Njengoba ukuvikela iplanethi yethu kuyibhizinisi lawo wonke umuntu, kunohlelo lwe ukuvolontiya kwezemvelo kubo bonke labo bantu abafuna ukusiza ukubuyisa imvelo, ukuqeda ukungcola okungcolisayo nokukhuthaza ukunakekelwa kwemvelo. Kuzo zonke lezi zinhlelo zamavolontiya ezemvelo, kunezinhlangano zemvelo kanye nezemvelo inhloso yazo enkulu ukusiza ekongeni imvelo.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi kuyini ukuvolontiya kwezemvelo nezinye izibonelo ezivelele.
Kuyini ukuvolontiya kwemvelo
Ukuvolontiya kwezemvelo kungenye yesisekelo nenhloso yayo enkulu ukwenza izenzo zokonga imvelo. Yizinhlangano zemvelo kanye nezemvelo ezisekela ingxenye yemisebenzi yazo kaningi ekuzinikeleni kwezemvelo. Ukuvolontiya kwezemvelo kusekelwe emisebenzini eqondile nengaqondile ukuze ukwazi ukusungula imihlahlandlela kanye nokwenza ngcono ukulondolozwa kwemvelo.
Isibonelo, ukuvolontiya kwezemvelo kungaba ukulethwa kwezingxoxo zemfundo yezemvelo ukuqwashisa ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo yokusiza izitshalo nezilwane. Esinye isibonelo sokuzithandela kwezemvelo kungaba ukuqoqa imfucuza eyeqile elahlelwa kuyo imvelo yemvelo yomzila wokuhamba izintaba. Ziyizibonelo zikakhonkolo impela kepha zivame kakhulu osukwini lwethu usuku nosuku.
Izenzo eziyinhloko
Izenzo eziyinhloko zokuthi iyiphi ingxenye yezindaba zokuzithandela kwezemvelo ezingashiwo amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Ukucindezela okuthile komphakathi ngokuhlukahluka izenzo ze-cyber, imiboniso, amaphuzu olwazi, njll
- Izinhlelo zokubuyiselwa kwemvelo ngokususelwa ku- ukuvuselelwa kwemvelo elimele. Isibonelo, ukugawulwa kwamahlathi okwenziwa ezindaweni ezilimele kakhulu kungaba ngumuntu kuwe, okube ngumphumela wokugawulwa kwamahlathi neminye imithelela yemvelo. Ukuhlanzwa kukadoti futhi kuvame ukukhethwa ngokuzithandela kokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
- Eminye yemisebenzi evame ukwenziwa kulezi zisebenzi zokuzithandela ezimbili ukubalwa kwabantu okwenziwe ngezinhlobo zezitshalo nezilwane. Ngenxa yalokhu kubalwa kwabantu, kungenzeka ukuthuthukiswa kokuchazwa kwamatlasi ahlukahlukene wokusabalalisa izinhlobo zezilwane nezitshalo ngokuqapha okwakhelwe ngaphakathi kwabantu nokuziphendukela kwabo.
- Ukudalulwa kwesinye sezici okubaluleke kakhulu ukuvolontiya kwemvelo. Kunezinsika eziningi zokusatshalaliswa kwemvelo ezinikezwe kulezo zici ezidingekayo ekulondolozweni kwemvelo. Isibonelo, ingabe izinkulumo mayelana nokusebenzisa kabusha nokonga amandla. Enye yezinkinga zemvelo ezingeni lomhlaba ukuchitheka kwemithombo yemvelo. Ngalesi sizathu, kuyadingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe imihlahlandlela esiza ukusungula ukuqwashisa okusebenzayo mayelana nokongiwa nokonga izinsiza.
- Ukusabalalisa nokuqwashisa ngezingqungquthela ezithile zemvelo lokho akubandakanyi umphakathi nje kuphela, kepha nezinkampani ezizimele nezinhlangano zikahulumeni ezinjengezinhlangano zomphakathi. Iphinde ihlose ukubandakanya abaphathi, abasebenzi nemindeni yabo ukusungula ubudlelwano obuyisisekelo phakathi kwabo bonke.
Izisekelo zokuzithandela kwemvelo
Izisekelo zokuzithandela kwemvelo zicacile futhi zinembile. Inhloso enkulu uku ukusungula isidingo sokuvikela imithombo yemvelo kanye nemvelo kuwo wonke umphakathi. Okuhloselwe ukusabalalisa imininingwane ebalulekile yokuvikela imvelo. Isibonelo, kungonga nokonga amanzi emakhaya. Impela wake wabona umkhankaso mayelana nokusebenzisa kabusha, ukonga amandla nokonga amanzi.
Futhi ukuthi umphakathi wethu wamanje uchitha amandla amaningi namanzi emakhaya futhi ukuvuselelwa kabusha akuvamile. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ngenxa yemikhankaso ehlukahlukene yokuqwashisa ngokusetshenziswa kabusha kwezinto, eSpain izinga lokuphinda lisetshenziswe liye lenyuka kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Noma kunjalo, kusenele hhayi kuphela ukuthi inani lokusetshenziswa kabusha kwaba ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile komkhiqizo.
Yilapho sigcizelela khona i-3R. Nciphisa, sebenzisa kabusha futhi usebenzise kabusha. Kulawa ma-3R, okubaluleke kakhulu okokuqala: ukunciphisa. Ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokunciphisa ukungcola kanye nomthelela ezinhlelweni zemvelo. Lapho nje sisebenzise umkhiqizo, singakwazi ukuwusebenzisa kabusha ngomunye umsebenzi noma ukuwusebenzisa, singanweba impilo yawo ewusizo. Ekugcineni, uma kungasekho ukusetshenziswa okunganikezwa kumkhiqizo, kuyavuselelwa.
Ukuzinikela kwemvelo emphakathini wanamuhla
Yize ukuvolontiya kwezemvelo kungaziwa njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zokuzithandela njengoba kungaba kwezenhlalo, kuyiqiniso ukuthi kuthola ukuvelela okuthe xaxa emphakathini wanamuhla. Lokhu kubamba iqhaza okungcono ezinhlelweni zomphakathi ohlangothini lokuzithandela kwezemvelo kuhlobene nezinzuzo lelo banga lokuzinikela ngesikhathi sokwenza kwabo. Ake sihlaziye izinzuzo ozifunayo namuhla.
- Isiza ukukhiqiza ukuqwashiswa okukhulu kwemvelo komphakathi wonkana. Ukuqwashisa ngemvelo kutholakala ekuphathweni, ezinhlanganweni, emphakathini jikelele kanye nasezinkampanini.
- Izuza ngokusakazeka okukhulu nokungcono yayo yonke imisebenzi eyenziwa ngenxa ye-inthanethi kanye nokuxhumana nabantu. Noma nini lapho kutholakala umsebenzi wokuzithandela kwezemvelo, ukusabalalisa kuqala kugqugquzelwa kumanethiwekhi omphakathi nakumakhasi e-inthanethi. Lokhu kusebenza ukukwazi ukusungula izimemezelo nokukhuthaza ukubamba iqhaza kwabantu kulo msebenzi.
- Ngokuzithandela kwemvelo uthola izinzuzo eziningi njenge ukunakekelwa kanye nokwenza ngcono imvelo yomuntu, ukuzijabulisa, ukwamukela imikhuba enempilo, ukuzethemba, Njll
Esinye sezibonelo yileso esenziwe amashumi ambalwa eminyaka eCantabria. Kwenziwa ngenxa yamaqembu axhumene nenhlangano yezinhloli kanye nezinhlangano ezifana ne-ARCA (Inhlangano Yezokuvikela Izinsiza Zemvelo zaseCantabria), iBosque de Cantabria, Izazi Zokusebenza e-Action, Imvelo kanye neMan Foundation, iBrown Bear Foundation, noma i-SEO- Birdlife , phakathi kwabanye.
Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule lapho kube nokwandiswa kokuvolontiya kwezemvelo, ngoba bathola njalo abantu abaningi abazinikele ekwenzeni imisebenzi yokongiwa kwemvelo.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngokuvolontiya kwezemvelo.