Ukukhulisa ukuqwashisa ngokunakekelwa kwemvelo kanye nenhlalakahle Jikelele yeplanethi, i Usuku lomhlaba. Lolu suku lugujwa ngo-Ephreli 22 unyaka nonyaka futhi okuzanywa ukukhumbula amanani umhlaba wethu onawo kanye nesidingo sokulondoloza imvelo. Kuyinto ebalulekile okufanele siyinake ngoba sinokuzibophezela emvelweni osizungezile futhi kufanele siqinisekise le ndawo enempilo ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nosuku lomhlaba.
Lapho Usuku Lomhlaba luqala ukugubha
Njalo ngonyaka sigubha u-Ephreli 22 kusukela ngo-1970 ukuthi inhlangano yezemvelo yaqalwa lapho abantu baseMelika abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-20 bakhombisa ngokuhamba emigwaqweni belwela indawo enempilo. Kuzwakala kuyindida ukuthi ukugujwa kwalolu suku kwenziwa ngabantu baseMelika ekubeni kungabokuqala ukuba nezinqubomgomo ezilulaza imvelo.
Ngemuva kwalokhu kukhonjiswa, isiqalo esifushane satholwa ekwaziseni osopolitiki ngokubaluleka kwemvelo kanye nesidingo sabo sokuyigcina. Okwakho, i-United States Environmental Protection Agency yadalwa. Kule nhlangano ungaphatha imithetho ukuze ukwazi ukuthola amanzi okuphuza, umoya ngaphandle kokungcola, ukonga izinhlobo ezisengozini yokuqothulwa futhi zilwe nokuqedwa kwamahlathi, phakathi kokunye.
Lolu Suku Lomhlaba lusuku olubalulekile lokuthi wonke amazwe acabangisise ngokunakekela iplanethi yethu. Futhi ngukuthi kufanele sikhathazeke kakhulu ngokungcoliswa, ukulondolozwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokusebenzisa imithombo yemvelo.
Lugujwa kanjani usuku lomhlaba?
ENhlanganweni yeZizwe kuyahlonishwa ukuthi iplanethi yethu nayo yonke imvelo yayo iyikhaya lomuntu futhi, ngendlela efanayo, siyaqiniseka ukuthi kumele sifeze ukulingana okufanele phakathi kwezidingo zezomnotho, ezenhlalo nezemvelo. Yonke le migomo kumele izuzwe kuzizukulwane zamanje nezizayo. Okwakho, kuyadingeka ukukhuthaza ukuvumelana okukhona phakathi kwemvelo nabantu. Ngalolu suku sizama ukwenza wonke umuntu azi ngandlela thile ukuthi kufanele sigubhe futhi sinakekele iplanethi yethu. Akukhona okungenangqondo ukugubha ukuthi singahlala kwiplanethi okuwukuphela kwayo ehlangabezana nezimo zokubamba impilo ngaphakathi kwesistimu yethu yelanga.
Ukuze iplanethi iqhubeke nokusinikeza izimo ezifanele zentuthuko yethu, kufanele senze ingxenye yethu ngamunye. Futhi ukuthi iplanethi yethu ayidingi ukuthi sikwazi ukuqhubeka ngomshini wayo futhi siyayidinga. Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu kwezemvelo ezisongela isintu ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Yize kubonakala njengenkinga ehlala ikude ngandlela thile, iseduze kakhulu kunendlela esicabanga ngayo. Sekuvele kukhona ososayensi sebekhiphe isexwayiso sesimo sezulu somhlaba jikelele ngoba imiphumela eyafundwa esikhathini eside ezokhiqizwa uma siqhubeka nombuso wamanje wokukhiqiza nowokungcola yenzeka ngaphambili kakhulu.
Yize abaholi abaningi bezepolitiki becabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyinto ekude kakhulu, usuku Lomhlaba lunjengalo enye yezinhloso ezinkulu ukukhumbuza labosopolitiki ukuthi ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kumele kubhekwane nakho ngokushesha okukhulu. Isikhathi sokushintsha futhi wenze okuthile ukunakekela imiphakathi yonke yezilwane, izitshalo nabantu emhlabeni jikelele.
Imiphumela ezingeni lomhlaba jikelele
Namuhla sebenemiphumela eminingi ngokuya ngokwanda ezingeni lomhlaba. Njalo ngonyaka, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidigidi ezi-1000 emazweni ayi-190 babamba iqhaza ukubungaza. Amadolobha anjengeSan Francisco, iSan Juan, iMoscow, iBrussels noma iMarrakech agqokisa ukuphuza ngesikhathi semiboniso yale planethi futhi izakhamizi ziyavuma ukutshala izihlahla, ukuhlanza imiphakathi nokuxhumana nabamele ezombusazwe ukuvikela imvelo.
Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi usuku olulodwa ngonyaka lapho okuzobe kuqala khona imvelo alwanele nakancane ngakho konke okufanele sikubheke. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi izinkinga zemvelo zomhlaba wonke ziya ngokuya zanda ngesivinini. Ukuze kuncishiswe zonke izinkinga zemvelo, kungadingeka ukuguqula ngokuphelele uhlelo lwezomnotho esigxile kulo. Umphakathi wamanje wabathengi usheshisa izinqubo zokukhishwa kwemithombo yemvelo nokwanda kwemisebenzi eyehlisa isithunzi.
Ngokubambezeleka okuphelele esinakho ngokushintshela kwamandla emandleni avuselelekayo, kusho ukuthi kufanele siqhubeke nokusebenzisa i- izinto zokubasa njengomthombo oyinhloko wamandla. Lezi zibaseli zikhiqiza ukungcola ngobuningi. Okuthintekayo kakhulu yilezi: umoya, amanzi, inhlabathi, ukuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo futhi, yize kungahle kungabonakali, abantu. Izinga lempilo yabantu emadolobheni liphansi kakhulu kunalokho obekufanele ukwenze ngenxa yokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kukaphethiloli.
Nyusa Usuku Lomhlaba
Uma ungomunye wabantu abakhathalele imvelo futhi ufuna ukufaka isandla ekunikezeni inani elengeziwe, sizokufundisa imihlahlandlela okufanele uyilandele:
- Ungancoma umngani osondelene naye ukuthi ashintshe amalambu we-incandescent izibani zokonga amandla noma ama-LED.
- Kubalulekile ukuthi abantu bakhulume ngezinzuzo amandla avuselelekayo anazo kanye nomonakalo onikezwa amandla ezimbiwa kumhlaba wethu nezidalwa eziphilayo.
- Kubalulekile ukuthi, noma ngabe kungokwusuku olulodwa kuphela, uzame ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Ungakhuthaza umqondo wokutshala izihlahla bese umeme abangani bakho ukuthi benze okufanayo.
- Singafundisa abancane ukuthi banakekele imvelo ukuze bakwazi ukuthola izindinganiso nemikhuba besebancane.
- Bala i-carbon footprint yakho. Uma wenza lokhu ungathola ukuqwashiswa okudingekayo ukuze wazi ukuthi kunamuphi umthelela emisebenzini yabo futhi obekufanelekile emhlabeni.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nosuku lomhlaba.