Africa has 15% of the world population in its vast territory and is the continent with the greatest poverty in the world.
Africa only consumes 5% of the global energy, with 90% of this consumption obtained from biomass like wood, in addition to carbon and animal and crop residues.
Faced with such a critical environmental and social situation, further development of clean and renewable energies is necessary to help countries improve their quality of life.
This continent is very rich in natural resources that must be used rationally but also has favorable climatic conditions for renewable energies such as solar.
The African continent has the highest average incidence of solar radiation in the world throughout the year. So they must take advantage of this potential to generate energy to supply the needs of their population but also to sell to other countries and stop buying. Fossil fuels.
In Africa, a strong investment in renewable energies such as solar, wind, biofuels, among others, is needed in order to establish solid energy bases that allow countries to build more developed economies and that can take their populations out of the extreme. poverty.
There is a great opportunity for African countries if they develop clean energy policies due to the enormous energy potential they have and this will allow them to be independent in terms of energy production and generation.
Africa must develop its energy capacity since it is one of the most important pillars in order to then be able to develop important economic activities.
With the quantity and quality of energy resources that Africa has, it should be able to generate energy at a cost quite low and accessible for the societies that compose it.
Opportunities exist today, the UN, other countries, NGOs, universities and international organizations are working on renewable energy projects in Africa, but there is a lack of greater commitment from the authorities of each country to achieve real changes.