Imvelo ayiyeki ukusimangaza. Kunezilwane eziningi eziyinqaba emhlabeni ezingavamile kakhulu futhi ezingamangaza noma ngubani. Ngamunye unezici ezihlukile nezingavamile. Yize kunezinkulungwane zezinhlobo ezingavamile, sizoqoqa i- izilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni ngokuya ngezimpawu zayo ezihlukile nobukhona bayo emvelweni.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni, indawo yazo nezici eziyinhloko.
Izilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni
Indlela yokukhetha izilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni imvamisa yazo nokuchichima kwemvelo. Kungakuhle ngoba avele kuphela ezindaweni eziphila kakhulu noma ezimweni ezihlukile. Kungaba futhi ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo nezimpawu zayo ezihlukile. Iningi lazo litholakala ngendlela engavamile futhi eziningi zisengozini yokuqothulwa. Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni nezimpawu zazo:
Fiphaza inhlanzi
Kuyaziwa futhi ngegama le-drop fish futhi wavotelwa njengesilwane esibi kunazo zonke emhlabeni eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule. Kuyisilwane esiphila ekujuleni okukhulu futhi inyama yaso inokuthungwa okufana nejeli. Lokhu kwenza nini ithwetshulwa ngaphandle kolwandle lapho kuthunjwa kunokubukeka okufana ne-jelly. Ngeshwa ihlala kuma-lobster futhi lapho abadobi bezama ukubamba lawa ma-lobster, bathatha izinhlanzi ezilahlayo endleleni.
Banalo lolu hlobo lomzimba njengenqubo yokuziphendukela kwemvelo ekucindezelekeni nasezingeni lokushisa kolwandle. Lokhu kuyenza ibe ne-gelatinous kakhulu lapho iphakama ebusweni bomzimba.
I-Yeti Crab
Phakathi kwezilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni esizithole ngo-2006. Yinhlanzi ebizwa ngokuthi i-crustacean ehlala ekujuleni kolwandle futhi ethola lesi sidlaliso sokuba nosilika emzimbeni ohlala amagciwane. Kucatshangwa ukuthi yi- uhlobo lokufanelana okuhlangene lapho inkalankala ibondla khona kancane kancane futhi banekhaya. Zihlangene nenkalankala, yize abacwaningi bethathe isinqumo sokwakha owabo umndeni ukuze bakwazi ukuhlukanisa le crustacean ngokuya ngokwehluka kwabo. Akunanoma iyiphi idatha enikeziwe yokuthi ukutholakala kwalesi silwane ngokweqile.
I-Membracid yaseBrazil
Ingesinye sezinambuzane eziyivelakancane kakhulu ezikhona futhi ingesohlobo lweBocydium. Luhlobo lwezinambuzane olomndeni wakwaMembracidae futhi Inezinhlobo eziyi-14 ezisatshalaliswe kulo lonke elaseLatin America nase-Afrika. Lesi sinambuzane sinekhanda elithile elimiswe njengendiza enophephela emhlane. Yize kungabonakala kusongela impela, akunangozi kubantu. Ubukhulu bayo abufinyeleli uhhafu wesentimitha futhi iphakela ikakhulu ubisi lwezitshalo zenkazimulo.
IChlamydia yeNkosi
Yaziwa nangokuthi i-lizard enezinhlamvu futhi iyinhlobo encane yedinosaur etholakala kuphela eNew Guinea nasenyakatho ye-Australia. Kuyisilwane esidonsela ukunakwa okuningi kwazise sinolwelwesi oluzungeze intamo yalo futhi oluvela lube nokubonakala okusongela kakhulu futhi njengokuthandana nezinsikazi. Inekhono lokuhamba ngesivinini esikhulu futhi inekhono elihle lokuzingela izinambuzane. Cishe ngamasentimitha angama-90 ubude.
Ngokuphathelene nokuziphatha, kuvelele ukuqomisana kwabo kuchaza impela njengoba beshaya amakhwela futhi bedansa bezungeza insikazi.
Izilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni: imvukuzane enezinkanyezi
Kuyisilwane esihlobene nezimvukuzane, kepha siyiqembu lezilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni. Yisilwane esincelisayo esincanyana esihlala eNyakatho Melika futhi esinaso impumulo enamatende angama-pink aphathekayo angama-22. Isetshenziselwa ukubamba inyamazane yazo, ikakhulukazi izinambuzane kanye nezimbaza ezincane. Ukubukeka kungumphumela wokuzivumelanisa nokuziphendukela kokuphila kwayo ngaphansi komhlaba. Ngenxa yalolu hlobo lokuziphendukela kwemvelo nokuzivumelanisa nezimo, lunezinzipho futhi lunikezwe amandla wezinzwa aphakeme. Futhi bayizilwane eziyimpumputhe ngokuphelele.
Ososayensi abacwaninga ngalesi silwane ababona ukuthi bangabona umsebenzi kagesi wesilwane sabo ukuze basibambe ngokunyakaza okusheshayo.
Izinyamazane zamanzi zaseShayina
Yinyamazana enamazinyo futhi inezinhlobo eziningi ezingaphansi. Ububanzi bayo buhlanganisa ingxenye engezansi yeYangtze Basin phakathi kweChina neKorea. Kwethulwe naseFrance nase-United Kingdom. Ziyizilwane ezincane impela uma uziqhathanisa namanye ama-cervids. Futhi abanazo izimpondo. Umehluko omkhulu wezinyamazane ezivamile ukuthuthukiswa kwama-canines. Ngala mazwe athuthukile, angahlanza kangcono imifudlana nemifino eyingxenye yokudla kwakhe. Yize sebenama-canine athuthukile, banokudla okudla kakhulu.
Izilwane ezithandwa kakhulu emhlabeni: i-axolotl
Phakathi kwezilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni sine-axolotl, esivele yaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngokusebenzisa ukuxhumana nomphakathi. Isilwane sasemanzini saseMexico esisengozini yokuqothulwa. Lesi simo esibucayi singenxa yokungcoliswa kwamanzi abahlala kuwo. Ziyizilwane ezinekhwalithi eyingqayizivele eyi-neoteny. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu abadala bangakwazi ukugcina eziningi zezici abanazo lapho bethosa. Inamandla okuhlala njengokungathi iqandisiwe ebusheni obubonakalayo baphakade.
I-Vampire squid
Akukho okungaphezu kwegama, usungacabanga nje ukuthi lesi silwane sivelakancane kanjani. Kuyinhlobo engavamile ye-cephalopod ehlala emanzini ajulile kakhulu. Njengoba sikwazile ukuthola, izilwane ezixakile ziyakhula ekujuleni. Okwenza lesi silwane sibe ngesivamile futhi esingajwayelekile yikhono lokuzisonga. Ungqimba lwesikhumba oluxhuma amatende alo ayi-8 ukusikhombisa obunye ubuso.
Inesitho se-photophore esikwaziyo ukukhiqiza ukukhanya futhi esikwazi ukusilawula kahle. Azinabungozi kubantu futhi zinosayizi omncane kakhulu ngamasentimitha angama-30 kuphela.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngezilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni nokuthi ziyini izici zazo eziyinhloko.