Eminyakeni edlule, izinhlelo eziningi zethelevishini bezisakazwa futhi inhloso yazo enkulu ukusabalalisa imininingwane eqinisekisiwe yesayensi. Intshisekelo ekuthuthukisweni kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe ithathe indawo esikrinini esincane. Olunye lwezinhlelo ezisabalalisa imininingwane eminingi nge-astronomy yi- Uchungechunge lweCosmos. Ingenye yezinhlelo zesayensi ezibukwe kakhulu ezinamazinga aphezulu futhi ibuyele esiteshini seNational Geographic.
Kule ndatshana sizokutshela ukuthi uchungechunge lweCosmos lumayelana nani nokuthi uyini umsuka wempumelelo yalo.
Uchungechunge lweCosmos
Lolu chungechunge lwama-documentary lunezinkanyezi njengesihloko sayo esikhulu, esibhekana nezihloko ezinjengobukhulu besikhathi nobukhulu besikhala. Izihloko zentshisekelo yamasiko njengezindaba kanye namazwe angahlolwa futhi atshelwe endaweni yonke nawo ayahlolwa. Phakathi kwezimfundiso ezidluliswa kakhulu esinazo iminyaka yendawo yonke nokwakheka kwayo.
Uchungechunge lweCosmos lunezinkathi ezithile zezikhathi eziphathelene nohambo olwedlula esikhathini esedlule, samanje kanye nekusasa lesintu. Le mibukiso yenza ababukeli baye ezindaweni ezingakahlolwa ezinentshisekelo enkulu ngokususelwa kwilukuluku lomunye nomunye. Isisekelo sezihloko ezihlanganisiwe sinendawo ezihlokweni eziyinkimbinkimbi zesayensi nokuhlola ezingadlula noma yini ongayicabanga. Iphinde izame ukunikeza umbono wethemba ngekusasa lethu.
Iziqephu ezikulolu chungechunge zinokubukwa okuhle kakhulu kwezobuciko. Njengoba kungekho zithombe zangempela ezingaba nazo noma cha zihehe ngokwanele ukuthi zikwazi ukuchaza zonke izinto ezenzeka endaweni yonke, kusetshenziswa ukugqwayiza kwesitayela nokwenziwa kabusha komdlalo okulingisiwe. Laba babukeli bezokuvuselelwa bangena esikhathini esizayo ngembobo yekhethini leqiniso.
Isizini yochungechunge iCosmos ineziqephu eziyishumi nantathu futhi injalo umsebenzi owenziwe, wakhiqizwa futhi waqondiswa ngu-Ann Druyan. Nguye ophethe ukugcina ukukhanga isayensi inakho ngisho nakumbukeli. Eqinisweni, kubhekwa njengenye yezinkathi ezihamba phambili njengoba kuyisifiso sokuvelela kuze kube manje futhi kukhona nokufuna okungapheli kolwazi. Le sizini entsha yochungechunge lweCosmos ihlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umbukeli angaqonda imiqondo yesayensi eyinkimbinkimbi ngaphandle komzamo. Benza lokhu ngenxa yesitayela sabo esiyiqiniso sokulandisa nemiphumela ekhethekile.
Izici nokulandisa
Izigigaba ezingabonakala ochungechungeni lweCosmos zimema ukucatshangelwa yibo bonke abakubonayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu ababuka lolu chungechunge banethuba lokukwazi ukuthola okutholakele kwesintu endaweni yethu yonke. Isizini inezinkambo zokuya ezikhathini ezidlule thina wembule amaqhawe ahlukahlukene esayensi angaziwa abekwazi ukuthola lonke ulwazi kokutholakele kwesayensi. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isayensi njengoba siyazi namuhla iyisithelo sokuvela kophenyo oluningi lwangaphambilini. Okungukuthi, namuhla usosayensi uyakwazi ukuthola okuthile ngenxa yokuthi kusekelwe ekutholeni kososayensi abedlule.
Indlela ukulandisa kwalolu chungechunge okumboza ngayo umbukeli kuyenza imhambise isuke endaweni efihlekile lapho impilo ingavela khona emhlabeni wethu. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi kusithuthe siye kweminye imihlaba yokhokho bethu abalahlekile, nakwamanye amazwe akhona akude noma inzalo yethu.
Ochwepheshe bokubukwa besizukulwane sakamuva kanye nokugqwayiza okuqoshiwe yilawo aklanyelwe ukuze ulwazi oludluliswayo lufakwe kalula ngaphandle kwesidingo solwazi lwangaphambili. Uchungechunge lweCosmos seluphenduke into ewina i-Emmy Award emhlabeni wonke. Futhi lokhu sekuyindalo ethokozisayo ngokombono wesayensi nodumile.
Ngaphambi nangemva kochungechunge lweCosmos
Futhi ukuthi lolu hlobo lwezinhlelo zokusabalalisa zesayensi luphawule ngaphambi nangemva emkhakheni wesayensi. Lolu chungechunge lwama-documentary Kwakuyinguquko enkulu ekwandisweni kwezinkanyezi ikakhulukazi. Ngenxa yolwazi oludluliswe kule vidiyo, iminyango ingavulelwa kwisayensi okuthi kuze kube manje ibigcinelwe ososayensi nabachwepheshe kuphela. Ngale ndlela, ulwazi olutholakele lungadluliselwa kubantu jikelele ukuze kwandiswe isiko elidumile.
Kunabantu abaningi be-astro-amateurs abekwazi ukuthola indawo yonke egcwele amakhona amangalisayo kuze kube yileso sikhathi engaziwa. Iphinde yakwazi ukuvusa ilukuluku labantu abaningi abathatha isayensi yezinkanyezi njengesayensi esondelene kancane. Ngenxa yokukhululeka okudluliswa ngayo imiqondo eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke, kungenzeka ukuthi unake kakhulu futhi ujabulele kusuka kunoma yikuphi emhlabeni ngokumane ubheke izinkanyezi.
Isizini yesibili yalolu chungechunge iqale ngoMashi 2020 ngemuva kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-6 selokhu kwaqala isizini yokuqala. Ngenxa yokubambisana phakathi kweNational Geographic neFox, kube nokwenzeka ukuthi kutholakale uchungechunge olwaba yinganekwane eminyakeni yama-80s. Futhi kubhekwa njengochungechunge lwama-documentary oluhamba phambili emlandweni. Ngenxa yokubuyiswa kabusha, kube yimpumelelo yomhlaba wonke ngokulindela okukhulu ukubona ukuvuswa kwalolu chungechunge lwenganekwane. Isizini yokuqala iqoqe ababukeli abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-8 phambi kwesikrini.
Kungashiwo ukuthi uchungechunge lweCosmos lungaphezu kochungechunge nje. Futhi ukuthi leli gumbi likwazile ukuvusa intshisekelo kwisayensi nasezinkanyezi zesizukulwane sonke. Kuze kube namuhla usengabona imisebenzi eminingi ye-amateur ehlobene ne-astronomy imvelaphi yayo kanye nogqozi lwenzeka ochungechungeni lweCosmos. Kunabantu abaningi abakujabulelayo ukubona ukuthi lolu chungechunge alukapheli, kepha banolwazi oluningi abangaluhambisa.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngochungechunge lweCosmos futhi kwavusa intshisekelo yokufunda kabanzi nge-astronomy.