Intuthuko entsha emkhakheni we i-nanotechnology zihlobene ne- amandla elanga, ikakhulukazi zizosetshenziswa emkhakheni we amaseli we-photovoltaic. Lokhu kuqinisekiswe nguJavier Diez, uchwepheshe we-fluid dynamics kanye nochwepheshe ekutadisheni ukuhlanganiswa nokuhlanganiswa kwezakhiwo ze-nanoscopic.
Kusuka ku amandla elanga, futhi ngenxa yalezi zingqamuzana ongazenza ugesi. Inkinga ukuthi lezi amaphaneli abasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo i umphumela we-photoelectric kuze kube manje zenziwa amapuleti e-silicon obukhulu impela, obenza babize kakhulu. Ukwehlisa lezi zindleko, okuzokwenziwa ukufaka la mapaneli esikhundleni samanye amasha akhiqizwe nge- igridi yensimbi ye-nanoparticle.
Lawa ma-nanoparticles akhiqizwa ngenxa yengubo yensimbi ebekwe ekhasini elincanyana le-silicon. Njengoba ukukhanya kukhanya kubo, i ama-electromagnetic resonances kobuso benethiwekhi nanoparticles bayajabula, okubavumela ukuba babhangqane ne-silicon futhi ngaleyo ndlela bandise ukusebenza kahle kwamaseli.
Kusetshenziswa le ndlela, okuzotholakala ngakho ukunciphisa intengo yokugcina ye- amaseli elanga futhi ukwazi ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kwalezo ezinye izingcwecwe ze-silicon ezibiza kakhulu. Izindlela ezisebenza kangcono zokukhiqiza ukuhleleka kwe- nanoparticles lapho uzisebenzisa. Le ngenye yezinjongo ezinkulu zabaphenyi, ngoba uma konke lokhu kusebenza ngabe sikhuluma ngobubanzi beningi. Noma ngubani angabhekana nezindleko zokuba nalolu hlobo lwamaseli.
Isithombe: investirdinheiro.org