ISpain imile ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezivuselelekayo. Ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwamandla ngo-2015 emithonjeni ehlanzekile kucishe kwafana nonyaka odlule, ngokusho kwedatha yokugcina ekhishwe ngoLwesibili yi-Eurostat evela ku-EU yonke. Ngo-2014, lelo phesenti lalingu-16,14% kwathi ngo-2015 lalingu-16,15%. Okungukuthi, ukukhula, kuka-0,01%, bekungabalulekile. Uyabona ukuthi sikhohlwa kanjani ukulungiselela ikusasa elihambisanayo lapho sibhekene namandla avuselelekayo.
Esigabeni sesibili, ezokuthutha, umnikelo omusha kuphela obekungowezimoto ezimbalwa zikagesi ezihamba ezweni (zisabiza kakhulu). Noma kunjalo ISpain izwe elisetshenziswa kakhulu ngama-biofuels kwezokuthutha, umnikelo wayo ekulinganisweni kokusetshenziswa kwemithombo ehlanzekile awutholakali. Inkinga ukuthi iSpain kuze kube manje ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukusimama kwama-biogasolines kanye ne-biodiesel eyisebenzisayo.
Imininingwane yomhlaba wonke yaseSpain yahlala ifana nango-2014 sibonga umkhakha we Ukushisa nokupholisa, lapho isabelo semithombo ehlanzekile sikhule kusuka ku-15,75% kuya ku-16,78%. "Isizathu esiyinhloko wukwanda kusuka ku-2014 kuya ku-2015 ekusetshenzisweni okumenyezelwe kwama-biofuel avuselelekayo embonini (i-biomass)", kuveze imithombo efanayo ye-Eurostat.
Okwegeziwe kwelitshe
Ngaphandle kwenhloso ye-2020, i-National Action Plan yamanje yamandla avuselelekayo (PANER) kufaka phakathi ukuzibophezela okudlula kancane umgomo wama-20% obekwe yisiqondisi sase-Europe: uhlela ukufinyelela ku-20,8% wemithombo ehlanzekile kungakapheli iminyaka emithathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lolu hlelo lwasungula ukuthi ngonyaka wezi-2015 amaphesenti wamandla ahlanzekile kufanele abe ngu-16,7%; okungukuthi, ngaphezu kwengxenye yephuzu ngaphezu kwalokho okubhalisiwe.
Kodwa-ke, i-European Commission for Climate Action and Energy, eholwa nguMiguel Arias Cañete (owayengungqongqoshe we-PP), ikubheka lokho ISpain isendleleni yokugcwalisa ukuzibophezela kwaseYurophu. Lokhu kwasungulwa ngokuxhumana lo mnyango owawuthumela ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari ePhalamende laseYurophu nakuKhomishini. Kulowo mbhalo, iphesenti lokusetshenziswa okuvuselelekayo ngo-2015 lisethwe ku-15,6%, ngezansi kwedatha yokugcina ekhishwe izolo yi-Eurostat. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abokuqala, abasesiteshini samaphoyisa aseYurophu, babeboniswa. Lokhu kusakazwa ngoLwesibili, Mashi 14, sekuvaliwe.
Ukutshalwa Kwezimali Komhlaba Wonke Ekuvuseleleni kabusha
Ukutshalwa kwemali emhlabeni wonke, ku amandla avuselelekayo namandla emazweni athuthukile nasathuthukayo phakathi kuka-2004-2014 anokukhula okuphawulekayo. Ukwazi lokho España Yayitholakala - 2014 - phakathi kwamazwe ayisikhombisa ahamba phambili kumandla wokuvuselela amandla emhlabeni, avele emkhakheni womoya:
Umphumela uwukuthi, lokho empeleni Sine "Akunalutho", unyaka ka-2012, 2013, 2014, ekutshalweni kwemali emkhakheni wamandla avuselelekayo. Sisenamandla afakiwe afanayo.
Mhlawumbe kuze kube manje, akekho kubafundi bethu ozomangala ngemininingwane. Besivele sikwazi lokho singabakhiqizi abahle bamandla avuselelekayo nokuthi, ngenxa yezizathu ezehlukene; Inkinga, imithetho yokuzisebenzisela wena futhi mhlawumbe nezinye izinto "ezifihliwe", eminyakeni yamuva asikatshalanga imali ethe xaxa. Kepha… Kwenzekani uma, njengoba singenakukhiqiza amandla avuselelekayo, sibhekene nesidingo sokusetshenziswa, sidonsa inqola yezinsalela?
Kwenzekani lapho ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 kukhuphuka
Ngenxa yezimo zangaphandle, isimo sezulu, asikwazanga ukukhiqiza okuningi amandla ekuvuseleleni, kufika inkinga yokuthi kudingeke ukuthi sikhiphe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla wezinsalela, okubangela i- ukwanda kokukhishwa kwe-CO2.
Ngokuba nokukhishwa okuningi kwe-CO2 ngo-2015, kuzofanele sikhokhe kakhulu amalungelo ekhabhoni…. Malini? Isibalo esiqondile nedatha etafuleni, asikwazi ukuyikhokha kepha silinganisela:
- NgokweGreenpeace Spain: 2015. Kuzofanele sikhokhe okuthile ngaphezulu kwama-euro ayizigidi eziyi-100 kumalungelo wekhabhoni wamathani ayizigidi eziyi-14 we-CO2 ngenxa yokungena okukhulu kwamalahle (+ 22%) negesi (+ 17%).
- Ngokuya Ngezwe: Kusetshenziswe phakathi kuka-2008 no-2012 ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-800 ukuthenga Amalungelo e-CO2.
Umbuzo wami uthi, yonke le mali esetshenziselwe ukuthenga lawo malungelo, ibingasetshenziswa ekutshalweni okuvuselelekayo?