Namuhla i IT ibalulekile empilweni yethu, ezinkampanini zethu, ezifundweni zethu kanye nakwimininingwane yethu… Idatha enkulu ibalulekile kukho konke lokhu.
Iqiniso ukuthi ngaphandle kokuhunyushwa kwegama uqobo "Idatha enkulu" bambalwa abantu abalazi kahle leli gama kanye nemithelela elikhona ngokoqobo.
Ukweqa umqondo, iqiniso ukuthi iBig Data ixhunyaniswe nethuba lokucubungula inani elikhulu lolwazi oluvumela ukutholwa iphethini noma indlela yokwenza, ukuze ukuhlaziywa kwayo kusinike umhlahlandlela wokwenza izinqumo ezifanele kakhulu ngesikhathi esithile.
Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe kuvumele ukuthi ngakolunye uhlangothi kungagcinwa imininingwane emikhulu yolwazi futhi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungenzeka ukuthi kube nemishini ekwazi ukuhlaziya leli nani elikhulu lemininingwane ngesikhathi esifushane. Futhi asikhulumi ngama-Gigabyte amaningana, kepha ngamaPetabyte.
Isidingo sokuhlaziya lonke ulwazi
Ngaphezu kwalokho, idatha ingaqoqwa namuhla ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, ukuxhumana nomphakathi sekuyimithombo yedatha engapheli. Ukuzihlaziya ungazi ini abantu bathanda, ulalela muphi umculo, uthanda ziphi izimoto ngaphandle kokubuza. Singazi ukuthi iyiphi indawo izivakashi ezoba imfashini ehlobo elizayo noma ukuthi iyiphi i-movie ezophumelela kakhulu.
Okubalulekile akuyona idatha ethile yomuntu othile, uma kungezona izinkulungwane ezimbalwa noma ngisho nezigidi futhi ikwazi ngesikhathi sangempela. Umbono ayihloli abantu abayinkulungwane Ukuthola umbono wokuthi bathi bathanda ini, kumayelana nokubona ukuthi abantu abayisigidi benzani ngempela ukuthola ukuthi benzani futhi bancamele ini ngempela.
Izibonelo ziningana, kusukela ekusayinweni kwabadlali (kungakuhle ukuthi ubone i-movie iMoneyBall ukuthi noBratt Pitt njengoba ophikisayo ekhombisa ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani Idatha enkulu kwezemidlalo) emikhankasweni yezepolitiki. Ngo-2012 u-Obama wethula umshini ophelele wokuhlaziya idatha ukuze ahlukanise ukuxhumana ayekuthumele kubavoti abakholwayo, labo ababengazimisele noma labo ababengeke bamvotele.
Idatha enkulu isetshenziselwe ukwazi i- amaphethini wokusetshenziswa yalabo abaya eGay Parade noma kwiMobile World Congress emasontweni angaphambi kwemicimbi eshiwo, bebaqhathanisa nesonto lomcimbi uqobo. Lokhu kuvumela ukwenziwa ngcono kwemicimbi yesikhathi esizayo.
Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ngenxa ye-Big Data
Kepha kunezinkambu lapho ukusetshenziswa kwe- Idatha enkulu iya ngokunganakwa kakhulu futhi ibaluleke ngempela. Ngakho-ke, imiqondo ye- Idatha enkulu Nokusebenza Kahle Kwezamandla noma ukuphathwa kwamandla kubalulekile. Ukuze uhlelo lwamandla lusebenze, kubalulekile ukweqa imininingwane yokukhiqiza nedatha yokusebenzisa. I-Red Eléctrica de España idinga ukuxhumanisa ukuthi yimaphi amandla angena kugridi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuyiqondanisa namandla ngamunye waseSpain ayizigidi ezingama-46 anawo.
Amandla aphonswa kugridi futhi angasetshenzisiwe alahlekile. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi wazi i- Amaphethini wokusebenzisa amandla ngendlela yokuthi kulindelwe ukufunwa kwamandla ngokukhiqizwa kwamandla.
Ngakho-ke, lapho kuneBarça Madrid, Inethiwekhi kagesi uyazi ukuthi lapho kufika ukuphumula kuzoba namandla aphezulu ngoba izigidi zabantu zisebenzisa leyo mizuzu engu-15 ukupheka, ukugeza….
Ukufakwa kwamamitha smart
Eminyakeni yamuva ne ukufakwa kwamamitha smart inani lemininingwane etholakala ezinkampanini ezihambisa ugesi kanye negridi kagesi lenyuke kakhulu. Ngale ndlela bangakwazi ukuthi yikuphi ukukhushulwa abangakwenza kumakhasimende, ngokususelwa emaphethini abo omlando wokusetshenziswa.
Kungenzeka futhi, ngokusebenzisa ukuhlaziywa kokubikezela, ukulindela okungajwayelekile noma ukuthola inkohliso njengokuxhumana okuqondile nokungajwayelekile kwinethiwekhi.
Ukusungulwa kwezinhlaka zokulawula
Kepha emkhakheni wamandla, idatha enkulu nayo ingavula umnyango, uma izinhlaka ezanele zomthetho lokho kukuvumela, ekusetshenzisweni okujwayelekile kwesizukulwane esabiwe. Ngendlela yokuthi abathengi abazimele kanye namabhizinisi amancane babe, ngokufakwa kwamandla avuselelekayo, izinto ezibalulekile kunethiwekhi yokukhiqiza amandla nokusetshenziswa kwenethiwekhi.
Uma ungalindela ukusetshenziswa namaphethini wokukhiqiza we iqembu elithile, singathembela kugesi abazothela laba bakhiqizi abancane kugridi.
Ukuphathwa okuyinkimbinkimbi okungasho ukuthi izinkulungwane zamaphoyinti, kuya ngesikhashana, abakhiqizi benetha noma abathengi ngokusebenzisa lokho okuthiwa yi-net esele, kungenye yezimpikiswano ezibekiwe eziphikisana nenkululeko yokukhiqiza futhi ukuthengiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo eSpain.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi kungaba yinkimbinkimbi ukuphatha iqiniso lokuthi kungaba nemindeni eyizigidi eziningana ebinamandla ayo okwenza lokho ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ngemithombo evuselelekayo. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwamandla nezimo zezulu (izinga lokushisa, umoya, amafu, njll.) Ukusetshenziswa kwayo noma iphrofayli yokukhiqiza izoshintsha ngokuphelele ngakho-ke inethiwekhi kufanele ilindele le mihlahlandlela futhi imunce noma inikeze amandla adingekayo.
Kepha idatha enkulu mhlawumbe iyisihluthulelo esizovumela lolu shintsho. Ngokufaka yonke idatha etholakalayo namuhla, kuzokwazi ukwazi ukuthi ngubani ozodinga amandla nokuthi nini. Kungaziwa, ngendlela ehlanganisiwe, futhi kucatshangelwe i- amaphethini umzuzu ngamunye, uma kuzoba namandla afinyelela igridi ngabakhiqizi abancane ngomzuzwana noma uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, bazodla konke abakukhiqizayo ngaphandle kokuthulula noma yini. Ukuthi lokhu kunzima akuyona impikiswano evumelekile yokungahlangabezani nenselelo.
Idatha enkulu njengokhiye
Ukuphathwa kwemininingwane emikhulu kanye nenani elikhulu lolwazi okwamanje olutholakala ohlelweni lukagesi kuvula amathuba amahle, azosiza ukudala amadolobha aluhlaza ... Idatha enkulu iyisihluthulelo.
kuhle kakhulu
Imininingwane epholile kakhulu.