One of the world's best-known scientists and inventors is thomas edison. He was one of the American entrepreneurs who dedicated himself to invention and science considered one of the most prolific minds in recent history. And it is that he has more than a thousand different patents. According to Thomas Edison, hard work outweighed talent and stated that genius is 10% inspiration and 90% perspiration.
In this article we are going to tell you all the biography and exploits of Thomas Edison.
Thomas Edison Biography
His full name is Thomas Alva Edison. He was born in the year 1847 and died in 1931. We owe this scientist the invention of all kinds of products that have changed the world forever. For example, incandescent light bulbs, the movie camera, the photographer, and even electric vehicles were originated by this scientist and inventor. It is necessary to take into account the time in which it was able to develop. We are talking about the middle and end of the XNUMXth century. Seeing the discoverability of scientific advances, he was considered to be absolutely ahead of his time.
The attempts were essential to contribute to the development of the industrial revolution. In addition, they dramatically improved the well-being and living conditions of millions of people. Thanks to the exploits of Thomas Edison it was possible to leave a legacy that opened the doors to more modern engineering and technology.
His figure is highly reputable as he has more than 1.000 patents. Some of them would mark a before and after in society. It must be taken into account that a man with such prestige can generate controversy among other people who do not agree with most of his inventions. And it is that Thomas Edison had various conflicts with another of the great minds of his time: Nikola Tesla.
Feats of Thomas Edison
First years
Thomas Alva Edison was born on February 11, 1847 in Milan, a small town in Ohio, United States, into a middle-class family. At the age of 7 he attended school for the first time, but it only lasted about 3 months. This was because the directors and teachers decided to expel him because he had complete disinterest and great intellectual clumsiness. You have to keep in mind that he also had a slight deafness caused by the scarlet fever he suffered. All these characteristics made him consider himself unfit for school.
Fortunately, his mother had been a teacher in the past and took charge of his education. Not only had she been preparing her son intellectually, but she was also able to arouse a boundless curiosity that would help her become one of the most important figures in history. At just ten years old, she set up a small laboratory in the basement of her house. Thanks to this type of laboratory, she can experience various things in the field of chemistry and electricity. Later she was able to learn that this was the focus of his professional activity.
At earlier ages he began to have an entrepreneurial spirit. He kept doing experiments until he was 16 years old when he left his parents' house with the will of moving around the country to be able to have jobs that served to satiate their creativity.
Professional life
He mastered the telegraph trade quite well. He spent several years traveling and having various jobs since he had no problem finding work. Edison settled in Boston at the age of 21. This was the moment where he became familiar with the work of Michael Faraday. This scientist was a British physicist who devoted his entire life to the study of electromagnetism and electrochemistry and had only passed away a few years ago.
Michael Faraday's work inspired Thomas Edison to continue his research. The first patent came that same year and consisted of an electric vote counter for congress. Despite the fact that it was a rather curious invention, they gave it as useful. From here, Thomas Edison knew that the attempts had to respond to some needs of the human being. Once supposed, he moved to New York in the year 1869. During that same year, the Western Union, the most important telegraph company in the United States at that time, commissioned him to find a way to get a printer that could reflect the listing of the securities on the stock market.
Since Thomas Edison was inspired, he was able to develop the project entrusted to him in record time. Thanks to the fulfillment of the requirements, they gave him a huge sum of money for that time. This helped him to continue his inventions and get married. He settled in a laboratory and it helped him to be able to follow what foods at just 28 years old.
Main contributions to science
Let's see what are the main contributions that Thomas Edison has given to science:
- telecommunication development: Edison's inventions were essential to lay the foundations of telecommunications. It is quite a capacity to be able to transmit more information between two distant points. The telegraph or, to the improvement of the telephone, and other discoveries paved the way for later scientists to take over.
- Battery improvements: Although he did not invent batteries or batteries, he did greatly improve them. Among the amount of research that he had related to batteries and batteries, he was able to increase performance and prolong their duration. Thanks to this, today we have devices that get compiled and last a long time.
- Obtaining durable bulbs: Although he was not the inventor of light bulbs, he perfected them again, just like batteries. In addition, he managed to make them affordable for everyone since he changed their structure of materials to give rise to incandescent light bulbs that lasted several hours.
- first power station: his dream was to create electricity and be able to make it reach the whole world. It seems obvious today, but it was a revolutionary idea in his time.
- cinema precursor He was the forerunner of the movie camera and named it the kinetoscope. He could not get much use out of it since a person could see the recording since he had to look inside a closed device.
I hope that with this information you can learn more about the biography of Thomas Edison and his exploits.