waɗanda suka fi saka hannun jari a cikin abubuwan sabuntawa, daga Elecnor zuwa Iberdrola da Solatio.
Hakanan, Iberdrola, Acciona, Gestamp, EYRA… suna da babban matsayi a Mexico, ƙasa ta shida mafi jan hankali a duniya don madadin kuzari, musamman ƙarfin iska.
A matsayin mu na masu saka jari na uku da na huɗu a cikin NCRE, mun ga Chile da Uruguay tare da hasken rana da iska, inda wasu kamfanonin da muka ambata suka kasance, ban da Abengoa, Gamesa, Ecoener, Montealto, T-Solar, Solarpack, Urbaser da sauransu. .
Mauricio Macri, Shugaban kasar Argentina, a ziyarar da ya kai Spain ya ce: "Argentina za ta sake zama iko, amma a cikin kuzari na sabuntawa", saboda haka ya kara kasancewar wadannan kamfanonin bayan sanya hannu kan kwangiloli 16 don ayyukan sabuntawa.
Kamfanonin Mutanen Espanya sunyi nasara a wajen Spain, don haka har Belize (Amurka ta Tsakiya da ke iyaka da Mexico zuwa arewa) yana da sha'awar samun sabbin abubuwan sabuntawa na Spain ba da daɗewa ba.