Ukuba yiSpain a indawo ephezulu Kwezokuvakasha zomhlaba, siyabona ukuthi umthamo wabantu abajabulela amabhishi alo ukhuphukile, ngeshwa indlela abaziphethe ngayo ibangele ukwanda kokungcola kolwandle.
Udwendwe olude lwabantu, olugcwele izambulela, amathawula, amafosholo, amabhodlela amanzi kanye namakani okugcoba i-suntan, oluya emabhishi ezweni lonke nsuku zonke.
Ihlobo emabhishi aseSpain
Nsuku zonke, amashumi ezinkulungwane zabantu bayalwa ukuthola indawo engcono kakhulu eduze kwamanzi ebavumela ukuthi bashintshane kahle ngezikhathi zabo zokugeza ilanga ngokugeza.
Abaningi babo badla, baphuze noma badlale olwandle. Kusihlwa, lapho ilanga lishona, iningi labo lizoqala inqubo ye- ukuhoxiswa kuze kube usuku olulandelayo lapho isiko liqala kabusha.
Ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki
Lapho kuphuma ilanga, ungabona umkhondo wamabhodlela, izinkinobho zikagwayi, izimbiza zikakhilimu ezingenalutho, amalambu, oplastiki, nenqwaba yezinto. ukhohliwe bazosala esihlabathini solwandle balinde lowo, owasizwa yigagasi, isilo esikhulu sepulasitiki esikhuphula intela yaso yansuku zonke.
Ngeshwa, ulwandle lube yindawo yokulahla udoti enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Njalo ngonyaka amathani angaphezu kwezigidi eziyisishiyagalombili epulasitiki angcolisa ulwandle.
Uma usolwandle, ipulasitiki inezinkinga ezimbili:
- Esintantayo
- Futhi eyesibili ethatha unomphela ukwehlisa isithunzi.
Lezi zimfanelo ezimbili zepulasitiki, uma sizihlanganisa nemisinga yasolwandle, esebenza njengebhande elingenasiphelo elihambisa amanzi lisuka kwenye indawo liye kwelinye, okwenza ukuthi leyo plastiki iphume emaphethelweni futhi ihanjiswe emhlabeni wonke.
Ucwaningo oluningi lukhomba Izindawo ezi-5 ezilwandle zomhlaba, ekhiqiza uchungechunge lwama-eddies amakhulu abangela ukuba kuphakame ipulasitiki eningi kakhulu kulezo zindawo, ngoba leyo efika lapho ayishiyi.
Yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi "Iziqhingi zasePlastiki". Ezinkulu kunazo zonke zitholakala eNyakatho Pacific cishe ngamakhilomitha angama-2000 ukusuka eHawaii.
Imiphumela yokungcola kolwandle
Omunye wemiphumela emihle ukuthi impilo yasolwandle inamaphutha epulasitiki yokudla futhi bayayidla.
Inkinga ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lokugaya alulungele gaya ipulasitiki futhi kujwayelekile kakhulu ukuthola izilwane ezifile izisu zazo zigcwele izinto zepulasitiki.
Ngokusho kwezinhlangano eziningana, uma lokhu kushukumiseka kungashintshiwe futhi kunikezwe inani eliphansi le- ukonakala kwepulasitikiNgo-2050 kungaba namathani amaningi epulasitiki olwandle kunezinhlanzi.
Qwashisa ngamanzi
Kubalulekile ukuthi sazi ukuthi le ndlela yokwenza izinto ayilungile ngempela futhi ingasiphendukela, ngoba sinjalo ukuhlasela ingxenye yochungechunge lwethu lokudla.
Eqinisweni, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi nathi asikwazi ukugaya ipulasitiki.
Kufanele uhlasele inkinga kuzo zombili izinhlangothi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, siyeke ukwenza okwethu intela yansuku zonke kunkulunkulu wepulasitiki kuwo wonke amabhishi noma kuyo yonke imifula. Kumele siqiniseke ukuthi lokho okuya olwandle nathi, kuyabuya.
Kumele futhi sichaze futhi sazise izingane zethu ulwazi lwe- ukubaluleka ukunakekela amabhishi ngoba ukusinda kwezilwandle zethu kuzoncika kakhulu kuwo.
Izindlela zokulungisa inkinga
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona izinhlelo eziningi ukuzama "ukudoba" ipulasitiki esezilwandle ngendlela yokuthi ingasetshenziswa njengomthombo futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukushiya ulwandle.
Enye yazo ivela kuBoyan Slat, a umfundi waseDutch uneminyaka engama-21 kuphela ubudala, owaphakamisa ukusebenzisa imisinga yolwandle nezindawo zokuhlunga ukuqoqa ipulasitiki entantayo lapho.
Esikhundleni sokujaha ipulasitiki, okushiwo nguSlate ukuthola uchungechunge lwezingqinamba ezintantayo futhi uvumele amandla emisinga yolwandle enze lo msebenzi. bephusha amanzi ngezinhlayiya zepulasitiki ezintanta zize zifinyelele kulezo zithiyo.
Njengamanje, sebenaso isibonelo sokuqala esingamamitha ayi-100 ubude, esakhiwe ngu I-Ocean Cleanup, inkampani oyisungulile, futhi lokho kuyahlola ukusebenza kwayo oLwandle lwaseNyakatho. Inhloso ukudala imigoqo eyi-100 km elintantayo ukuqoqa upulasitiki olwandle.
Njengoba kukhonjisiwe, lolu hlelo luzovumela ukuqoqwa eminyakeni eyi-10 ngaphezulu kwe- uhhafu wepulasitiki lokungcola olwandle lwethu.
Akukaze emlandweni sibe namathuluzi amaningi njengamanje, kepha kubalulekile ukuthi ake sizisebenzise futhi sizisebenzisa ngendlela efanele ukwakha hhayi ukucekela phansi.