When we talk about economic development in a country we cannot avoid talking about pollution as a consequence of said development. The population is that they are still developing and do not have an awareness about caring for the environment as established as developed countries. All this causes pollution levels to go through the roof. Thousands of people around the world have ended up with health problems as a result of various types of pollution. Therefore, we are going to dedicate this article to talk about the most polluted countries in the world.
If you want to know more about the most polluted countries in the world, this is your post.
Global pollution problem
Despite the fact that all environmental protection measures are becoming more widespread and more rigorous, it is inevitable that developing countries did not have the same awareness. They are countries that are still developing economically and cannot ensure the care of the environment since they do not have the same economic stability as the rest of the more developed countries.
The thing to keep in mind in this regard is that air pollution is responsible for millions of deaths each year. There is an estimate that 7 million people will lose their lives from these high levels of pollution. 18 of the 20 most polluted countries in the world are developing. We are going to analyze each one of them.
Most polluted countries in the world
Bangladesh
Bangladesh enters the ranking of the most polluted countries in the world since it has a rather serious pollution situation. It has come to have a very low air quality with respect to the permitted levels. An average of 97.10 pollution particles has been reached. This amount of share is because more than 166 million people living in Bangladesh are responsible for large emissions. And it is that in recent years the industrial sector of this country has grown exponentially. There are numerous factories, especially textiles, which are causing large emissions of greenhouse gases.
The most immediate consequence is the increase in respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Although the country is developing economically, a more long-term vision must be taken about people's health. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the strictest environmental conservation policies.
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia's main source of economy is oil exploitation. It is a great economic source that has also become one of its worst problems. And it is that oil exploitations not only generate economic benefits, they also emit large amounts of polluting gases. Emissions from fossil fuels are more toxic and harmful to health.
Furthermore, it not only directly affects people, but also farmlands and cities. Water supplies and seas are also damaged. One of the problems that Saudi Arabia also has is that it has a lot of sandstorms. This causes the air quality to plummet due to the fact that the atmosphere has a high concentration of particles that are harmful to health.
India
India also enters the ranking of the most polluted countries in the world for having high industrial growth. Not only is it overgrowing in industries but it is also misusing fertilizers. This incorrect use of fertilizers has contaminated all the lands that are fertile and the aquifers that store water resources.
We must also add to the pollution in India the large number of new vehicles circulating in the country's cities. The air quality is so low that it has already claimed more than 900 thousand lives. All of these lives have been related to respiratory diseases. And it is that the maximum levels of contamination have been exceeded 60 times. What is not understood about the human being is that economic development prevails before human health.
China
We can say that China is one of the countries that is leading the world economy. However, it also tops the list of the most polluted countries in the world. And it is that it has launched new policies of awareness and operation of measures against environmental pollution. However, large cities have a layer of air pollution so dense that you can hardly see the sun. China continues to double the amount of carbon dioxide emitted by other large countries such as the United States.
We must also bear in mind that many of the most polluting cities in the world are located within China. Beijing suffered a total of 2.589 deaths related to high levels of pollution during its Olympics.
Egypt
This country may not be on your mind when you think of the most polluted countries in the world. And, as with other countries such as India and Saudi Arabia, the industrialization process of large emerging companies is rapidly expanding. This industrial development causes an excess in greenhouse gas emissions. Egypt has reached levels of pollution that represent a total of 20 times more than allowed.
Brazil
Brazil belongs to one of the developing countries that also has a boom in economic development. Unfortunately, this economic development is linked to a low awareness of the population about caring for the environment. This low concentration means that there are also few measures by the government. To all this is added a massive deforestation that is suffering one of the main lungs of the planet, the Amazon. Not only is the amount of polluting gases increasing, but there is also less amount of carbon dioxide uptake by plants.
I hope that with this information you can learn more about the most polluted countries in the world.